The answer that you are looking for is b) 5(a – 2)(a – 4). In order to factor the formula, we must first locate two numbers whose sum is equal to -30 and whose product is equal to 40. Both constraints are met by the values -4 and -10, and as a result, we are able to factor the statement as 5(a – 2)(a – 4).(option b)
The following procedures can be used by us while factoring polynomials:
Find two numbers that, when added together, give you the coefficient of the middle term, and then multiply those two values by themselves to get the constant term.
Create the expression as the product of two binomials, with each binomial having one of the two numbers discovered in step 1. Write the equation as a product of two binomials.
Eliminate any factors that are frequent.
In this particular instance, the coefficient of the intermediate term is -30, while the value of the constant term is 40. When added together, the numbers -4 and -10 equal -30, and when multiplied together, they equal 40. Therefore, the expression can be factored as 5(a minus 2)(a minus 4).
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If you calculate an F statistic and find that it is negative, then you know that the difference among the group means is less than what would have occurred by chance the within groups variance exceeds the between groups variance O you have made a calculation error the difference among the group means is greater than what would have occurred by chance
It is important to carefully review the calculations and ensure the data has been entered correctly. Double-checking the formulas and verifying the input values will help identify any mistakes and provide an accurate interpretation of the F statistic.
If you calculate an F statistic and find that it is negative, it is highly likely that a calculation error has occurred. The F statistic is a measure of the ratio of variances, specifically the ratio of the between-groups variance to the within-groups variance. The F statistic is always expected to be positive, as it represents the difference among group means relative to the variation within the groups.
A negative F statistic contradicts the fundamental nature of the statistic, as it implies that the between-groups variance is smaller than the within-groups variance, suggesting that the difference among group means is less than what would have occurred by chance. This scenario is highly unlikely and indicates that an error has been made during the calculation or data entry process.
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What is the median amount of water (in ounces) that Mindy drank per day
Answer:
i need the rest of the problem to figure it out sorry
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
60 ounces
Step-by-step explanation:
got i t on edmentum
y=Ax^2 + Bx + C is the solution of the DEQ: By' = 2x + 7. Determine A,B. Separate variables, & integrate.
The exact value of A in the general solution is 1 and B is 7
How to determine the value of A and B in the general solutionFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
y = Ax² + Bx + C
The differential equation is given as
y' = 2x + 7
When y = Ax² + Bx + C is differentiated, we have
y' = 2Ax + B
So, we have
2x + 7 = 2Ax + B
By comparing both sides of the equation, we have
2Ax = 2x
B = 7
So, we have
2A = 2
B = 7
Divide both sides of 2A = 2 by 2
A = 1
B = 7
Hence, the value of A in the general solution is 1 and B is 7
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What is the five- number summary of the following data set
52,53,55,59,60,64
Find the distance from (-6, 1) to (-3, 5).
Answer:
9.8 units
Step-by-step explanation:
distance = sqrt (x2 - x1)^2 + ( y2 - y1)^2
sqrt (-3 - (-6))^2 + (5 - 1)^2
sqrt (9)^2 + (4)^2
sqrt 81 + 16
sqrt 97
9.848857802
i need an answer ASAP with an explanation please!
find the y-intercept of the function f(x)= (x+2) (x-1) (x-2)
Answer:
y intercept (0;4)
Step-by-step explanation:
let x = 0 because the graph will intersect the y-axis at the value of 0 for the x-axis
Joe plays basketball for the Wildcats and missed some of the season due to an injury. He did soune calculations that showed the mean number of points scored by his team was greater when he played than when he did not play. Here we test whether or not the mean was significantly greater The table summarizes this data where the i's are actually population means but we treat them like sample means. The degrees of freedom (d.f.) is given to save calculation time if you are not using software The Test: Test the claim that the mean points scored by the team was significantly greater when Joe played. Use a 0.05 significance level With Joe () 12 74.1 12.5 6.52 Without Joe (865.7 38.2 6.18 d.. 16 1 • Example 1: Using the given data, test the claim that the mean cholesterol level for all men who is the drug is less than the mean for those who do not use the drug. Assume both populations are normally distributed and use a 0.05 significance level. men Cholesterol Levels in mg/dL. No Drug (13) 237 289 257 228 303 275 262 304 214 233 263.2 811.1 28.6 Drug (12) 194 210 230 186 266 222 242 281 240 212 231.2 864.0 29.4 1. Here we are claiming that which means > Or-2 > 0.
