Here are some possible examples of two families of orthogonal functions. Identify each of them as being definitely incorrect or potentially correct and explain why. I'm not asking you to solve three complete orthogonal trajectory problems! a. y = cx5 and 5x2 + y2 = k b. x2 + y2 = 2cy and x2 + y2 = 2kx c. x2 = y2 + c and y = ke

Answers

Answer 1

(a) y = cx⁵ and 5x² + y² = k are do not satisfy the conditions for orthogonality.

(b) x² + y² = 2cy and x² + y² = 2kx potentially represent families of orthogonal functions .

(c) x² = y² + c and y = kx potentially represent families of orthogonal functions .

a. y = cx⁵ and 5x² + y² = k: Definitely incorrect. The equation 5x² + y² = k represents an ellipse, whereas the equation y = cx⁵ represents a polynomial function. These two functions do not satisfy the conditions for orthogonality.

b. x² + y² = 2cy and x² + y² = 2kx: Potentially correct. Both equations represent circles in the xy-plane. However, for them to be orthogonal functions, the centers of the circles need to coincide at the origin (0, 0). If the centers are at the origin, then these equations can be potentially correct as orthogonal functions.

c. x² = y² + c and y = kx: Potentially correct. The equation x² = y² + c represents a hyperbola, and the equation y = kx represents a straight line passing through the origin. If the hyperbola is centered at the origin and the line passes through the origin, then these equations can be potentially correct as orthogonal functions.

To know more about orthogonality click here :

https://brainly.com/question/32196772

#SPJ4


Related Questions

I need help Please i will give brainlist Please and thank you ​

Answers

Answer:

all I know is the answer for 5 so it is 2.0

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

4. 79.17%

5. 2.5

Step-by-step explanation:

4.  Q3 - Q1 = 4.75 - 0 = 4.75

      [tex]\frac{4.75}{6} *100[/tex] = 79.17

5.  Q3 - Q1 = 4.75 - 2.25 = 2.5

Use the Fundamental Theorem to calculate the following integral exactly: 7/6 Jo de cos? 0

Answers

The exact value of the integral [tex]\int\limits^0_{\pi/6}[/tex] 2/cos²θ dθ is √3/3 using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.

To calculate the integral ∫[0 to π/6] 2/cos²θ dθ using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, we need to find the antiderivative of the integrand and evaluate it at the upper and lower limits of integration.

The antiderivative of 2/cos²θ is tan(θ), so applying the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus:

[tex]\int\limits^0_{\pi/6}[/tex] 2/cos²θ dθ = [tan(θ)] evaluated from θ = 0 to θ = π/6

Substituting the upper and lower limits of integration:

= tan(π/6) - tan(0)

Since tan(0) = 0, we have:

= tan(π/6)

Using the value of tan(π/6) = √3/3, the exact value of the integral is √3/3.

Learn more about Fundamental Theorem at

https://brainly.com/question/30761130

#SPJ4

The question is -

Use the Fundamental Theorem to calculate the following integral exactly:

[tex]\int\limits^0_{\pi/6}[/tex] 2/cos²∅ d∅ = _______

Can someone please help me answer this question asap thank you

Answers

Equation would be y=x+5/8
The answe is .............. hope this helped

Select 2A316 in base 10.

Answers

Huhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

the circumfrence is 72 cm what is the length of the minor arc

Answers

Answer:

Should be 9 centimeters.

Step-by-step explanation:




A penny is tossed four times. Given that the first toss lands on heads, what is the probability that all four tosses all landed on heads. Enter the percentage (no percent sign needed; eg enter 60% as

Answers

The probability that all four tosses land on heads given that the first toss lands on heads is 12.5%.

Let's denote the event "first toss lands on heads" as A, and the event "all four tosses land on heads" as B. We need to find the probability of B given that A has occurred, denoted as P(B|A).

The probability of event B occurring is simply the probability of getting four heads in four tosses, which is (1/2)^4 = 1/16.

The probability of event A occurring is 1/2 since there are two equally likely outcomes for the first toss (heads or tails).

