Below you will find a-model of an atom. Which of the answer choices is true aboutg this model?
Since atoms are extremely small, scientists use models to help them and others visualize the atom.
Electron
Proton
Neutron
A.
one another.
A limitation of this model is that you can't see where protons, neutrons and electrons are in relation to
B.
A benefit of this model is that it shows exactly how an atom looks in the size and shape.
C.
A limitation of this model is that it is much bigger than an actual atom.
D.
A benefot of this model is that it moves just like a real atom would.

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer is A. "A limitation of this model is that you can't see where protons, neutrons, and electrons are in relation to one another."

What is the limitation of the model?

This is because the given model does not show the arrangement or location of protons, neutrons, and electrons within the atom, as atoms are much smaller than what can be depicted in a model.

The model only provides a general representation of an atom's structure but does not accurately show the relative positions or movements of the particles within the atom.

Option B is incorrect because the model does not show the actual size and shape of an atom. Option C is incorrect because the given model is not necessarily bigger than an actual atom, as atoms are much smaller than what can be depicted in a model. Option D is incorrect because the given model does not show the movement of particles within the atom as real atoms would.

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Related Questions

there are 8 isomeric alcohols with the formula C5H12O. draw the structure of this isomer: 3-methyl-2-butanol.

Answers

The formula C5H12O indicates that there are 5 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom in the molecule.

To draw the structure of 3-methyl-2-butanol, we need to know that the name tells us there is a methyl (CH3) group on the third carbon atom, and that the molecule is a type of alcohol (ending in -ol) with a total of four carbon atoms in a chain, with a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to the second carbon atom.

To draw the structure, we start by drawing a chain of four carbon atoms, with the second carbon atom having the -OH group attached to it. Then we add a methyl group (CH3) to the third carbon atom. Finally, we add enough hydrogen atoms to satisfy the valences of each atom, keeping in mind that each carbon atom needs four bonds and each hydrogen atom needs one bond. The resulting structure looks like this:

CH3
|
H--C--OH
|
H--C--H
|
H--C--H
|
H

This is the structure for 3-methyl-2-butanol, which is one of the eight isomeric alcohols with the formula C5H12O.

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The following statements concern techniques used in the Titrationsexperiment. Select all the correct answers below.
A. If you rinse your buret with DI water, butdo not condition with the titrant solution, the effect is...
B. a decrease in the volume of the titrantrequired to reach the end point.
C. an increase in the volume of the titrantrequired to reach the end point.
D. an underestimation of the number ofmoles of analyte present.
E. an overestimation of the number of molesof analyte present.

Answers

The correct statements are:

A. If you rinse your buret with DI water, but do not condition with the titrant solution, the effect is...
C. an increase in the volume of the titrant required to reach the end point.
D. an underestimation of the number of moles of analyte present.

What is the effective way of conducting a Titration experiment?

When you rinse your buret with DI water but don't condition it with the titrant solution, the residual DI water in the buret will dilute the titrant solution. This dilution will cause an increase in the volume of the titrant required to reach the endpoint. Consequently, this will lead to an underestimation of the number of moles of analyte present in the solution.

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calculate the change in enthalpy associated with the combustion of 14.6 g of isooctane.

Answers

The change in enthalpy associated with the combustion of 14.6 g of isooctane is -672.7 kJ.