The t-test allows us to evaluate whether the mean points scored by the team were significantly different between the scenarios with and without Joe.
To test the claim that the mean points scored by the team were significantly greater when Joe played, we can perform a t-test for independent samples.
Let's denote the mean number of points scored by the team when Joe played as mu1 and the mean number of points scored when Joe did not play as mu2. The null hypothesis (H0) is that μ1 is not significantly greater than mu2, and the alternative hypothesis (H1) is that μ1 is significantly greater than mu2.
To perform the t-test, we need the sample means, standard deviations, and sample sizes for both scenarios (with Joe and without Joe). From the given data, we have the following:
With Joe:
Sample mean (x1) = 74.1
Sample standard deviation (s1) = 12.5
Sample size (n1) = 12
Without Joe:
Sample mean (x2) = 65.7
Sample standard deviation (s2) = 38.2
Sample size (n2) = 16
Now we can calculate the test statistic using the formula:
t = (x1 - x2) / sqrt((s1^2 / n1) + (s2^2 / n2))
Plugging in the values, we get:
t = (74.1 - 65.7) / sqrt((12.5^2 / 12) + (38.2^2 / 16))
Next, we determine the degrees of freedom (df) for the t-distribution. Since the sample sizes are different for the two scenarios, we use the approximate formula:
df = ((s1^2 / n1 + s2^2 / n2)^2) / ((s1^2 / n1)^2 / (n1 - 1) + (s2^2 / n2)^2 / (n2 - 1))
Plugging in the values, we get:
df = ((12.5^2 / 12 + 38.22 / 16)^2) / ((12.5^2 / 12)^2 / (12 - 1) + (38.2^2 / 16)^2 / (16 - 1))
After calculating the t-value and degrees of freedom, we can compare the t-value to the critical value from the t-distribution at the desired significance level (0.05). If the t-value is greater than the critical value, and reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the mean points scored by the team were significantly greater when Joe played.
The specific calculations will depend on the actual data provided, but this explanation provides a general framework for performing the test.
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Favorite Songs? I need to update my playlist!
Step-by-step explanation:
megan thee stallion songs
cardi b's songs
space cadet-gunna
astronaut in the ocean
Flo milli
and my personal favorite
knock knock- sofaygo
BRAINLIESTTTTT PLZZZZ
Answer:
Slope is -5/3
Step-by-step explanation: when you look at the graph, the line is descending meaning it will be a negative, so we can eliminate the answers that are positive leaving us with 2 options. Then we have to do rise/run, you figure that out by counting how many points the line goes up and to the right or left, and intersects with the line
hi please help i’ll give brainliest
Answer:
between Jupiter and mars
Answer:
Choice A
Step-by-step explanation:
The Asteroid Belt in our Solar System is in-between the planets Jupiter and Mars.
The asteroid belt is a torus-shaped region in the Solar System, located roughly between the orbits of the planets Jupiter and Mars, that is occupied by a great many solid, irregularly shaped bodies, of many sizes but much smaller than planets, called asteroids or minor planets.
Help yalll please
Find the vale of X
Answer:
45°
Step-by-step explanation:
x should be the equivalent angle as the 45° given, as this is a perfect circle, so the distance from the center shouldn't affect the angle
Please help me!! No files allowed. I need the answer and an explanation!
Answer:
27/86
Step-by-step explanation:
the difference is multiplying by 3. next number is
27/86
Martin is considering the expression 1/2(7x+48)and -(1/2x-3)+4(x+5)
Step-by-step explanation:
1/2(7x+48) = 7x ÷2 +48÷2 = 7x÷2 + 24
and
-(1/2x-3)+4(x+5) = 7x ÷2 + 46÷2 = 7x÷2 +23
consider a population proportion p = 0.68. a-1. calculate the expected value and the standard error of p− with n = 30
If a population proportion p = 0.68, the expected value and the standard error of p' with n = 30 is 0.68 and 0.090 respectively.
To calculate the expected value and standard error of the sample proportion p' with a known population proportion p = 0.68 and a sample size n = 30, we use the formulas:
Expected value of p' (E[p']) = p
Standard error of p' (SE[p']) = √((p * (1 - p)) / n)
Given that the population proportion p = 0.68 and the sample size n = 30, we can substitute these values into the formulas:
E[p'] = p = 0.68
SE[p'] = √((p * (1 - p)) / n) = √((0.68 * (1 - 0.68)) / 30) = √(0.2176 / 30) ≈ 0.090
Therefore, the expected value of the sample proportion p' is 0.68, indicating that, on average, we expect the sample proportion to be equal to the population proportion.