To find the conditional probability P(B|A), we use the formula:

P(B|A) = P(A ∩ B) / P(A)

Since event B implies event A (if all four tosses land on heads, then the first toss must land on heads), we have P(A ∩ B) = P(B). Therefore:

P(B|A) = P(B) / P(A) = (1/16) / (1/2) = 1/8.

Converting the probability to a percentage, we have:

P(B|A) = (1/8) × 100 = 12.5%.

Therefore, the probability that all four tosses land on heads given that the first toss lands on heads is 12.5%.

To know more about probability click here :

https://brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ4

At the beginning of an experiment, a scientist has 120 grams of radioactive goo. After 240 minutes, her sample has
decayed to 3.75 grams
What is the half-life of the goo in minutes?

Answers

The half-life of the radioactive goo is 48 minutes. To determine the half-life of the radioactive goo, we use the formula N(t) = N₀ * (1/2)^(t / T).

where N(t) is the amount of the radioactive substance at time t, N₀ is the initial amount, T is the half-life, and t is the time elapsed. Given N₀ = 120 grams and N(240) = 3.75 grams, we substitute these values into the formula and solve for T. Plugging in the given values, we have: 3.75 = 120 * (1/2)^(240 / T)

To find the half-life T, we need to isolate it on one side of the equation. We can begin by dividing both sides of the equation by 120:

3.75 / 120 = (1/2)^(240 / T)

0.03125 = (1/2)^(240 / T)

Next, we can take the logarithm base 2 of both sides to eliminate the exponential term: log₂(0.03125) = log₂[(1/2)^(240 / T)]

-5 = (240 / T) * log₂(1/2)

Simplifying further, we know that log₂(1/2) is equal to -1: -5 = (240 / T) * (-1)

To solve for T, we can multiply both sides by -T/240: 5T/240 = 1

Multiplying both sides by 240/5, we find: T = 48

Therefore, the half-life of the radioactive goo is 48 minutes.

to practice more on radioactive substance, click: brainly.com/question/31398663

#SPJ11

Given 15 patients 5 of them has a particular heath disease, what is the probability of taking 2 out of 4 selected patients has heart disease? 5. A certain clinic in the America is on average has a patient of 3 an hour. Find the probability that the clinic will have 4 patients in the next hour.

Answers

The probability of selecting 2 out of 4 patients with heart disease from a group of 15 patients, where 5 of them have the disease, can be calculated using the combination formula. The probability is approximately 0.595.

B. Explanation:

To calculate the probability, we need to use the concept of combinations. The formula for calculating combinations is given by:

C(n, k) = n! / (k!(n-k)!)

Where n is the total number of elements and k is the number of elements we want to choose.

In this case, we have a total of 15 patients, out of which 5 have the heart disease. We want to choose 2 patients with heart disease from a group of 4 patients.

The probability can be calculated as:

P(2 patients with heart disease) = C(5, 2) / C(15, 4)

C(5, 2) represents the number of ways to choose 2 patients with the heart disease from the group of 5 patients, and C(15, 4) represents the total number of ways to choose 4 patients from the group of 15 patients.

Using the combination formula, we can calculate C(5, 2) and C(15, 4) as follows:

C(5, 2) = 5! / (2!(5-2)!) = 10

C(15, 4) = 15! / (4!(15-4)!) = 1365

Substituting these values into the probability formula:

P(2 patients with heart disease) = 10 / 1365 ≈ 0.007

Therefore, the probability of selecting 2 out of 4 patients with the heart disease from the given group is approximately 0.595.

Moving on to the second part of the question, to find the probability that the clinic will have 4 patients in the next hour, we need to determine the average number of patients per hour and use the Poisson distribution.

The average number of patients per hour is given as 3. The Poisson distribution formula is:

P(x; λ) = (e^(-λ) * λ^x) / x!

Where P(x; λ) is the probability of x events occurring in a given interval, λ is the average rate of events, e is the base of the natural logarithm, and x! denotes the factorial of x.

In this case, we want to find P(4; 3), which represents the probability of having 4 patients when the average rate is 3.

Substituting the values into the formula:

P(4; 3) = (e^(-3) * 3^4) / 4!

Calculating the values:

P(4; 3) ≈ 0.168

Therefore, the probability that the clinic will have 4 patients in the next hour is approximately 0.168.

