Through a combination of translation attempts, elite backing, and cultural adaptations, Buddhism in China evolved from a mainly Indian import to a thoroughly Chinese enterprise.
Due to commercial and diplomatic ties with India, Buddhism was initially introduced to China during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE). It initially encountered hostility from Confucianism and Taoism, the two major religions of the time, and was regarded as a foreign religion.
The translation of Buddhist writings into Chinese, which began in the second century CE, was one of the major causes of the development of Buddhism in China. The introduction of Buddhist teachings and ideas to Chinese audiences was made possible by these translations.
The upper Chinese population's acceptance of Buddhist principles and practices was another element. The kings of the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420–589 CE) started to support Buddhist monasteries, order Buddhist artwork, and even practice Buddhism themselves.
The rise of the Chan (Zen) school of Buddhism, which prioritised meditation and firsthand experience over textual study and scholasticism, was one of the most important influences. In order to make Chan Buddhism more understandable to Chinese audiences, it also integrated aspects of Taoism and Confucianism.
Buddhism assimilated into Chinese society and had a profound impact on Chinese philosophy, art, and literature.
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Which statements correctly describe the geography of Mongolia and the surrounding regions?
Choose all answers that are correct.
A. The Gobi is northeast of Mongolia.
B. Mongolia--the homeland of the Mongols--is located in central Asia.
C. The modern-day nation of Mongolia is landlocked.
what revolutionary view did st. francis of assisi have that was contrary to that held by the church of rome regarding wealth & god?
St. Francis of Assisi was a strong proponent of spirituality and of devoting your inner self to God by rejecting all of the things of this world.
St. Francis of Assisi's belief in wealth and God that was contrary to that held by the church of Rome ?Francis instructed his followers to bid farewell to the world, give God all of their material things, and then devote themselves to God internally.
These brothers lived a life of laboring in the world to aid others, proclaiming the gospel and ministering to the ill and suffering, and practically giving up everything for Christ.
The brothers were not permitted to handle money. Instead, they anticipated receiving food and clothing in exchange for their labour; otherwise, they would have had to beg for basic necessities.
These views were opposed to what the Roman Catholic Church believed.
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What moment was described in the video to describe the housing crisis of the 2008?
When the housing sector experienced a significant economic slump in 2008, it resulted in a large number of bank-owned properties and financial instability.
In the given case, the video is not available so the answer is written in a generalized manner describing about the housing crisis of 2008.
As increasing numbers of homeowners became unable to pay their mortgages, the housing crisis also caused a substantial rise in the number of bankruptcies. Due to a decrease in housing demand and an excess of unsold homes, housing prices were further lowered as a result.
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Traditionally, the Yokut ate fish, but most other California Indians in the area relied more upon _________. a.. corn b. acorns c. bison d. deer
Traditionally, the Yokut ate fish, but most other California Indians in the area relied more upon acorns. Hence, option (b) is correct.
The Yokuts, an ethnic group native to Central California, were previously known as Mariposas. There were 60 tribes constituting the Yokuts who spoke related languages before the European contact. Yokuts lived a peaceful life. They had 50 Sub tribes with around 350 people in each tribe. The Yokut men were involved in building huts, fishing as well as hunting while the women cared for children and maintained houses.
There were two religious ceremonies, which were of utmost significance to the Yokuts i.e., the annual mourning rite and the first fruit rite. The Yokuts considered Shamans important because they were believed to possess supernatural powers.
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Describe two features of the Munich Putsch, 1923
Answer:
On the night of 8 November 1923, Hitler and 600 SA members burst into a meeting that Kahr and Lossow were holding at the local Beer Hall. Waving a gun at them, Hitler forced them to agree to rebel - and then let them go home. Hitler also managed to persuade General Ludendorff, a German war hero, to back his revolution.
Explanation:
What are the answer to the AR test for i survived the great Chicago fire?
Wood was most of the city of Chicago made of. Thus, option D is correct.
The city moved to white oak as well as cedar stones after finding that pine blocks wore out too soon. 62% of Chicago's 774 kilometers of roads had been coated with wood by 1891. But the terrible Chicago Fire was able to withstand the sturdy wood pavement!
Chicago was established on an elevated, flat, and water-accessible piece of ground. In order to bring the city free of the muck, elevated pavements and roads made entirely of wood had been built. Therefore, option D is the correct option.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
What is the answer to the AR test for i survived the Great Chicago fire?
