A roller coaster car is released from rest at the top of the first rise and then moves freely with negligible friction. The roller
coaster shown in Fig. P7.62 has a circular loop of radius R in the vertical plane. (a) First, suppose the car barely makes it around the
loop; at the top of the loop the riders are upside down and feel weightless. Find the required height of the release point above the bottom
of the loop, in terms of R. (b) Now assume that the release point is at or above the minimum required height. Show that the normal force
on the car at the bottom of the loop exceeds the normal force at the top by six times the weight of the car. The normal force on each rider
follows the same rule. Such a large normal force is dangerous and very uncomfortable for the riders. Roller coasters are therefore not
build with circular loops in vertical planes. Figure P5.24 and the photograph on page 134 show two actual designs.

Answer:

is there supposed to be a picture?

Explanation:

The correct order of the springs in increasing spring constant is: W, Y, X, Z. The correct option is A.

Spring constant, also known as force constant or stiffness, is a measure of the resistance of a spring to deformation when a force is applied to it. It is defined as the amount of force required to stretch or compress a spring by a given distance.

The formula for the spring constant is:

k = F/x

Where

k = is the spring constant,

F = is the applied force,

x =is the displacement or deformation of the spring.

The unit of spring constant is newtons per meter (N/m) in the SI system of units, or pounds per inch (lb/in) in the Imperial system.

A higher spring constant means that a spring is stiffer and requires more force to be stretched or compressed by a given distance. A lower spring constant means that a spring is more flexible and requires less force to be stretched or compressed by a given distance. The spring constant is an important property of springs, which are used in various applications, such as in suspension systems, mattresses, and mechanical watches.

Here in the Question,

In order to determine the order of increasing spring constant, we need to compare the given springs and see which one requires more force to stretch or compress.

Therefore, The correct order of the springs in increasing spring constant is: W, Y, X, Z. This is because the spring constant increases as we move from W to Z.

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Answer:

The basic properties (parts) of a wave include: frequency, amplitude, wavelength and speed. Frequency is a measure of how many waves pass a point in a certain amount of time.

Answer:

K = 1800 kJ

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of the object, v = 30 m/s

Mass of the object, m = 4000 kg

We need to find the kinetic energy of the object. The formula for the kinetic energy is given by :

[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 4000\times 30^2\\\\K=1800000\\\\or\\\\K=1800\ kJ[/tex]

So, the required kinetic energy is equal to 1800 kJ.

Answer:

Explanation:

The equation of the capacitance of the capacitor can be represented as:

[tex]C = \dfrac{\varepsilon_oA}{d}[/tex]

Also, the electric field between the plates  can be expressed as:

[tex]E = \dfrac{\sigma}{\varepsilon_o}[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{Q}{A \varepsilon _o} \ \ (surface \ charge\ density \ \sigma =\dfrac{Q}{\varepsilon_o})[/tex]

However;

when pushed to a distance d/2, the new capacitance of the capacitor is:

[tex]C = \dfrac{\varepsilon _oA}{(d/2))}[/tex]

[tex]=\dfrac{2 \varepsilon_oA}{d}[/tex]

[tex]=2C \\ \\ Q' = CV \\ \\ = 2CV \\ \\ =2Q[/tex]

SImilarly, the new electric field between the plates is:

[tex]E' = \dfrac{\sigma'}{\varepsilon_o} \\ \\ = \dfrac{Q'}{A \varepsilon_o} \\ \\ = \dfrac{2Q}{A \varepsilon_o} \\ \\ =2E[/tex]

For Battery disconnected:

The electric field between the plates doesn't rely upon the distance between the plates yet relies upon the magnitude of the charge. At the point when the battery is detached, the charge on the capacitor stays as before, so does the electric field.  

Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field when the battery is associated is twice however much the magnitude of the electric field when the battery is separated and disconnected.

Hence, the ratio is :

[tex]\dfrac{E_{connected}}{E_{disconnected}} =\dfrac{2E}{E} \\ \\ \dfrac{E_{connected}}{E_{disconnected}} = 2[/tex]

Hence, the ratio is = 2

Answer:

Right

Explanation:

Coil move right yes

Answer:

Therefore it is save to carry a 62kg adult

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass [tex]m=380kg[/tex]

Height of supporting Rock [tex]X=85cm[/tex]

Length of Board[tex]L_r=4.5m[/tex]

Mass of board [tex]M_b=22kg[/tex]

Mass of adult [tex]M_a=62[/tex]  

Generally the moment of balance about wedge part about  is mathematically given by