To learn more about probability

Click here brainly.com/question/16988487

#SPJ11

here is a picture help me

Answers

Answer:

61

Step-by-step explanation:

add the numbers up and divide them by 7

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

added up the data = 427

divide by the number of days = 427/7 = 61

You are making a fence for your garden. The length is five less than two times
the width

a. Write a polynomial that represents the perimeter of the garden.

b. Write a polynomial that represents the area of the garden

c. Find the perimeter and area of the garden when the width is 8 feet.

Answers

Answer:Answer: (a) = P = 2(x + 2x-5) = 2(3x-5) = 6x - 10.

Step-by-step explanation:

Part a : Polynomial represents the perimeter of the garden is 6W-10

Part b : Polynomial represents the area of the garden is [tex]2w^{2}-5w[/tex]

Part c : Perimeter = 38 feet and area = 88 feet square

What is polynomial?

A polynomial is an expression consisting of indeterminates and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponentiation of variables

What is perimeter?

A perimeter is a closed path that encompasses, surrounds

What is area?

Area is the quantity that expresses the extent of a region on the plane or on a curved surface

Given,

Length is five less than two times the width

Consider

L is the length and W is the width

Then,

L=2W-5

Part a

Perimeter = 2(L+W)

Substitute the value of L

P=2(L+W)

P=2((2W-5)+W)

P=2(2W-5+W)

P=2(3W-5)

Perimeter= 6W-10

Part b

Area of the garden = L×W

Area = (2W-5)W

Area = [tex]2w^{2}-5w[/tex]

Part c

Given width W = 8 feet

Perimeter = 6W-10

P=6×8-10

Perimeter =38 feet

Area = [tex]2w^{2}-5w[/tex]

Area=[tex]2(8^{2})-5(8)[/tex]

Area = 88 feet square

Hence,

Part a : Polynomial represents the perimeter of the garden is 6W-10

Part b : Polynomial represents the area of the garden is [tex]2w^{2}-5w[/tex]

Part c : Perimeter = 38 feet and area = 88 feet square

Learn more about Polynomial, perimeter and area here

https://brainly.com/question/20867260

#SPJ2

Help me with this plsss

Answers

1.

a. 8 x 7 x 1/2 = 56 x 1/2 = 28

b. 24 x 14 x 1/2 = 336 x 1/2 = 168

c. 5 x 12 x 1/2 = 60 x 1/2 = 30

d. 4 x 4.8 x 1/2 = 19.2 x 1/2 = 9.6

2.

two triangles: 2(4 x 8 x 1/2) = 4 x 8 = 32

rectangle: 15 x 8 = 120

total area: 32 + 120 = 152

EQUAÇO
1. x + 5 - 25=x + 3x - 4
2. 1 - 2x = 3 - 2(x + 1)

Answers

1. 5-25=3x-4 => -20=3x-4 => -16=3x => x= -16/3
2. 1-2x=3-2x-2 => 1=3-2 => 1=1 => x=R

What is the volume of the pyramid in
cubic centimeters?

Answers

Answer:

3328 cubic centimeters

Step-by-step explanation:

volume of pyramid equation:

V=(lwh)/3

V = (12·26·32) / 3

V =3328

Answer:

The answer is

[tex]9984 cm {}^{3} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The way i solved this was by using the formula to volume. I also am doing this but for me it is a bit easier. The simple formula is Width x Length x Height. Since i already have the numbers, it is easier to plug in the numbers

how do i find the area of this triangle

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

You can apply cosinus theory for finding are

Area=cos40°3.4(ft)*2.7(ft)/2 like thia

yo someone help will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=3[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation - [tex]5=x+2[/tex]

Solve - subtract 2 from both sides - [tex]3 = x[/tex]

Answer:

X= 3 oz.

Step-by-step explanation:

Count left side. Minus the oz. on the right from that amount. You get 3. Chess piece weighs 3 oz.

Hope I helped.

66666666 help me plz plz plz

Answers

Answer:

XY would also be 7 centimeters which is answer D.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a parallelogram, meaning that the adjacent sides are congruent. As well, the triangles making up the figure are congruent, so it makes sense that XY would also equal 7 centimeters.

PR and os are diameters of circle T. What is the

measure of SR?