What was most of the city of Chicago made of?
Rocks
Brick
Sand
Wood
What was one of the most valuable services African Americans provided to the Union Army?
A) They raised crops and animals.
B) They wove cloth for uniforms.
C) They acted as spies and scouts, even behind enemy lines.
D) They repaired wagons, harnesses and weapons.
One of the most valuable services African Americans provided to the Union Army
C) one of the most valuable services African Americans provided to the Union ArmyContribution Union Army during the Civil WarIn the Civil War, African Americans had critical involvement in bolstering the Union Army.
Their contribution as spies and scouts was priceless, especially when carrying out clandestine operations behind enemy lines where they could collect significant Intel on Confederate troop manoeuvres and other military activities which proved helpful for the army to have an upper hand during battles.
Despite the perilous exposure and associated risks accompanying the undertaking, many Black individuals willingly offered their services as spies and scouts for the Union Army.
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1. Explain how the Supreme Court justified the practice of segregating railroad passengers in Louisiana by race.
Answer:
The Plessy v. Ferguson Court Case
Explanation:
This court case is brought up after a white passing man (a black person who looks like a white person ) sat in the "white section" or a railroad car and believed this was unfair.
The supreme justified the practice of segregation by coining the phrase "Separate but Equal" constitutional.
1.
What is a recent invention that has influenced culture and leisure in the US?
Recent technological advancements like television have had a big impact on US culture and leisure. Commercial television significantly and widely influenced American society and culture during the 1940s and 2000s.
Television became a well-liked form of entertainment for families and individuals, and this had an impact on how people used their free time. As it became a key source of news for many Americans, television also altered the manner that people got their news and information.
The growth of television also sparked the emergence of new sectors like broadcasting and advertising, which had a big impact on the US economy. The culture and leisure of Americans have been significantly influenced by television.
As a result, the significance of the invention that has influenced culture and leisure in the US are the aforementioned.
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“If children were taught be more respectful and responsible in the home, there would be fewer behavior issues in schools and more law-abiding citizens in society.” Ancient Chinese Philosophy and Why
Answer:This statement reflects a belief in the importance of character education, where teaching children fundamental values such as respect and responsibility at home can lead to better behavior in schools and society. This idea has been a prominent theme in many cultures and philosophies, including ancient Chinese philosophy. In Confucian philosophy, for example, the cultivation of ethical values is central to personal and societal development. The statement suggests that by instilling values and fostering positive behaviors at home, children can develop the skills and attitudes needed to become responsible and law-abiding citizens, contributing to social order and harmony. While other factors may also influence behavior, character education remains an important part of promoting positive values and actions in individuals and communities.
Explanation:
What tactic used in the early 1950s is described in this quotation? (Image)
A. Massive Retaliation
B. Brinksmanship
C. McCarthyism
D. Containment
C. McCarthyism is the strategy adopted in the early 1950s that is mentioned in the quotation.
What approach is described in this quotation as being adopted in the early 1950s?Senator Joseph McCarthy is credited with saying this in the 1950s, when he oversaw an effort to purge the American government and other institutions of alleged communists and their supporters. McCarthy made unfounded assertions about widespread communist infiltration of the government and other institutions, and he employed his position of authority to intimidate and persecute people who he believed to be communists or to have sympathies with communism. The quotation reflects McCarthy's strategies of levelling allegations devoid of support and invoking fear to further his own political objectives. McCarthyism, which was marked by a disregard for civil liberties and a climate of paranoia and mistrust, is frequently viewed as a dark period in American history.
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Television was recognized as a mass medium in ___ when 559 stations were broadcasting to almost 90% of all u.s. households.
Television was recognized as a mass medium in the 1950s when 559 stations were broadcasting to almost 90% of all U.S. households.
This was a significant moment in American history as it marked the beginning of a new era in entertainment, news, and advertising.
The popularity of television rapidly grew, and it became a powerful tool for shaping public opinion and culture.
The widespread adoption of television also had a profound impact on society, influencing how people spent their leisure time and how they interacted with each other.
Today, television continues to be a dominant force in media and is constantly evolving with new technologies and platforms.