[tex]N -Q + R = Mg + mg[/tex]

[tex]0.85*N - Mg*2.25 - mg*(2.25 + x) = 0[/tex]

[tex]0.85*N = + Mg*2.25 + mg*(2.25 + x)[/tex]

where

[tex]N+R=4547[/tex]

therefore

[tex]N = 570.70588 + 1608.3529 + 714.823 x[/tex]

if N=0 at fallen person

[tex]x=3.04m[/tex]

Therefore it is save to carry a 62kg adult

Answer:

Weight is a measure of the force of gravity pulling down on an object. It depends on the object's mass and the acceleration due to gravity, which is 9.8 m/s2 on Earth. The formula for calculating weight is F = m × 9.8 m/s2, where F is the object's weight in Newtons (N) and m is the object's mass in kilograms.

Answer:

F = 812.25 N

Explanation:

Given (convert to SI units):

m = 57 g = 0.057 kg

[tex]v_{1}[/tex] = -25 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

[tex]v_{2}[/tex] = 32 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

t = 4 ms = 0.004 s

Find acceleration:

a = [tex]\frac{v_{2}-v_{1} }{t}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{32-(-25)}{0.004}[/tex] = 14250

Find force:

F = ma = 0.057(14250) = 812.25 N

Answer:

Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1:5

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of object A = 200 kg

Mass of object B = 1,000 kg

Find:

Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B

Computation:

Kinetic energy = (1/2)(m)(v²)

Kinetic energy of object A = (1/2)(200)(v²)

Kinetic energy of object A = (100)(v²)

Kinetic energy of object B = (1/2)(1,000)(v²)

Kinetic energy of object B = (500)(v²)

Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = Kinetic energy of object A / Kinetic energy of object B

Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = (100)(v²) / (500)(v²)

Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 100 / 500

Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1/5

Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1:5

Weathering is the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on Earths surface.

Erosion is the process by which the surface of the Earth gets worn down. Erosion can be caused by natural elements such as wind and glacial ice

Deposition is the dropping of sediment by wind, water, ice, or gravity.

Answer:

Weathering: refers to the process of breaking down and disintegrating rocks, minerals, soils, as well as several other materials.

Erosion: refers to the process of wearing down the surface of the earth due to glacial ice, wind and other natural elements.

Deposition: refers to the geological process, of sediments and soil, added to landforms due to wind, ice and other natural elements to build up layers od sediments.

Explanation:

I could make a poem for you if you actually gave the words...... what 10 words do i need to incorporate???☹︎

Answer:

have a component along the direction of motion that remains perpendicular to the direction of motion

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to enter which sentence is correct, let's start by writing Newton's second law.

circular movement

          F = m a

          a = v² / r

          F = m v²/R

where the force is perpendicular to the velocity, all the force is used to change the direction of the velocity

in linear motion

         F = m a

where the force is parallel to the acceleration of the body, the total force is used to change the modulus of the velocity

the correct answer is: have a component along the direction of motion that remains perpendicular to the direction of motion

Answer:

1)   P₁ = -2 D,   2) P₂ = 6 D

Explanation:

for this exercise in geometric optics let's use the equation of the constructor

          [tex]\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q}[/tex]

where f is the focal length, p and q are the distance to the object and the image, respectively

1) to see a distant object it must be at infinity (p = ∞)

          [tex]\frac{1}{f_1} = \frac{1}{q}[/tex]

           q = f₁

2) for an object located at p = 25 cm

            [tex]\frac{1}{f_2} = \frac{1}{25} + \frac{1}{q}[/tex]

We can that in the two expressions we have the distance to the image, this is the distance where it can be seen clearly in general for a normal person is q = 50 cm

we substitute in the equations

1) f₁ = -50 cm

2)  

        [tex]\frac{1}{f_2} = \frac{1}{25} + \frac{1}{50}[/tex]

        [tex]\frac{1}{f_2}[/tex] = 0.06

         f₂ = 16.67 cm

the expression for the power of the lenses is

          P = [tex]\frac{1}{f}[/tex]

where the focal length is in meters

1)       P₁ = 1/0.50

        P₁ = -2 D

2)     P₂ = 1 /0.16667

        P₂ = 6 D

Answer:

B. Containing charged regions

Explanation:

The term i.e. intermolecular forces would be used to explain the attraction forces. Here the interaction would be done between molecules etc that acts between the acts & the other types of particles i.e. neighboring like atoms or ions

So in the given case, the option b would be contributed to the molecules that have intermolecular forces

hence, the option b is correct

Answer:

sudden cardiac arrest

Explanation:

Answer:

Probably electromagnetism

Explanation:

When the door is closed, the steel disk on the door is in close proximity to the coil of wire in the doorframe. This creates a magnetic field around the coil, which induces a small current in the coil.