50°

* 80°

• 100°

120

Answers

Answer:

100degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the diagram attached

From the diagram

<PQT =<TRS = 40

Since the triangle STR is isosceles, here,

<TSR =<TRS = 40

Also the sum of angle in a triangle is 189, hence:

Arc SR+<TSR +<TRS = 18₩

ArcSR +40+40=180

ArcSR +80=180

ArcSR = 180-80

ArcSR = 100degrees

Hence the measure of SR is 100degrees

The measure of arc SR is 100°. The correct option is the third option - 100°

Calculating the measure of an Arc

From the question, we are to determine the measure of arc SR.

The measure of arc SR = <STR

Now, we will determine the measure of <STR

In the diagram, T is the center of the circle.

TP and TQ are radii.

Then, we can conclude that ΔPQT is an isosceles triangle.

Recall: Base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal.

∴ <PQT = <TPQ = 40°

Now, consider ΔPQT

<QTP + <TPQ + <PQT = 180° (Sum of angles in a triangle)

<QTP + 40° + 40° = 180°

<QTP + 80° = 180°

<QTP = 180° - 80°

<QTP = 100°

Also, in the diagram, <QTP and <STR are vertically opposite angles

NOTE: Vertically opposite angles are equal

That is, <QTP = <STR

∴ <STR = 100°

Hence, the measure of arc SR is 100°. The correct option is the third option 100°

Learn more on Calculating the measure of an arc here: https://brainly.com/question/3506007

Here is the complete and correct question:

Line PR and Line QS are diameters of circle T. What is the measure of Arc SR?

50°

80°

100°

120°

Please find the attached image

The overhead reach distances of adult females are normally distributed with mean of 202.5 cm and standard deviation of 8.3 cm Find the probability that an individual dislance is greater Ihan 211.80 cm

Answers

The probability that an individual distance is greater than 211.80 cm is 0.1292.

The problem statement is:

The overhead reach distances of adult females are normally distributed with mean of 202.5 cm and standard deviation of 8.3 cm Find the probability that an individual distance is greater than 211.80 cm.

We need to find the z-score first as follows:$\begin{aligned}z&=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} \\z&=\frac{211.80-202.5}{8.3} \\z&=1.122\end{aligned}$

Using the standard normal table,

The standard normal distribution table is a compilation of areas from the standard normal distribution, more commonly known as a bell curve, which provides the area of the region located under the bell curve and to the left of a given z-score to represent probabilities of occurrence in a given population.

The probability is given by:P(Z > 1.122) = 0.1292

To know more about standard deviation:

https://brainly.com/question/29115611

#SPJ11

The given information is Population Mean (µ) is 202.5 cm

Standard deviation (σ) is 8.3 cm

The distance we have to find is x = 211.80 cm.

Hence, the probability that an individual distance is greater than 211.80 cm is 0.1314.

The formula used for finding the probability is: Now we need to find z score to use the standard normal distribution tables. The formula for finding z score is:

z = (x - µ) / σ

Substitute the values in the above formula, we get

z = (211.80 - 202.5) / 8.3

z = 1.12

Now use this z value to look up in the standard normal distribution tables to find the probability.

P(z > 1.12) = 1 - P(z < 1.12)

From standard normal distribution tables, the probability of P(z < 1.12) is 0.8686.

Therefore, P(z > 1.12) = 1 - P(z < 1.12)

= 1 - 0.8686

= 0.1314

Hence, the probability that an individual distance is greater than 211.80 cm is 0.1314.

To know more about probability visit

https://brainly.com/question/32004014

#SPJ11

The unprecedented shift to remote learning during the Covid-19 pandemic offered a chance to learn about student experiences and needs and possible future trends in unit design. An educator set out to understand the impact of remote learning and assumed that 46% of students would report their studies in the new situation (online) is the same as in the face-to-face context.

In a random sample of 40 university students, 20 rated their overall learning in the virtual format as on par with the face-to-face learning.

Research Question: Has the proportion of students reporting an equal preference for online and face-to-face learning changed due to the Covid-19 pandemic?

Instead of focussing on the proportion of university students reporting the same learning experience in online and face-to-face contexts, we shift our attention to the variable X: the number of university students who reported the same learning experience in online and face-to-face contexts.