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the taft-hartley act largely reversed new deal policy established by the
The Taft-Hartley Act, also known as the Labor Management Relations Act, was a significant piece of legislation that was passed in 1947. The act introduced many changes to the existing labor laws in the United States and was seen as a significant reversal of the New Deal policies established by the Roosevelt administration.
The New Deal policies, which were implemented in the 1930s, were aimed at improving the working conditions of American workers and providing them with greater protections. These policies included the National Labor Relations Act, which gave workers the right to organize and collectively bargain with their employers. The New Deal policies were aimed at creating a fairer and more equitable workplace, and improving the economic wellbeing of the American people.
However, the Taft-Hartley Act largely reversed many of these policies. It restricted the power of labor unions and made it more difficult for workers to organize and collectively bargain. It also allowed states to pass "right-to-work" laws, which prohibited unions from collecting dues from workers who did not wish to join the union. The act also allowed employers to petition the government to prevent strikes and other forms of collective action by workers.
Overall, the Taft-Hartley Act represented a significant shift in labor policy in the United States. It marked a move away from the New Deal policies of the 1930s, and towards a more business-friendly approach to labor relations. Despite the criticisms that have been leveled against it, the act remains an important piece of legislation that has had a lasting impact on the American labor market.
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when great britain took control of egypt in 1870, lord evelyn baring was appointed the
—What were the effects of Italy’s unification?
Answer:
led cultural unity in both countries, as regions of the nations had almost nothing in common with each other and found themselves in the same political boundaries. The newly unified states now had the capacity to build up armies and influence politics.
Explanation:
Describe life in the USSR during
the Cold War.
Next, reflect on the various structures of Athenian democracy & compare them with the system of government in your own country. You may consider the following aspects:
Citizenship and franchise
The procedure to make laws and who had the power to do so
The Power of the Judiciary
Judicial Review
Ways of Constraining the power of public officials
Athenian democracy and the system of government in the USA have significant differences in their structures. We need to do a structured research in books, articles and historical documents about both to compare such democracies.
How do American and Athenian democracy compare?In relation to citizenship and franchise, in Athens, only adult male citizens who were born in Athens or had undergone naturalization were eligible to participate in democracy. In contrast, the USA allows citizens who are at least 18 years old to vote, regardless of their gender, race, or country of origin.
The procedure to make laws and who had the power to do so, in Athens, the Assembly of citizens had the power to make laws and policies. In the USA, the power to make laws is divided between the Senate, the House of Representatives, and the President.
The Power of the Judiciary, in Athens, there was no separate judiciary, and the Assembly acted as the final court of appeal. In contrast, the USA has a separate judiciary, with the power to interpret and enforce the law.
The concept of judicial review, which allows the judiciary to declare acts of the legislature or executive as unconstitutional, is not present in Athenian democracy. In the USA, the Supreme Court has the power of judicial review.
Ways of Constraining the power of public officials, in Athens, the officials were selected randomly by lot, and they held their positions for a limited time. In contrast, in the USA, officials are elected by the people, and they hold their positions for a fixed term.
Therefore, Athenian democracy and the system of government in the USA have significant differences in their structures, such as citizenship and franchise, lawmaking procedures, the power of the judiciary, and ways of constraining the power of public officials.
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Submit your 400-word report comparing the Articles of Confederation with the U.S. Constitution, including the strengths and weaknesses.
Answer:
The Articles of Confederation were the first written constitution of the United States, ratified in 1781. However, it was soon realized that the Articles were not effective in governing the newly formed nation, and they were replaced by the current U.S. Constitution in 1789. In this report, we will compare the Articles of Confederation and the U.S. Constitution, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses.
One of the main weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation was that it gave too much power to the states and not enough to the federal government. Under the Articles, the federal government had no power to collect taxes, regulate trade, or enforce laws. Instead, each state had its own currency, laws, and tariffs. This lack of centralized power made it difficult for the United States to function as a unified nation.
Another weakness of the Articles was the difficulty of amending them. Any changes to the Articles required unanimous approval from all thirteen states, which made it nearly impossible to modify them. This meant that the government was unable to respond to changing circumstances, such as economic crises or foreign threats.
In contrast, the U.S. Constitution created a stronger federal government with the power to levy taxes, regulate commerce, and establish a national defense. The Constitution also established a system of checks and balances between the three branches of government to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
However, the U.S. Constitution also had its weaknesses. One of the most significant was the issue of slavery, which was not addressed in the Constitution and led to years of conflict and ultimately the Civil War. The Constitution also did not include protections for individual rights, which led to the ratification of the Bill of Rights in 1791.
