Adenine is the last nucleotide at the 3' end of one strand of DNA. It is base-paired with thymine on the other DNA strand. Which of the following statements about these nucleotides is FALSE? If the adenine has an unlinked 3' hydroxyl group, then the thymine must have an unlinked 5' phosphate group The adenine and the thymine are each bonded to the previous nucleotide in the strand by a phosphodiester bond The two nucleotides are located on DNA strands that are parallel to each other There are two hydrogen bonds between the adenine and thymine nitrogenous bases.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The two nucleotides are located on DNA strands that are parallel to each other

Explanation:

Deoxyribonucleic acid, commonly known as DNA, is one of the two types of nucleic acids. It is a molecule composed of a nitrogenous base, pentose sugar and a phosphate group. According to the information given in this question, Adenine is the last nucleotide at the 3' end of one strand of DNA. The following are factual about the nucleotide;

- Since DNA is a double-stranded molecule, the Adenine nucleotide will be base-paired with Thymine nucleotide (complementary base pairing) on the other DNA strand.

- Since complementary DNA strands are opposite to one another, this means that if the adenine has an unlinked 3' hydroxyl group, then the thymine must have an unlinked 5' phosphate group.

- Nucleotides in a DNA strand are joined to one another via a covalent bond called PHOSPHODIESTER BOND. Hence, the adenine and the thymine are each bonded to the previous nucleotide in the strand by a phosphodiester bond.

- In the complementary base pairing between two nucleotide bases, there are two hydrogen bonds between the adenine and thymine nitrogenous bases i.e. A=T.

- DNA strands that make up a molecule are complementary and opposite to one another, hence, they are said to be ANTIPARALLEL.


Related Questions

How many days are in between moon phases, and if there was a new moon on March 17, when will the next new moon be?

Answers

Answer:

It takes 27 days, 7 hours, and 43 minutes for our Moon to complete one full orbit around Earth. This is called the sidereal month, and is measured by our Moon's position relative to distant “fixed” stars. However, it takes our Moon about 29.5 days to complete one cycle of phases (from new Moon to new Moon).

The 27th, I believe

Explanation:

Which devices can transform the information in vibrating matter into another form of information?
car radio
guitar
jackhammer
microphone
seismograph

Answers

Answer: hewo, there! your answer is Below

seismograph and Car radio  Would be my Answer

Explanation:

an instrument that measures and records details of earthquakes, such as force and duration.

Hope this helps you!!

Have a great day!!


The decay of atoms is a source of internal energy for the Earth because
A. light
В.force
C. heat
D. sound

Answers

The answer is C. Heat

Do you use potentially hazardous products in your home in a way that’s safe for humans and safe for the environment? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

The question says it all even though it safe for humans and the environment it still has the potential to become hazardous given the right conditions

1. In an electromagnetic wave, the ________________ of the wave is related to its amplitude.
2. A wave can be a(n) ______________ sent to relay information.
3. The process by which light moves through an object is called ________________ .

Answers

Answer:

1 is intensity and 3 is transmission, 2 may be signal but not completely sure on that one :( wish I could help more

Scientists have been studying four populations in a swamp area. In this area, alligators eat gar (a type of large fish), and both gar and diving ducks eat crabs. The data showed that recently the alligator population has decreased. How could the decrease in the alligator population affect the other populations? Be sure to explain whether the gar population, the diving duck population, and the crab population will change, and why.

Answers

Answer:

There wouldn't be enough resources for the alligator population to live off of thus decreasing its population number. This decrease affects the other populations because it without alligators, its predators and prey wouldn't gain its nutrition from it and it would overall change its environments' habitation. The gar population would increase because they wouldn't be eaten by the alligators and therefore increasing the diving duck population as well. The crab population would decrease because the gar (their prey) population increased which overcomes the number of crab in the population.

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

List and describe the characteristic and position on the periodic table of metalloids.

Answers

Answer:

Metalloids usually look like metals but behave largely like nonmetals. Physically, they are shiny, brittle solids with intermediate to relatively good electrical conductivity and the electronic band structure of a semimetal or semiconductor.

Explanation:

A teacher asks students to make a model of a transform plate boundary. The students use blocks to represent tectonic plates and slide the blocks past each other in the directions of the arrows as shown. A teacher asks students to make a model of a transform plate boundary. The students use blocks to represent tectonic plates and slide the blocks past each other in the directions of the arrows as shown.

Answers

Answer:

The model is right.

Explanation:

The model made by the students about transform plate boundary is right because in the transform plate boundary, the tectonic plates moves horizontally by rubbing each other. As the tectonic plates rub against each other, huge stresses are created that can cause breaking the portions of the rock that results in earthquakes in that region. The area or regions where these breaking of rocks occur is known as faults. San Andreas Fault in California is the example of transform plate boundary.