1A. Assuming the hypothesised value holds, what are the expected numbers of university students who reported the same learning experience in online and face-to-face contexts?

1B. What are the degrees of freedom associated with this hypothesis test?

1C. What is the value of the test statistic associated with this hypothesis test?

Answers

The given problem is about hypothesis testing. The sample size is 40, and the proportion of students reporting their studies in the new situation (online) is the same as in the face-to-face context is 46%.

1A. The expected numbers of university students who reported the same learning experience in online and face-to-face contexts are 18.4.

1B. The degrees of freedom associated with this hypothesis test is 39.

1C. The value of the test statistic associated with this hypothesis test is approximately 0.518.

Here, the null hypothesis is H0: p = 0.46 and the alternative hypothesis is Ha: p ≠ 0.46, where p is the proportion of university students reporting the same learning experience in online and face-to-face contexts.

Here, we are interested in testing whether the proportion of students reporting an equal preference for online and face-to-face learning has changed due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

1A. Assuming the hypothesized value holds, the expected numbers of university students who reported the same learning experience in online and face-to-face contexts are 0.46 × 40 = 18.4.

1B. The degrees of freedom associated with this hypothesis test is (n - 1) where n is the sample size.

Here, n = 40.

Hence, the degrees of freedom will be 40 - 1 = 39.

1C. The value of the test statistic associated with this hypothesis test can be calculated as follows:

z = (X - μ) / σ, where X = 20,

μ = np

μ = 18.4, and

σ = √(npq)

σ = √(40 × 0.46 × 0.54)

σ ≈ 3.09.

z = (20 - 18.4) / 3.09

z ≈ 0.518

So, the value of the test statistic associated with this hypothesis test is approximately 0.518.

To know more about hypothesis testing, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17099835

#SPJ11

Mario has gross biweekly earnings of $784.21. By claiming 1 more withholding allowance, Mario would have $13 more in his take home pay. How many withholding allowances does Mario currently claim?
a. 3
b. 4

Answers

Mario has gross biweekly earnings of $784.21. By claiming 1 more withholding allowance, Mario would have $13 more in his take home pay. so the correct answer is b. 4.

By claiming 1 more withholding allowance, Mario would have $13 more in his take-home pay. This suggests that each withholding allowance reduces Mario's taxable income by $13. To find out how many withholding allowances Mario currently claims, we can calculate the difference between his gross earnings and take-home pay without any allowances. If we subtract $13 from the take-home pay ($784.21 - $13 = $771.21) and compare it to the original gross earnings, we can determine how many withholding allowances Mario currently claims. In this case, the difference is $13, indicating that Mario currently claims 4 withholding allowances.

To know more about withholding here: brainly.com/question/11308445

#SPJ11

Two positive numbers are in the ratio 2:3.
Find the numbers if (a) their sum is 75 and (b) their product is 150.
(a) If the sum of the numbers is 75, then the smaller number is 30 and the larger number is 45.
(b) If the product of the numbers is 150, then the smaller number is ____ and the larger number is ____

Answers

Answer:

60 and 90

Step-by-step explanation:

A number cube has sides numbered 1 through 6. The probability of rolling a 2 is 1/6. What is the probability of not rolling a 2?
a. 1/6
b. 5/6
c. 1/5
d. 1/4

Answers

Probability refers to the measure of the likelihood that a particular event will occur. It is represented as a value between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates an impossible event and 1 indicates a certain event.

The probability of not rolling a 2 on a number cube with sides numbered 1 through 6 is 5/6.

Here's why: When we roll a number cube with sides numbered 1 through 6, there are six possible outcomes, each with an equal probability of 1/6:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.The probability of rolling a 2 is 1/6, which means there is only one way to roll a 2 out of the six possible outcomes. The probability of not rolling a 2 is the probability of rolling any of the other five possible outcomes. Each of these outcomes has an equal probability of 1/6. Therefore, the probability of not rolling a 2 is:1 - (1/6) = 5/6. Answer: b. 5/6.

To Know more about Probability  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31828911

#SPJ11

Given that the number cube has sides numbered 1 through 6. The probability of rolling a 2 is 1/6. The probability of not rolling a 2 on a number cube with sides numbered 1 through 6 is 5/6.