Ampere's law, which says that the magnetic field created by a current-carrying wire is proportional to the current and inversely proportional to the distance from the wire, may be used to describe the magnetic field produced by a long straight wire carrying a current.

When the door is opened, the steel disk moves away from the coil, which causes the magnetic field to weaken. As a result, the current induced in the coil decreases. This change in current is detected by the home security system as a change in the magnetic field and is interpreted as the door being opened.

In other words, the characteristic of the coil that changes when the door is opened is the amount of current induced in it. The decrease in the magnetic field as the steel disk moves away from the coil results in a decrease in the induced current, which signals to the home security system that the door has been opened.

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Answer:

v(t)=3t²+3, and a(t)=6t

v(0)=3cm/sec, and a(0)=0cm/sec²

v(1)=6cm/sec, and a(1)=6cm/sec²

Explanation:

Find velocity and acceleration functions ( v(t) and a(t) )

(Relevant background: Let's say f(t) is a function of y with respect to x. Think of the derivative of this function, f'(t) , as representing the rate at which y changes with respect to x)

s(t) is a function of distance with respect to time. Therefore, s'(t) - the derivative of this - represents the rate at which distance changes with time, which is just the definition of velocity. So we can say velocity v(t) = s'(t).

s(t)=t³+3t+3

s'(t)=v(t)=3t²+3

Similarly, if v(t) is a function of speed with respect to time, then v'(t) represents the rate at which speed changes with time, which is acceleration. So we can say that acceleration a(t)=v'(t)=s''(t)

v(t)=3t²+3

v'(t)=a(t)=6t

Find velocity and acceleration at t=0 and t=1

t=0

v(t)=3t²+3

v(0)=3(0²)+3

v(0)=3 cm/sec

a(t)=6t

a(0)=6(0)

a(0)=0 cm/sec²

t=1

v(t)=3t²+3

v(1)=3(1²)+3

v(1)=3+3

v(t)=6 cm/sec

a(t)=6t

a(1)=6(1)

a(1)=6 cm/sec²

The function ​s(t)=−t3+3t+3 gives the distance from a starting point at time t of a particle moving along a line.

v(t)=3t²+3, and a(t)=6t

v(0)=3cm/sec, and a(0)=0cm/sec²

v(1)=6cm/sec, and a(1)=6cm/sec²

Relevant background: Let's say f(t) is a function of y with respect to x. Think of the derivative of this function, f'(t) , as representing the rate at which y changes with respect to x.

s(t) is a function of distance with respect to time. Therefore, s'(t) - the derivative of this - represents the rate at which distance changes with time, which is just the definition of velocity. So we can say velocity v(t) = s'(t).

s(t)=t³+3t+3

s'(t)=v(t)=3t²+3

Similarly, if v(t) is a function of speed with respect to time, then v'(t) represents the rate at which speed changes with time, which is acceleration. So we can say that acceleration a(t)=v'(t)=s''(t)

v(t)=3t²+3

v'(t)=a(t)=6t

Find velocity and acceleration at t=0 and t=1

t=0

v(t)=3t²+3

v(0)=3(0²)+3

v(0)=3 cm/sec

a(t)=6t

a(0)=6(0)

a(0)=0 cm/sec²

t=1

v(t)=3t²+3

v(1)=3(1²)+3

v(1)=3+3

v(t)=6 cm/sec

a(t)=6t

a(1)=6(1)

a(1)=6 cm/sec²

Therefore, The function ​s(t)=−t3+3t+3 gives the distance from a starting point at time t of a particle moving along a line.

v(t)=3t²+3, and a(t)=6t

v(0)=3cm/sec, and a(0)=0cm/sec²

v(1)=6cm/sec, and a(1)=6cm/sec²

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Answer:

Normal force=mg

Explanation:

The reaction force of weight is the normal force.

in order to find the normal for we need to write all the forces and set it equal to the net force:

N-mg=ma (since it is a constant speed the a=0)

N=mg

Answer:

Any food made from wheat, rice, oats, cornmeal, barley, or another cereal grain is a grain product. Anything else is not

Explanation:

Answer:

a) 5.23599

b) 0.314159

c) 1.8326

Explanation:

Answer:

a. 5.236 rad

b. 0.314 rad

c. 1.833 rad

Explanation:

300° × π/180 = 5.236rad

18° × π/180 = 0.3142rad

105° × π/180 = 1.833rad

Answer:

No, the mass will never come to rest

Explanation:

It is so because even at arbitrarily small distance it will experience some amount of force (irrespective of how small the value of force is).