The standard error of the sample proportion is approximately 0.090, representing the estimated standard deviation of the sampling distribution of p' and indicating the variability in the estimates of p'.
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2. verify the Wronskian formulas 2 sin vít (a)],(x)]-v+1(x) + J_v(x)]v-1(x) = πχ (b)],(x)Y/(x) - L(x)Y, (x) 2 = πχ
The Wronskian formula is given by:$$W(y_1,y_2)=\begin {vmatrix} y_1 & y_2 \\ y_1' & y_2' \end{vmatrix}$$To prove the Wronskian formula of two functions, let $y_1$ and $y_2$ be two non-zero solutions of the differential equation $y'' + p(x)y' + q(x)y = 0$.
Then the Wronskian of these two functions is given by: $W(y_1,y_2)=\begin{vmatrix} y_1 & y_2 \\ y_1' & y_2' \end{vmatrix}=Ce^{-\int p(x)dx}$ where $C$ is a constant that depends on $y_1$ and $y_2$ but not on $x$.
Part (a) of the given Wronskian formulas is: $$W(2\sin v(x), J_v(x))=\begin{vmatrix} 2\sin v(x) & J_v(x) \\ 2v\cos v(x) & J_v'(x) \end{vmatrix}=2\sin v(x)J_v'(x)-2v\cos v(x)J_v(x)$$
Note that this formula is almost the same as the standard Wronskian formula, but with the constant $C$ replaced by $2\sin v(x)$.
We can verify that this is indeed a valid Wronskian by taking the derivative with respect to $x$:$$\frac{d}{dx}[2\sin v(x)J_v'(x)-2v\cos v(x)J_v(x)]=2\cos v(x)J_v'(x)-2\sin v(x)[vJ_v(x)+J_v'(x)]=0$$
The last step follows from the differential equation satisfied by the Bessel functions: $x^2y''+xy'+(x^2-v^2)y=0$
Part (b) of the given Wronskian formulas is: $$W(Y_\nu(x),Y_{\nu+1}(x))=\begin{vmatrix} Y_\nu(x) & Y_{\nu+1}(x) \\ Y_\nu'(x) & Y_{\nu+1}'(x) \end{vmatrix}=W_0Y_{\nu+1}(x)-W_1Y_\nu(x)$$where $W_0$ and $W_1$ are constants that depend on $\nu$ but not on $x$. This formula is also a valid Wronskian, since we can verify that its derivative with respect to $x$ is zero:
$$\frac{d}{dx}[W_0Y_{\nu+1}(x)-W_1Y_\nu(x)]=W_0Y_{\nu+1}'(x)-W_1Y_\nu'(x)=0$$
This follows from the recurrence relations satisfied by the Bessel functions:$Y_{\nu-1}'(x)-\frac{\nu}{x}Y_{\nu-1}(x)+\frac{\nu+1}{x}Y_{\nu+1}(x)=0$ $Y_{\nu+1}'(x)-\frac{\nu+1}{x}Y_{\nu+1}(x)+\frac{\nu+2}{x}Y_{\nu+2}(x)=0$
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Express The Following As A Percent. 10/3
The expression 10/3 can be expressed as a percent by multiplying it by 100. The result is approximately 333.33%.
To express a fraction as a percent, we need to convert it into a decimal and then multiply by 100 to get the percentage representation. In this case, we have 10/3 as the fraction.
To convert the fraction 10/3 to a decimal, we divide 10 by 3, which gives us approximately 3.3333. To express this decimal as a percentage, we multiply it by 100. Thus, 3.3333 * 100 = 333.33%.
Therefore, the expression 10/3 can be expressed as approximately 333.33% when converted to a percentage.
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A rooted tree where every other vertex is connected to the root by an edge is called a bonsai tree. (This includes the case where the tree is a seed, with no other vertices besides the root.) A collection of bonsai trees is called a bonsai forest. If n and k are positive integers, explain why the number of labeled bonsai forests with n vertices and k trees is (3) kn-k.
The number of labeled bonsai forests with n vertices and k trees is given by (3)^(kn-k).
The number of labeled bonsai forests with n vertices and k trees is (3)^(kn-k).
To understand why this is the case, let's break it down step by step.
First, let's consider a single bonsai tree with a root and n-1 other vertices connected to the root.