The probability of rolling any of the numbers 1, 3, 4, 5, or 6 is also 1/6 each.

The sum of the probabilities of all possible outcomes is 1.

The probability of an event happening is defined as the number of ways the event can occur, divided by the total number of possible outcomes.

The total number of possible outcomes is 6 (the numbers 1 through 6).

Thus, if the probability of rolling a 2 is 1/6, then the probability of not rolling a 2 is 1 - 1/6 = 5/6.

Therefore, the correct option is b. 5/6.

To know more about probability, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31828911

#SPJ11

Which point is not on the line

Answers

Definitely C, or (5,10)

Hope this helped!

An electrician deposits $6000 in a bank account with 7% simple interest. What is the total balance after 4 years?

Answers

Answer: $42,000

Step-by-step explanation:

Simple Interest: I=prt

I= (6,000)(7/4)(4)

I= 42,000

A properly working relief valve on a reduced pressure backflow assembly will open to keep pressure in chamber(zone) between check valves less than upstream pressure when?

#2 shutoff valve is leaking

#1 shutoff valve is leaking

relief valve is closed

#1 check valve is leaking

Answers

The relief valve opens when the pressure in the chamber(zone) between check valves exceeds the upstream pressure.

A properly functioning relief valve on a reduced-pressure backflow assembly is designed to ensure that the pressure in the chamber (or zone) between the check valves remains lower than the upstream pressure.

The relief valve serves as a safety mechanism that opens under specific conditions to prevent pressure buildup. In the case of a leaking #2 shutoff valve, the relief valve will open when the pressure in the chamber exceeds the upstream pressure due to the loss of pressure control.

Similarly, if the #1 shutoff valve is leaking, the relief valve will activate to maintain the pressure within acceptable limits. Additionally, if the relief valve itself is closed or malfunctioning, it may result in excessive pressure in the chamber, triggering the valve to open. Lastly, if the #1 check valve is leaking, it can cause an increase in pressure in the chamber, prompting the relief valve to open and prevent further pressure buildup.

To learn more about “upstream” refer to the https://brainly.com/question/29870003

#SPJ11

Make a box and whicker plot of the following prices of some DVDs.
{10.99, 12.99, 15.99, 10.99, 26.99, 14.99, 19.99, 19.99, 9.99, 21.99, 20.99)

Answers

The box and whisker plot of the prices of some DVDs:

Minimum: 9.99

First Quartile: 12.99

Median: 15.99

Third Quartile: 19.99

Maximum: 26.99

The box and whisker plot shows that the median price of a DVD is $15.99. The prices range from $9.99 to $26.99. There are two outliers, one at $9.99 and one at $26.99.

The box and whisker plot can be used to identify the distribution of the data. In this case, the data is slightly skewed to the right, meaning that there are more DVDs priced at the lower end of the range than at the higher end.

The box and whisker plot can also be used to compare different sets of data. For example, we could compare the prices of DVDs from different stores or from different years.

Overall, the box and whisker plot is a useful tool for visualizing and summarizing data.

For such more questions on Median

https://brainly.com/question/26177250

#SPJ8

Expand 3(n + 7) show FULL work

Answers

Answer:

3n + 21

Step-by-step explanation:

3(n + 7)

3n + 21

Find the critical points, relative extrema, and saddle points. Make a sketch indicating the level sets. (a) f(x, y) = x - x2 - y2 (b) f(x, y) = (x + 1)(y – 2). (c) f(x, y) = sin(xy). (d) f(x, y) = xy(x - 1).

Answers

The critical points function relative extrema and saddle points.

(a) f(x, y) = x - x2 - y2 =f(x, y) = 0: x - x² - y²= 0

(b) f(x, y) = (x + 1)(y – 2)=: x + 1 = 0 and y - 2 = 0.

(c) f(x, y) = sin(xy)= cos(xy),

(d) f(x, y) = xy(x - 1)= (0, 0) and (1, y)

(a) For the function f(x, y) = x - x² - y²

To find the critical points, to find where the gradient is zero or undefined. The gradient of f(x, y) is given by (∂f/∂x, ∂f/∂y):

∂f/∂x = 1 - 2x

∂f/∂y = -2y

Setting both partial derivatives to zero,

1 - 2x = 0 -> x = 1/2

-2y = 0 -> y = 0

The only critical point is (1/2, 0).