The first step in calculating the change in enthalpy associated with the combustion of isooctane is to write out the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
C8H18 + 25/2 O2 -> 8 CO2 + 9 H2O
Next, we need to look up the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf°) values for each of the reactants and products in the equation. These values represent the change in enthalpy that occurs when one mole of the substance is formed from its constituent elements, under standard conditions (25°C and 1 atm pressure). Here are the relevant values:
ΔHf° (kJ/mol):
C8H18 = -258.8
O2 = 0
CO2 = -393.5
H2O = -285.8
Using these values, we can calculate the change in enthalpy (ΔH) for the combustion of 1 mole of isooctane:
ΔH = (8 x ΔHf°(CO2) + 9 x ΔHf°(H2O)) - (ΔHf°(C8H18) + 25/2 x ΔHf°(O2))
ΔH = (8 x -393.5 kJ/mol + 9 x -285.8 kJ/mol) - (-258.8 kJ/mol + 25/2 x 0 kJ/mol)
ΔH = -5515.7 kJ/mol + 258.8 kJ/mol
ΔH = -5256.9 kJ/mol
So, the change in enthalpy for the combustion of 1 mole of isooctane is -5256.9 kJ/mol. To find the change in enthalpy for the combustion of 14.6 g of isooctane, we need to convert the mass of isooctane to moles using its molar mass (114.23 g/mol):
n = 14.6 g / 114.23 g/mol
n = 0.128 mol
Now we can use the calculated ΔH value to find the change in enthalpy for the combustion of this amount of isooctane:
ΔH = -5256.9 kJ/mol x 0.128 mol
ΔH = -672.7 kJ

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What type of intermediate is present in the SN2 reaction of cyanide with bromoethane?
A) carbocation
B) free radical
C) carbene
D) carbanion
E) This reaction has no intermediate.

Answers

The type of intermediate is present in the SN2 reaction of cyanide with bromoethane is reaction has no intermediate. The correct answer is E.

In the SN2 reaction of cyanide with bromoethane, SN2 reactions involve a direct, one-step process where the nucleophile (in this case, cyanide) attacks the electrophile (bromoethane) simultaneously as the leaving group (bromide ion) departs. Hence, there is no intermediate formed in an SN2 reaction.The correct answer is E.

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1.802 grams of khp is dissolved in 20.0 ml of distilled water

Answers

Answer:

0.441 M KHP

Explanation:

KHP has a molar mass of 204.22 g/mol. It is Not actually KHP, it has its own longer formula C8H5KO4, Potassium hydrogen phthalate.

To find the molarity we will simply do moles/L

moles = 1.802 g x (1 mol KHP / 204.22 g) = 0.008824 mol KHP

The volume needs to be in L so divide by 1000, 20.0/10000 = 0.0200 L

Molarity = moles / L = 0.008824 moles / 0.0200 L = 0.441 M = [KHP]

when one of the ions of the compound is already present in solution, its concentration at equilibrium will be higher, therefore making ksp larger.
True False

Answers

The statement "when one of the ions of the compound is already present in solution, its concentration at equilibrium will be higher, therefore making Ksp larger" is false, because Ksp remains constant if the concentration at equilibrium Will be higher.

The presence of one of the ions in the solution does not make the Ksp larger. The Ksp (solubility product constant) is a fixed value for a particular compound at a specific temperature, and it does not change based on the concentration of the ions in the solution. The ion concentrations may affect the position of the equilibrium, but the Ksp value remains constant.

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Using only the periodic table, arrange the following elements in order of increasing ionization energy:

arsenic, selenium, potassium, gallium

Answers

The following elements in order of increasing ionization energy:

Potassium < Gallium < Arsenic < Selenium

What are elements?

Elements are compounds that cannot be chemically reduced by conventional chemical processes into simpler ones. They only contain one kind of atom, one with a particular number of protons in the nucleus.

Ionization energy tends to increase over a period from left to right and decrease down a group. As potassium belongs to the first group of elements (alkali metals) and only has one valence electron, it has the lowest ionization energy among the other elements. Because it belongs to the third group of post-transition metals and has three valence electrons, gallium has a somewhat greater ionization energy. Due to its five valence electrons and position in the same period as gallium but one group to the right (metalloids), arsenic has a higher ionization energy than gallium. Because it belongs to the same group as oxygen (chalcogens) and has six valence electrons, selenium has the highest ionization energy of the four elements mentioned.