Each of these n-1 vertices can have one of three choices: either it is connected to the root, it is not connected to the root, or it is the root itself. Therefore, for a single bonsai tree, we have 3^(n-1) possibilities.
Now, if we have k bonsai trees, we can treat each tree as an independent entity. Therefore, the total number of labeled bonsai forests with k trees would be the product of the number of possibilities for each individual tree.
Hence, the total number of labeled bonsai forests with n vertices and k trees is (3)^(n-1) * (3)^(n-1) * ... * (3)^(n-1) (k times), which can be written as (3)^(kn-k).
In simpler terms, for each vertex in the bonsai forest, there are three possible choices: being connected to the root, not connected to the root, or being the root itself. As each vertex is independent and has the same three choices, the total number of possibilities for the entire forest is calculated by multiplying the number of possibilities for each vertex (3) by itself (n-1) times, for a total of kn-k times.
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help me please ...........with this work
I'm trying my best to figure out how to do this so if someone can help me with the right answer please help me
Rewrite y = x2 + 2x - 1 into vertex form.
y=(x+1)2−2 Use x = - b\2a to find the vertex (h, k).
Substitute a, h, and k into y = a(x - h)2 + k:
2a(x-h)+k 2ax-2ah+k
Answer:
Vertex form is: y = ( x + 1 )^2 − 2
Step-by-step explanation:
I'm not sure about the substitution part.
5. Bryce gets a monthly allowance of $10 plus $1 for each
additional chore.
A) Determine if the situation is linear or not.
B) Determine if the situation is proportional or not.
C) Determine if the situation is a function or not.
How can you tell? Be sure to use the words input, output, slope and y-intercept in your
explanation.
The population P (in thousands) of Austin, Texas, during a recent decade can be approximated by
y=494.29(1.03)t,
y=494.29(1.03)t,
where t is the number of years since the beginning of the decade. a. Tell whether the model represents exponential growth or exponential decay. Identify the annual percent increase or decrease in population. c. Estimate when the population was about 590,000.
The given model represents exponential growth as the base is greater than 1. Hence, the population will increase every year.
When a quantity grows or increases at a constant rate per unit of time, it is called exponential growth.Exponential decay: When a quantity decreases at a constant rate per unit of time, it is called exponential decay.The given model for population growth isy = 494.29(1.03)t, where t is the number of years since the beginning of the decade. Here, the base of the exponential is 1.03, which is greater than 1. So, the given model represents exponential growth.The annual percent increase in population is 3% (as 1.03 is a 3% increase in each year).c. We need to estimate when the population was about 590,000. To do this, we need to substitute y = 590 in the given equation and solve for t.494.29(1.03)t = 5904.31t = log(590/494.29) / log(1.03) = 12.91 years approximatelyTherefore, the population was about 590,000 in the 13th year, i.e., after 12 years (as it is given that t is the number of years since the beginning of the decade).
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1. For all named stors that have made landfall in the United States since 2000, of interest is to determine the mean sustained wind speed of the storms at the time they made landfall in this scenario, what is the population of interest?
5. Consider the information presented in question 1. Suppose it is known that among all named storms that have made landfall in the United States since 2000, 31% of them stay over land for 3 or more days once they make landfall. In this scenario, is 31% an example of a parameter or a statistic?
A. Constant
B. Parameter
C. Variable
D. Statistic
The distinction between parameters and statistics is crucial for inferential statistics, the correct is option D.
The population of interest in the scenario,
1."For all named storms that have made landfall in the United States since 2000, of interest is to determine the mean sustained wind speed of the storms at the time they made landfall," is:
all named storms that have made landfall in the United States since 2000.
5.The correct answer is D. Statistic.
A parameter is a numerical or other measurable factor that characterizes a given population, while a statistic is a numerical value calculated from a sample of data.
Parameters are used to describe a population, while statistics are used to describe a sample from a population.
The distinction between parameters and statistics is crucial for inferential statistics.
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Thermometer A shows the temperature in the morning. Thermometer B shows the temperature in the evening. What is the difference in the temperatures?
Answer:
(Thermometer B reading - Thermometer A reading)
Step-by-step explanation:
The thermometer reading aren't given in the question.
However, hypothetically.