To determine the nature of the critical point, examine the second-order partial derivatives:

∂²f/∂x² = -2

∂²f/∂y² = -2

∂²f/∂x∂y = 0

The determinant of the Hessian matrix is Δ = ∂²f/∂x² * ∂²f/∂y² - (∂²f/∂x∂y)² = (-2)(-2) - (0)² = 4.

Since Δ > 0 and ∂²f/∂x² = -2 < 0, the critical point (1/2, 0) is a local maximum.

To sketch the level sets,  set f(x, y) to different constant values and plot the corresponding curves. For example:

f(x, y) = -1: x - x² - y² = -1

This equation represents a circle with radius 1 centered at (1/2, 0).

f(x, y) = 0: x - x² - y² = 0

This equation represents a parabolic shape that opens downward.

(b) For the function f(x, y) = (x + 1)(y - 2):

To find the critical points, we set both partial derivatives to zero:

∂f/∂x = y - 2 = 0 -> y = 2

∂f/∂y = x + 1 = 0 -> x = -1

The only critical point is (-1, 2).

To determine the nature of the critical point, we can examine the second-order partial derivatives:

∂²f/∂x² = 0

∂²f/∂y² = 0

∂²f/∂x∂y = 1

Since the second-order partial derivatives are all zero, we cannot determine the nature of the critical point based on them. We need further analysis.

To sketch the level sets,  set f(x, y) to different constant values and plot the corresponding curves. For example:

f(x, y) = 0: (x + 1)(y - 2) = 0

This equation represents two lines: x + 1 = 0 and y - 2 = 0.

(c) For the function f(x, y) = sin(xy):

To find the critical points, both partial derivatives to zero:

∂f/∂x = ycos(xy) = 0 -> y = 0 or cos(xy) = 0

∂f/∂y = xcos(xy) = 0 -> x = 0 or cos(xy) = 0

From y = 0 or x = 0, the critical points (0, 0).

When cos(xy) = 0,  xy = (2n + 1)π/2 for n being an integer. In this case,  infinitely many critical points.

To determine the nature of the critical points, we can examine the second-order partial derivatives:

∂²f/∂x² = -y²sin(xy)

∂²f/∂y² = -x²sin(xy)

∂²f/∂x∂y = (1 - xy)cos(xy)

Since the second-order partial derivatives involve the trigonometric functions sin(xy) and cos(xy), it is challenging to determine the nature of the critical points without further analysis.

To sketch the level set f(x, y) to different constant values and plot the corresponding curves.

(d) For the function f(x, y) = xy(x - 1):

To find the critical points, both partial derivatives to zero:

∂f/∂x = y(x - 1) + xy = 0 -> y(x - 1 + x) = 0 -> y(2x - 1) = 0

∂f/∂y = x(x - 1) = 0

From y(2x - 1) = 0,  y = 0 or 2x - 1 = 0. This gives us the critical points (0, 0) and (1/2, y) for any y.

From x(x - 1) = 0,  x = 0 or x = 1. These values correspond to the critical points (0, 0) and (1, y) for any y.

To determine the nature of the critical points,  examine the second-order partial derivatives:

∂²f/∂x² = 2y

∂²f/∂y² = 0

∂²f/∂x∂y = 2x - 1

For the critical point (0, 0), the second-order partial derivatives are ∂²f/∂x² = 0, ∂²f/∂y² = 0, and ∂²f/∂x∂y = -1. Based on the second partial derivative test, this critical point is a saddle point.

For the critical points (1, y) and (1/2, y) where y can be any value, the second-order partial derivatives are ∂²f/∂x² = 2y, ∂²f/∂y² = 0, and ∂²f/∂x∂y = 1. The nature of these critical points depends on the value of y.

To know more about function here

https://brainly.com/question/30721594

#SPJ4

I NEED HELPP ... 26 points!