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The bond angle in BF−2
ion is closest to:
a) 90°
b) 100°
c) 120°
d) 180°
e) 135°

Answers

The bond angle in the BF₂⁻ ion can be determined by examining the molecule's shape and its bonding structure.

The BF₂⁻ ion has a central boron atom (B) with two fluorine atoms (F) bonded to it. The boron atom has three valence electrons, and it forms two covalent bonds with the fluorine atoms. The molecule also has an extra electron due to its negative charge, which is placed as a lone pair on the boron atom.
Considering the arrangement of the electron domains around the boron atom, we have three electron domains: two bonding domains formed by the B-F bonds and one nonbonding domain formed by the lone pair of electrons. This arrangement corresponds to a trigonal planar electron domain geometry. However, the molecular geometry will be bent due to the presence of the lone pair.
In a bent molecular geometry with a trigonal planar electron domain geometry, the bond angle is typically around 120°. However, since lone pairs repel bonding pairs more than bonding pairs repel each other, the bond angle in BF₂⁻ will be slightly less than 120°.
Thus, the bond angle in the BF₂⁻ ion is closest to: b) 100°

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Other Questions

Study Islandfrom Chapter 1 in The Call of the Wildby Jack London He was glad for one thing: the rope was off his neck. That had given them an unfair advantage; but now that it was off, he would show them. They would never get another rope around his neck. Upon that he was resolved. For two days and nights he neither ate nor drank, and during those two days and nights of torment, he accumulated a fund of wrath that boded ill for whoever first fell foul of him. His eyes turned bloodshot, and he was metamorphosed into a raging fiend. So changed was he that the Judge himself would not have recognized him; and the express messengers breathed with relief when they bundled him off the train at Seattle. Four men gingerly carried the crate from the wagon into a small, high-walled back yard. A stout man, with a red sweater that sagged generously at the neck, came out and signed the book for the driver. That was the man, Buck divined, the next tormentor, and he hurled himself savagely against the bars. The man smiled grimly, and brought a hatchet and a club. "You ain't going to take him out now?" the driver asked. "Sure," the man replied, driving the hatchet into the crate for a pry. There was an instantaneous scattering of the four men who had carried it in, and from safe perches on top the wall they prepared to watch the performance. Buck rushed at the splintering wood, sinking his teeth into it, surging and wrestling with it. Wherever the hatchet fell on the outside, he was there on the inside, snarling and growling, as furiously anxious to get out as the man in the red sweater was calmly intent on getting him out. "Now, you redeyed devil," he said, when he had made an opening sufficient for the passage of Buck's body. At the same time he dropped the hatchet and shifted the club to his right hand. And Buck was truly a redeyed devil, as he drew himself together for the spring, hair bristling, mouth foaming, a mad glitter in his bloodshot eyes. Straight at the man he launched his one hundred and forty pounds of fury, surcharged with the pent passion of two days and nights. In midair, just as his jaws were about to close on the man, he received a shock that checked his body and brought his teeth together with an agonizing clip. He whirled over, fetching the ground on his back and side. He had never been struck by a club in his life, and did not understand. With a snarl that was part bark and more scream he was again on his feet and launched into the air. And again the shock came and he was brought crushingly to the ground. This time he was aware that it was the club, but his madness knew no caution. A dozen times he charged, and as often the club broke the charge and smashed him down. After a particularly fierce blow he crawled to his feet, too dazed to rush. He staggered limply about, the blood flowing from nose and mouth and ears, his beautiful coat sprayed and flecked with bloody slaver. Then the man advanced and deliberately dealt him a frightful blow on the nose. All the pain he had endured was as nothing compared with the exquisite agony of this. With a roar that was almost lionlike in its ferocity, he again hurled himself at the man. But the man, shifting the club from right to left, coolly caught him by the under jaw, at the same time wrenching downward and backward. Buck described a complete circle in the air, and half of another, then crashed to the ground on his head and chest. For the last time he rushed. 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