Please help! I will give brainiest answer!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The vehicles have the same amount of kinetic energy because they are travelling at the same speed. There is a great difference in their masses but their speed is same. Kinetic energy of a body depends on both mass and velocity. If the mass of an object increases, its kinetic energy also increases and vice versa while on the other hand, if we doubles the speed of an object its kinetic energy increases four times so we can conclude that objects having same speed leads to same kinetic energy.

What do proteins have to do with your traits?

Answers

Answer:

Proteins are molecules made of amino acids. They are coded for by our genes and form the basis of living tissues. For example, proteins catalyse reactions in our bodies, transport molecules such as oxygen, keep us healthy as part of the immune system and transmit messages from cell to cell.

Explanation:

The drawing below illustrates a small portion of the molecules that make up a cell membrane. What is the purpose of the phospholipid molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Although there is no picture....

Explanation: Phospholipids protect cells by acting as barriers in their membranes, and they also act as barriers for the organelles within those cells. Phospholipids serve as conduits for different substances to pass across membranes.

Greenhouse
gases
affect Earth by:
O A. keeping heat from radiating back into space.
B. cooling the other gases in the upper atmosphere.
C. undergoing chemical reactions that give off heat.
D. allowing gases from volcanoes to leave the atmosphere.
bac

Answers

Greenhouse gas causes global warming. The answer is A
The correct answer is letter B

The reason Senators are in office for 6 years is............

1) To separate Senators from the whims of the
general public.

2) to save money in elections

3) Because Senators are
required to be older
than representatives

Answers

Answer:

Hello There

I think #1

Explanation:

To guarantee senators' independence from short-term political pressures, the framers designed a six-year Senate term, three times as long as that of popularly elected members of the House of Representatives. Madison reasoned that longer terms would provide stability.

The answer is number 1 because they need to keep senators from political pressures and it makes more sense than the rest

How do blood vessels change during vasodilation?
O A. They shrink to decrease body temperature.
B. They expand to decrease body temperature.
C. They expand to increase body temperature.
D. They shrink to increase body temperature.

Answers

Answer:

D. They shrink to increase body temperature

if wrong sorry ya based on my syllabus

What is the thin layer surrounding the cell?

Answers

Answer:

About 183,000,000 results (0.75 seconds)

Image result for What is the thin layer surrounding the cell?

Cell membrane

Explanation:

About 183,000,000 results (0.75 seconds)

Image result for What is the thin layer surrounding the cell?

Cell membrane

A new discovery is peer-reviewed by other scientists. The scientists asked many
questions about how the experiment was conducted. They were also curious about
whether the results were influenced by others. What were the scientists trying to
determine from their review?

Answers

Answer:

When scientists conduct an experiment and analyze the results, the next step is to write up a report that describes the experiment and the results and submit it for publication in a scientific or medical journal that is “peer reviewed.”

The skeletal and muscular systems are similar because
The skeletal and muscular systems are different because-

Answers

Answer:

The bones of skeletal system serve to protect the body's organs and support the weight of the of the body ,giving the body it's shape

Explanation:

The muscles of the muscular system attach to these bones, pulling on them to allow for movement of the body

If CO2 is a molecule, how many TOTAL atoms is it made
up of?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide, CO2, is a chemical compound composed of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom.

Explanation:

Answer: No number means one atom. For CO2 there is one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen. For H2O, there is one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen. A molecule can be made of only one type of atom.

Why is sexual reproduction associated with meiosis? meiosis reproduces identical DNA meiosis is the complete process of sexual reproduction meiosis helps to generate variability meiosis produces gametes

Answers

Answer:

meiosis produced gametes

Explanation:

During sexual reproduction, meiosis generates genetic variation in offspring because the process randomly shuffles genes across chromosomes and then randomly separates half of those chromosomes into each gamete. The two gametes then randomly fuse to form a new organism.

Hope it right

A group of marine scientists introduced a species of fish into an artificial habitat and wanted to determine if it will grow well in the new environment. They recorded the population over several years and their data is plotted below. Analyze the data and formulate a conclusion. Does this species of fish do well in this habitat? Predict what will happen to the population over the next five years.

Answers

Answer: The graph appears to show an exponential growth among the school of fish. This is good for their species, because the artificial habitat suits their needs. The next five years would probably continue to grow this way if the environment doesn't change too rapidly.

Which statement is most consistent with the theory of Natural Selection?
a. Individual organisms learn to adapt to changes in their environment in order to
survive.
b. Different species breed with each other to produce offspring with new helpful
characteristics.
c. Organisms that are best suited to survive will pass their traits onto their offspring.
d. All changes in the environment cause mutations that help organisms.