Answers

Quotient: The result of dividing two numbers

Explanation: Just some simple dividing and rounding

Quotient - 102.756098

Rounding - 102.76

Answer: 102.76

Please help me!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

#6) A = 72 sq units

Step-by-step explanation:

area of ΔAOB = 6

area of ΔCOB = 6

area of ΔCOD = 30

area of ΔCOD = 30

Other Questions
What did Mary elizabeth lease mean when she said Kansas had better stop raising corn, and start raising hell PLEASE DON'T PUT LINKS!!! IT'S ALREADY HAPPENED FOUR TIMES TODAY!!! PLEASE HELP!!! I'll GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!! NO LINKS OR USING ME FOR POINTS!!! How do you think the actions during the Washington and Adams administrations contributed to the lack of acceptance from other nations? Match the sentence to the correct type of rhetorical appeal.logosethospathosInstead of being bored out of our minds by the endof the summer break, wouldnt it be wonderful tohave short but substantial breaks throughout theyear?arrowRightAs a teacher at this school for five years, I know ourcommunity well enough to say with confidence thata year-round schedule for our students would haveenormous benefits.arrowRightNumerous studies support what each of us alreadyknows: we waste weeks of instruction at thebeginning of each year to review old material.arrowRight 6. What was the New Deal? *O A. AllyO B. The Opposite of the OLD DEALC. The stock marketD. Economic and social recovery/reforms by FDROther: Who is Responsible for 77 deaths, the FBI or David Koresh?I give Brainliest! If S=4 [tex]\pi[/tex] [tex]r^{2}[/tex] the value of S When R= 10[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] What can we build to allow more people to live in a community can someone finish the conclusion paragraph A: What is intertemporal price discrimination? full explanationB: Explain in detail with the help of your own example?full explanationC: Especially, explain why a profits maximizing monopoly can be better off if it can commit not to engage in intertemporal price discrimination.full explanation Giving brainliest to someone who answers this :D plus points too help ASAP Ill give you brainliest Use the scale to find the actual area of Janets bedroom in square feet! Your manager asks you for advice about the tone of a request letter she is composing to an irate customer.What advice would you give? (b) A count-down binary ripple 6.12 Draw the logic diagram of a four-bit binary ripple countdown counter using: (a) flip-flops that trigger on the positive-edge of the clock; and (b) flip-flops that trigger on the negative-edge of the clock. DD ringle counter can be constructed using a four-hit hinary ringle counter Population 1,2,4,5,8 Draw all possible sample of size 2 W.O.R Sampling distribution of Proportion of even No. Verify the results What is -a if a = -5? Wildhorse Company expects to have a cash balance of $47,000 on January 1, 2022. Relevant monthly budget data for the first two months of 2022 are as follows: 1. Collections from customers: January $101.000; February $158,000 2 Payments to suppliers: January $61,000; February $82.000 3. Direct labour: January $31,000. February $45,000. Wages are paid in the month they are incurred. 4. Manufacturing overhead: January $25,000: February $32,000. These costs include depreciation of $1.000 per month. All other overhead costs are paid as incurred. 5. Selling and administrative expenses: January $15,000; February $21,000. These costs are exclusive of depreciation. They are paid as incurred. 6. Sales of marketable securities in January are expected to realize $9,000 in cash. Wildhorse Company has a line of credit at a local bank. It can borrow up to $26,000. The company wants to keep a minimum monthly cash balance of $26,000. Prepare a cash budget for January and February. In the fourth and fifth paragraphs, the author most likely uses a journey of pleasure as evidence for his argument because he assumes that the intended audienceA. is familiar with the uncertainties endured by travelersB. believes that travel is most enjoyable when it involves little advance planningC. is reluctant to travel solely for pleasureD. will be swayed by a moving description of a disappointing visit to his hometownE. have read fictional accounts of travel but have no actual experience of travel Which is one piece of information that fossils in samples from Earths crust reveal about Earths history? Ms. Lenz has $100,000 in an investment paying 9% annual interest. Her marginal tax rate is 25%, which, if any, of the following three statements is false? a. Ms. Lenz's annual before-tax cash flow from this investment is $9,000 b. If the interest is tax-exempt, Ms. Lenz's annual after-tax cash flow is $9,000 c. If the interest is taxable, Ms. Lenz's annual after-tax cash flow is $6,750 d. None of the above is false