This does not allow the mass to become stationary or in a equilibrium state as it is still subject to some amount of force.

Hence, the the mass will never come to rest

Answer:

the speed of the fetal heart wall at the instant is 0.0325 m/s

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

f₀ = 2.50 MHz = 1.80 × 10⁶ Hz

f[tex]_B[/tex]  = 78 beat per sec ( Hz )

V = 1500 m/s

the speed of the fetal heart wall at the instant this measurement is made = ?

now, if v is the magnitude of hart wall speed, V is speed of sound and f[tex]_h[/tex] the frequency the heart receives( and reflects), f₀ is original frequency and f, is reflected back;

so

heart is moving observer and device is stationary source

f[tex]_h[/tex] = ((V + v)/v )f₀

Heart is moving source and device is stationary observer

f' = (V/(V-v ))f[tex]_h[/tex]

Beats

f[tex]_B[/tex] = f₀ - f' = f₀ - f₀( V+v / V-v ) = f₀( 2v / V-v )

so we solve for v

v = V( f[tex]_B[/tex] / ( 2f₀ + f[tex]_B[/tex] )

so we substitute

v = 1500 ( 78 / ( (2×1.80 × 10⁶) + 78 )

v = 1500 ( 78 / ( 3,600,000 + 78 )

v = 1500 ( 78 / 3,600,078 )

v = 1500 ( 2.1666 × 10⁻⁵ )

v = 0.0325 m/s

Therefore,  the speed of the fetal heart wall at the instant is 0.0325 m/s

Answer:

is the amount of matter in this object

Answer:

static and current electricity

To answer the two questions, we need to know two important equations involving centripetal movement:

v = ωr (ω represents angular velocity in radians)

a = [tex]\frac{v^{2}}{r}[/tex]

Let's apply the first equation to question a:

v = ωr

v = ((1800*2π) / 60) * 0.26

Wait. 2π? 0.26? 60? Let's break down why these numbers are written differently. In order to use the equation v = ωr, it is important that the units of ω is in radians. Since one revolution is equivalent to 2π radians, we can easily do the conversion from revolutions to radians by multiplying it by 2π. As for 0.26, note that the question asks for the units to be m/s. Since we need meters, we simply convert 26 cm, our radius, into meters. The revolutions is also given in revs/min, and we need to convert it into revs/sec so that we can get our final units correct. As a result, we divide the rate by 60 to convert minutes into seconds.

Back to the equation:

v = ((1800*2π)/60) * 0.26

v = (1800*2(3.14)/60) * 0.26

v = (11304/60) * 0.26

v = 188.4 * 0.26

v = 48.984

v = 49 (m/s)

Now that we know the linear velocity, we can find the centripetal acceleration:

a = [tex]\frac{v^{2}}{r}[/tex]

a = [tex]\frac{49^{2}}{0.26}[/tex]

a = 9234.6 (m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex])

Wow! That's fast!

We now have our answers for a and b:

a. 49 (m/s)

b. 9.2 * [tex]10^{3}[/tex] (m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex])

If you have any questions on how I got to these answers, just ask!

- breezyツ

Answer:

A. 1.17

B.

the angular momentum is conserved because there is n o external force doing torque on the pivot

Linear momentum is not conserved because this is not an example of elastic collision where the final and initial kinetic energies are the same

Explanation:

A.

1.17 rad/s

B.

the angular momentum is conserved because there is n o external force doing torque on the pivot

Linear momentum is not conserved because this is not an example of elastic collision where the final and initial kinetic energies are the same

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The Lorentz force is the sum of the electric force and magnetic force.

F = qE + qvB

qE represents electric force and qvB represents magnetic force

Answer:

Weekly cost = K 8,190

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Resistance, R = 30 Ohms

Current, I = 10 Amps

Time, t = 30 hours

Cost = K13

I. To find the power dissipated;

Power = current² * resistance

Power = 10² * 30

Power = 100 * 30

Power = 3000 Watts

II. To find the energy consumption;

Energy = power * time

Energy = 3000 * 30

Energy = 90,000 Watt-hour = 90 KWh (1 Kilowatts is equal to 1000 watts).

III. To find the weekly cost;

Daily cost = Energy consumption * cost

Daily cost = 90 * 13

Daily cost = K 1170

Therefore, weekly cost = 1170 * 7

Weekly cost = K 8,190