Another criticism of the U.S. Constitution is that it can be difficult to amend. While it is not as difficult as under the Articles of Confederation, the process of amending the Constitution still requires significant effort and support.
In conclusion, while the Articles of Confederation were a valuable starting point for the United States, they ultimately proved inadequate in governing the country. The U.S. Constitution created a stronger federal government with more centralized power, but it too had its weaknesses. Despite these flaws, both documents represent important steps in the development of American democracy and government.
Explanation:
answer key for Supreme Court summary for you be the judge worksheet
answer:
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States federal judiciary system. It was established by the Constitution and has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all federal courts and state court cases involving federal law or the Constitution.
The Supreme Court consists of nine justices, who are nominated by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. Justices serve for life or until retirement, and they are responsible for interpreting the Constitution and ensuring that the laws of the United States are upheld.
The Supreme Court hears cases through a process of appeals, in which lower court decisions are reviewed and potentially overturned. The Court also has the power of judicial review, meaning it can declare acts of Congress or the President unconstitutional and strike them down.
Some of the most notable cases in Supreme Court history include Brown v. Board of Education (1954), which ended racial segregation in public schools; Roe v. Wade (1973), which established a woman's right to choose to have an abortion; and United States v. Nixon (1974), which compelled President Richard Nixon to turn over tapes related to the Watergate scandal.
The Supreme Court has played a critical role in shaping American law and society, and its decisions have had far-reaching impacts on issues such as civil rights, voting rights, abortion, same-sex marriage, and more. The Court continues to be a vital institution in American government and politics, with the power to shape the country's legal landscape for generations to come.
An independent does not belong to any particular political party.
O
True
False
Previous
What caused a major problem in the US over expansion of slavery in Southwestern territories?
Non-slaveholding White settlers in the new regions were reluctant to battle with slaveholders.
Despite some northerners believing slavery to be morally objectionable, many people did not believe in absolute equality between races. When slavery threatened to spread westward, it became even more controversial. The introduction and fast proliferation of the cotton gin were one of key reasons for the revival of slavery.
This device allowed Southern planters to cultivate a particular kind of cotton called as short-staple cotton, which was suitable for the Middle South's surroundings. Slavery spread westward through the Southwest, Mississippi, Alabama, and across the river Mississippi into Louisiana. It had been eventually flowing into Texas by the 1840s.
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Based on the data above, which region of the world struggled the most economically in the last two decades of the twentieth century?
East Asia
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Middle East and North Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Based on the data above, which region of the world struggled the most economically in the last two decades of the twentieth century was Middle East and North Africa.
Which of these issues is our nation's most pressing economic one?As the second-most populous country in the world after China, population growth is currently a problem for India's economy. As compared to its death rate, India has a fairly high birth rate.
Which nations have been hardest hit by the world economic crisis?Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa are the nations that are most severely impacted by the crisis, according to the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace's International Economics Bulletin. Russia, Mexico, Hungary, Ireland, and the Baltic states are some nations that have been severely impacted.
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Answer:
Sub-Saharan Africa
Explanation:
Look at the title! What does it say?
"Percentage living on less than $1 per day."
This means that in Sub-Saharan Africa, around 50%, or half, of the population was living on less than $1 a day! That is crazy.
The Middle east and North Africa, on the other hand, had less than 5% living on less than $1 a day - a very small proportion of the population there was in extreme poverty (in comparison to the other countries on the graph).
Got this right on FLVS.
The title is the key to the answer.
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Internet Stranger.
How does the media shape the political landscape of the United States?
The media shape the political landscape of the United States by ating as as watchdogs checking government actions.
How does the media contribute to the political?A communication platform can be seen as one that do serves a vital pupose in the process of shaping the political activies in the country, media such as the newspaper as well as social media is persuasive and can b bseen as one that often works to change or influence opinions .
It should be noted that the political views as well as the abundance of ideas, thoughts, and opinions casn be seen to have went around as a result of media platform.
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The Boxer Rebellion
occurred in 1899 in a
response to the Open Door
Policy being created in
what nation?