Answers

Answer: C. Organisms that are best suited to survive will pass their traits onto their offspring.

Explanation: Natural selection is the process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive. This allows them to pass their traits onto the offspring for better survival.

Help quickly please ill mark brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

1. homo

2.hetero

3.homo

Explanation:

What does "dismiss" mean in these sentences?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is to send away

make a list of all addie's symtoms​

Answers

Addie Rerecich was only 11 years old when she was hospitalized with MRSA, an infection her doctor said she likely caught by picking at a scab — like so many kids do. While in the hospital, she contracted an untreatable form of the bacteria stenotrophomonas that nearly took her life. just give the girl above me brailyest

Does a liquid or gas have more freedom of movement.

Answers

Answer:

gas moves more freely because it has loosely arranged molecules

Explanation:

what is the different between mechanical digestion and chemical digestion in the mouth?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The mouth is part of the digestion system.

Mechanical Digestion is the physical motion our mouth makes to chew up the food. We grind up the food with our teeth, then swallow the food into the next part of the digestive system.

Chemical Digestion in the mouth is the saliva our mouth produces. It breaks down the food along side the mechanical part of the mechanical digestion.

#teamtres #PAW (Plant And Water)

Phase 1 of the creation of life on earth was the formation of small molecules containing carbon and hydrogen. Phase 2 was the formation of self-replicating, information-containing molecules. Phase 3 was: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. the development of a nucleus, enabling metabolism and creating the first cells. the formation of DNA. the development of a membrane, enabling metabolism and creating the first cells. the formation of RNA. the cooling of the earth to a temperature conducive to life.

Answers

Answer:

the development of a membrane, enabling metabolism and creating the first cells.

Explanation:

In Abiogenesis (evolutionary biology), the formation of life on earth is described by three (3) main stages and these includes; phase 1, phase 2 and phase 3.

In phase 1, small molecules that comprises of carbon and hydrogen are formed on earth. The second phase is the formation of molecules that can be replicated by themselves and contains informations.

Phase 3 involves the development of a membrane, enabling metabolism and creating the first cells.

A cell can be defined as the structural, fundamental, biological and functional unit of life. Cells are found in all living organisms because they are the basic unit of life.

Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves. These cells can be compared to the kind of structures found in a business or factory, where you have different workers performing different functions.

In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles such as nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, golgi apparatus, mitochondria, lysosomes, ribosomes, chromosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, and vesicles.

The regular sequence of growth and division that cells undergo is called the cell cycle. This cycle makes it possible for the cells found in living organisms to divide and produce new cells.

Basically, there are four (4) phases of the cell cycle and these are;

I. Prophase.

II. Metaphase.

III. Anaphase.

IV. Telophase.

What type of energy transformation takes place when a rose takes in energy from the soil and uses the energy to make its own food?​

Answers

Answer:

plants use photosynthesis to make food.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis takes place in the specific cells of plants known as chloroplasts, which are the cell type found in leaves. A single chloroplast is like a suitcase full of major photosynthesis materials. It has water-soaked from the root of the plant, atmospheric leaf absorbed carbon dioxide and chlorophyll in softened, labyrinthine organelles known as Thylakoids.

The true catalyst for photosynthesis is chlorophyll. This light-sensitive molecule is used to stimulate the process by cyanobacteria, plankton, and terrestrial plants.

The chlorophyll molecules are so awful for the green light to absorb that they reflect it like small mirrors that cause the majority of the leaves to look green. In the autumn we only look at these limitless colors of yellow and orange formed in carotenoid pigments after chlorophyll degradation.

PLEASE HELP :( ILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST One person who is heterozygous for both attached earlobes and Widow’s peak mates with someone who has no widow’s peak and detached earlobes. Predict the Genotypes of the offspring and report the ratio of dominant/recessive phenotypes.

Answers

Answer:

AaWw,Aaww, aaWw, aaww

Explanation:

cuz

In humans blood type A and B are equally dominant (codominant). Both types are dominant to type O. Aman with type AB blood marries a woman with type O blood, give the genotype and phenotype of all possible offsprings

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be -

Genotype: IAIO or IBIO

Phenotype: A Blood or B Blood

Explanation:

Blood group A and blood group B both are dominant over the blood group O, however, both A and B are codominant if present together and form the blood group AB.

The blood group of Aman is AB and If he marries the female with O blood group then possible blood group in offspring would be as follows:

gametes: Aman = IA and IB

woman = IO IO

then cross between:

    IA     IB

IO IAIO IBIO

IO IAIO IBIO

the genotype of this cross would be 50% chances of IAIO and 50% chances of IBIO and phenotype would be either Type A or type B.

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