The difference between two temperature values (morning and evening values) would be :
Temperature in the evening - morning temperature
Therefore,
If ;
Thermometer A reading = morning temperature
Thermometer B reading = evening temperature
Difference in the temperature :
(Thermometer B reading - Thermometer A reading)
Find the area of each trapezoid. Write your answer as an integer or a simplified radical
Answer: there is no picture
b) Consider the following metric: ds2 = €2A(r) dt? – e2B(r) dr2 – 22 (d02 + sin? 0d62), = with A(r) and B(r) two functions to be determined that depend only on r. Calculate the 20 independent components of the Riemann tensor.
The given metric is as follows: $$ ds^2 = e^{2A(r)} dt^2 - e^{2B(r)} dr^2 - 2(r^2 +\sin^2\theta) (d\phi^2 + \sin^2\theta d\phi^2) $$
The Riemann tensor is given as: $$ R^a_{bcd} = \partial_c \Gamma^a_{bd} - \partial_d \Gamma^a_{bc} + \Gamma^a_{ce}\Gamma^e_{bd} - \Gamma^a_{de}\Gamma^e_{bc} $$
Here, $\Gamma^a_{bc}$ is the Christoffel symbol of the second kind defined as:
$$ \Gamma^a_{bc} = \frac{1}{2} g^{ad}(\partial_b g_{cd} + \partial_c g_{bd} - \partial_d g_{bc}) $$
In this problem, we need to calculate the 20 independent components of the Riemann tensor. First, let's calculate the Christoffel symbols of the second kind.
Here, $g_ {00} = e^{2A(r)}$, $g_ {11} = -e^{2B(r)} $, $g_ {22} = -(r^2 + \sin^2\theta) $, and $g_{33} = -(r^2 + \sin^2\theta) \sin^2\theta$.
Using these, we get:$$ \Gamma^0_{00} = A'(r)e^{2A(r)}$$$$ \Gamma^0_{11} = B'(r)e^{2B(r)}$$$$ \Gamma^1_{01} = A'(r)e^{2A(r)}$$$$ \Gamma^1_{11} = -B'(r)e^{2B(r)}$$$$ \Gamma^2_{22} = -r(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$$$ \Gamma^3_{33} = -\sin^2\theta(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$$$ \Gamma^2_{33} = \cos\theta\sin\theta(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$$$ \Gamma^3_{32} = \Gamma^3_{23} = \cot\theta $$
Using these Christoffel symbols, we can now calculate the components of the Riemann tensor. There are a total of $4^4 = 256$ components of the Riemann tensor, but due to symmetry, only 20 of these are independent. Using the formula for the Riemann tensor, we get the following non-zero components:
$$ R^0_{101} = -A''(r)e^{2A(r)}$$$$ R^0_{202} = R^0_{303} = (r^2 + \sin^2\theta)(\sin^2\theta A'(r) + rA'(r))e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^1_{010} = -A''(r)e^{2A(r)}$$$$ R^1_{121} = -B''(r)e^{2B(r)}$$$$ R^2_{232} = r(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$$$ R^3_{323} = \sin^2\theta(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$$$ R^2_{323} = -\cos\theta\sin\theta(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$$$ R^3_{322} = -\cos\theta\sin\theta(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$$$ R^0_{121} = A'(r)B'(r)e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^1_{020} = A'(r)B'(r)e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^2_{303} = -\sin^2\theta A'(r)e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^3_{202} = -rA'(r)e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^0_{202} = (r^2 + \sin^2\theta)\sin^2\theta A'(r)e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^0_{303} = (r^2 + \sin^2\theta)A'(r)e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^1_{010} = A''(r)e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^1_{121} = B''(r)e^{2(A-B)}$$$$ R^2_{232} = r(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$$$ R^3_{323} = \sin^2\theta(r^2 + \sin^2\theta)^{-1}$$
Therefore, these are the 20 independent components of the Riemann tensor.
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pleaae help explain and write clearly thank you
you need to write a post describing either the column space or the null space of a matrix.
The null space of a matrix is the set of all vectors that satisfy the equation Ax = 0.
The null space of a matrix is the set of all vectors that satisfy the equation Ax = 0. In other words, the null space of a matrix A is the set of all solutions x to the equation Ax = 0. The null space of a matrix is also known as the kernel of a matrix. It is a subspace of the vector space R^n. The null space of a matrix can be used to determine if a system of linear equations has a unique solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions. If the null space of a matrix is the zero vector, then the system has a unique solution. If the null space of a matrix is non-empty, then the system has infinitely many solutions. A matrix is an array of numbers that has been set up in rows and columns to make a rectangular shape. The elements, or entries, of the matrix are the integers. In addition to numerous mathematical disciplines, matrices find extensive use in the fields of engineering, physics, economics, and statistics. In computer graphics, where they have been used to describe picture rotations and other transformations, matrices have vital applications as well.