A. Philippines
B. Cuba
C. China
D. Spain
Answer: China
Explanation:
The Boxer Rebellion, also known as the Boxer Uprising, the Boxer Insurrection, or the Yihetuan Movement, was an anti-foreign, anti-colonial, and anti-Christian uprising in China between 1899 and 1901, towards the end of the Qing dynasty, by the Society of Righteous and Harmonious Fists.
2. Explaining Use the notes you completed during the lesson to write a paragraph
explaining the different tactics used during civil rights protests and why they were
successful.
In the 1960s, nonviolent protesters played a significant role in the success of the African American civil rights movement throughout the South.
The civil rights movement employed a huge variety of strategies between 1942 and 1968. The struggle's defining tactics included sit-ins, boycotts, marches, and acts of civil disobedience, during which hundreds of people were detained. Numerous thousands took part in protests, boycotts, and drives to register voters.
The movement's nonviolent tactic of protesting for equal rights played a significant role in its success. This strategy was supported by civil rights activist Rev. Martin Luther King as an alternative to violent revolt. King's nonviolent movement was influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of nonviolence.
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what is resistance against apartheid
Answer:
please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude
Explanation:
It was founded in 1960, as the National Committee of Liberation (NCL), by members of South Africa's Liberal Party, which advocated the dismantling of apartheid and gradually transforming South Africa into a free multiracial society. It was renamed "African Resistance Movement" in 1964
Who was MC5's manager and impresario? Which organizational subgroup id MC5 become a "mouthpiece" for?
Answer:
John Sinclair and The White Panther Party
Explanation:
what point do you think the author is trying to make when she writes, "can all this be made to change without prolonged discussion, upheavings, heartburnings, violence, and war?"
The author is suggesting that change is often accompanied by intense emotional and physical turmoil, such as prolonged discussion, upheavals, heartburnings, violence, and war.
Explanation:I believe the author's point when writing "an all this be made to change without prolonged discussion, upheavings, heartburnings, violence, and war?" is to emphasize that significant societal change often requires extensive debates, emotional struggles, and sometimes even violent conflicts to achieve resolution. The author suggests that reaching consensus and implementing major reforms is a complex and challenging process, and it is not likely to happen without facing these difficulties.
Therefore, The author is suggesting that change is often accompanied by intense emotional and physical turmoil, such as prolonged discussion, upheavals, heartburnings, violence, and war.
However, she seems to be questioning whether it is possible to effect change without these negative consequences. The use of the word "prolonged" suggests that the author believes change may take time and effort, but she is also emphasizing the importance of finding a way to make change without resorting to violence and other extreme measures. Ultimately, the author is advocating for peaceful, thoughtful solutions to societal problems.
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what term refers to the individual way in which individuals organize and comprehend the world?
Answer:
Explanation:
The term that refers to the individual way in which individuals organize and comprehend the world is "cognition." Cognition is the mental process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thoughts, experiences, and senses. It involves perception, attention, memory, reasoning, and problem-solving, among other mental processes.
Each individual has a unique way of processing information and organizing their understanding of the world, which is shaped by factors such as genetics, environment, culture, and personal experiences. This individual variation in cognition can lead to differences in perception, interpretation, and decision-making. Understanding cognition is important in various fields, including psychology, neuroscience, education, and artificial intelligence, among others.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The term that refers to the individual way in which individuals organize and comprehend the world is "cognition." Cognition is the mental process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thoughts, experiences, and senses. It involves perception, attention, memory, reasoning, and problem-solving, among other mental processes.
Each individual has a unique way of processing information and organizing their understanding of the world, which is shaped by factors such as genetics, environment, culture, and personal experiences. This individual variation in cognition can lead to differences in perception, interpretation, and decision-making. Understanding cognition is important in various fields, including psychology, neuroscience, education, and artificial intelligence, among others.
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What was the significance of the 38th parallel?
A. It was the cause of the Korean War.
B. Split the Korean peninsula in two; north supported communism & south was pro-USA
C. It formed the border between China and North Korea.
D. It was the line that was used in the peace treaty.
Answer:
B. Split the Korea peninsula in teo; north supported communism & south was pro-USA
Explanation:
The 38th parallel of latitude was chosen in 1945 by the USA and USSR as a convenient borderline for their divided military occupation of the Korean peninsula. Under this divided occupation, Korea rapidly developed two ideologically different regimes, a socialist state in the North and a liberal state in the South.