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a company staff consists of 20 accountants, 12 economists and 4 secretaries. a staff is chosen at random. Find the probability that the staff is an accountant. With solution.
Answer:
5/9
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of accountants = 20
Number of economists = 12
Number of secretaries = 4
Total number of Staffs = 20 + 12 + 4 = 36 staffs
Probability = required outcome / Total possible outcomes
Required outcome = number of accountants
Total possible outcomes = total number of staffs
P(selecting an economist) = 20 / 36 = 5 / 9
The probability that the staff is an accountant is 5/9.
Given
A company staff consists of 20 accountants, 12 economists and 4 secretaries. a staff is chosen at random.
Probability;Probability is defined as the number of observations and total number of observation.
Total number of Staffs = 20 + 12 + 4 = 36 staffs.
The following formula is used to determine the probability;
[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{Accountant \ staff}{Total \ number \ of \ staff}[/tex]
Substitute all the values in the formula;
[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{Accountant \ staff}{Total \ number \ of \ staff}\\\\\rm Probability=\dfrac{20}{36}\\\\\rm Probability=\dfrac{5}{9}[/tex]
Hence, the probability that the staff is an accountant is 5/9.
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can someone help me AND explain how they got the answer?
Answer:
g=4
Step-by-step explanation:
this is a 30 60 90 triangle. the hypotenuse is 2x while the shortest side is x. if 8=2x then x must be 4.
Write the radian measure of each angle with the given degree measure explain your reasoning
Answer:
90 = π/2
45 = π/4
0 and 360 = 0 and 2π
135 = 3π/4
180 = π
225 = 5π/4
270 = 2π/3
315 = 7π/4
315 =
Step-by-step explanation:
Bob wants to build a playground in his backyard. The length and width of the playground can be represented by the equation f(x)=(x+5)(3x+6) feet. What is the area of Bob's playground? You must show your work, and include your units of measurement.
Step-by-step explanation:
This is an odd question (do we have all of the info??)....I had to make an assumption...
Well..... you will not get a numerical answer...it is a quadratic equation
area = (x+5) ft (3x+6) ft (I assumed one was length and one was width)
area = (3x^2 +21x + 30) ft^2
use the laplace transform to solve the given initial-value problem. y' 5y = f(t), y(0) = 0, where f(t) = t, 0 ≤ t < 1 0, t ≥ 1
The solution to the initial-value problem using the Laplace transform is y(t) = (1/25)(1 - [tex]e^{(-5t)[/tex]) - (1/25)t + (1/125)[tex]e^{(-5t)[/tex].
To solve the given initial-value problem using Laplace transform, we will first take the Laplace transform of the given differential equation and apply the initial condition.
Take the Laplace transform of the differential equation:
Applying the Laplace transform to the equation y' + 5y = f(t), we get:
sY(s) - y(0) + 5Y(s) = F(s),
where Y(s) represents the Laplace transform of y(t) and F(s) represents the Laplace transform of f(t).
Apply the initial condition:
Using the initial condition y(0) = 0, we substitute the value into the transformed equation:
sY(s) - 0 + 5Y(s) = F(s).
Substitute the given function f(t):
The given function f(t) is defined as:
f(t) = t, 0 ≤ t < 1
f(t) = 0, t ≥ 1
Taking the Laplace transform of f(t), we have:
F(s) = L{t} = 1/s²,
Solve for Y(s):
Substituting F(s) and solving for Y(s) in the transformed equation:
sY(s) + 5Y(s) = 1/s²,
(Y(s)(s + 5) = 1/s²,
Y(s) = 1/(s²(s + 5)).
Inverse Laplace transform:
To find y(t), we need to take the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s). Using partial fraction decomposition, we can write Y(s) as:
Y(s) = A/s + B/s² + C/(s + 5),
Multiplying both sides by s(s + 5), we have:
1 = A(s + 5) + Bs + Cs².
Expanding and comparing coefficients, we get:
A = 1/25, B = -1/25, C = 1/125.
Therefore, the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s) is:
y(t) = (1/25)(1 - [tex]e^{(-5t)[/tex]) - (1/25)t + (1/125)[tex]e^{(-5t)[/tex].
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