In selecting a sulfur concrete for roadway construction in regions that experience heavy frost, it is important that the chosen concrete has a low value of ther- mal conductivity in order to minimize subsequent damage due to changing temperatures. Suppose two types of concrete, a graded aggregate and a no-fines aggregate, are being considered for a certain road. The table below summarizes data on thermal conductivity from an experiment carried out to compare the two types of concrete.

Ğ¢ÑÑеп ni xi si
Graded 42 0.486 0.187
No-fines Ñ 42 0.359 0.158

Assume that the conductivity for each sample of concrete is independent of that of all the others. Our interest is in determining if the mean conductivity for the graded concrete is significantly different than the mean conductivity for the no-fines concrete?

Required:
a. Formulate the above in terms of a hypothesis testing problem.
b. Give the test statistic and its reference distribution (under the null hypothesis).
c. Report the p-value of the test statistic and use it to assess the evidence that this sample provides on the scientific question of difference in mean conductivity of the two materials at the 5% level of significance.

Answers

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Given - In selecting a sulfur concrete for roadway construction in regions that experience heavy frost, it is important that the chosen concrete has a low value of thermal conductivity in order to minimize subsequent damage due to changing temperatures. Suppose two types of concrete, a graded aggregate and a no-fines aggregate, are being considered for a certain road. The table below summarizes data on thermal conductivity from an experiment carried out to compare the two types of concrete.

Type            ni                xi                  si

Graded       42           0.486            0.187

No-fines      42           0.359           0.158

To find - a. Formulate the above in terms of a hypothesis testing problem.

b. Give the test statistic and its reference distribution (under the null hypothesis).

c. Report the p-value of the test statistic and use it to assess the evidence that this sample provides on the scientific question of difference in mean conductivity of the two materials at the 5% level of significance.

Proof -

a.)

Hypothesis testing problem :

H0 : There is significant difference between mean conductivity for the graded concrete and mean conductivity for the no fines concrete.

H1 : There is no significant difference between mean conductivity for the graded concrete and mean conductivity for the no fines concrete.

b)

Test statistic :

[tex]Z = \frac{x_{1} - x_{2} }{\sqrt{\frac{s_{1} ^{2} }{n_{1}} + \frac{s_{2}^{2} }{n_{2}} } }[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.486 - 0.359 }{\sqrt{\frac{0.03496 }{42} + \frac{0.02496 }{42} } }[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.127 }{\sqrt{0.001468}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.127 }{0.0377}[/tex]

⇒Z(cal) = 3.3687

Z(tab) = 1.96

As Z (cal) > Z(tab)

So, we reject H0 at 5% Level of significance

p-value = 0.99962

Hence

There is significant difference in mean conductivity at the two materials.


Related Questions

help plz its a mathematical punnet square

Answers

Answer:

X    2     -7

-9  -18    126

3    -54   -6,804

     1944  7.71

      0.00396604938

Step-by-step explanation:

I tried. Sorry if it's wrong I've never done a mathematical punnet square before.

HELP ASAP!!!! 20 POINTS!!

Answers

Answer:

Can you upload this as a jpg, I can't open it to asnwer. Also, you listed 10 points not 20.

Step-by-step explanation:

10. A large shipment of video streaming devices is accepted upon delivery if an inspection of 20 randomly selected video streaming devices yields no more than 1 defective item. a. Find the probability that the shipment is accepted if 3% of the total shipment is defective. b. Find the probability that the shipment is accepted if 15% of the total shipment is defective.

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.8802 = 88.02% probability that the shipment is accepted

b) 0.1756 = 17.56% probability that the shipment is accepted if 15% of the total shipment is defective.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each item, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it is defective, or it is not. The probability of an item being defective is independent of any other item. This means that we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

20 randomly selected video streaming devices

This means that [tex]n = 20[/tex]

a. Find the probability that the shipment is accepted if 3% of the total shipment is defective.

3% defective means that [tex]p = 0.03[/tex]

Probability of at most 1 defective is:

[tex]P(X \leq 1) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{20,0}.(0.03)^{0}.(0.97)^{20} = 0.5438[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{20,1}.(0.03)^{1}.(0.97)^{19} = 0.3364[/tex]

[tex]P(X \leq 1) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) = 0.5438 + 0.3364 = 0.8802[/tex]

0.8802 = 88.02% probability that the shipment is accepted.

b. Find the probability that the shipment is accepted if 15% of the total shipment is defective

Now [tex]p = 0.15[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{20,0}.(0.15)^{0}.(0.85)^{20} = 0.0388[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{20,1}.(0.15)^{1}.(0.85)^{19} = 0.1368[/tex]

[tex]P(X \leq 1) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) = 0.0388 + 0.1368 = 0.1756[/tex]

0.1756 = 17.56% probability that the shipment is accepted if 15% of the total shipment is defective.

Anyone know this? Answer for cookie!

Answers

Answer:

no solution

Step-by-step explanation:

the value of 3x+2y can't be two different things at once

Answer: no solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

when the two equations have the same x and y values but a different y intercept they can not have any solutions because they are parallel

What is the answer please help

Answers

Answer:

7

Step-by-step explanation:

Mode is the value that appears most often. 7 appears the most often in this list.

A teacher chooses a student at random from a class of 25 boys. Which BEST describes the probability that the student chosen is a boy?
A) impossible
B) unlikely
C) likely
D) certain

Answers

Certain, there’s only boys in the class so it can only be a boy chosen.
D hope it is right

10 \div (-2) = ?10÷(−2)=

Answers

Answer: -5 I'm pretty sure, the way you put it kinda made me confused

Two investments totallng $47,500 produce an annual income of $3000. One investment ylelds 9% per year, while the other yields 6% per year. How much is invested at each rate?​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "$5000".

Step-by-step explanation:

The given values are:

Two investments totaling,

= $47,500

Annual income,

= $3000

One investment yields per year,

= 9%

Other yield,

= 6%

Let,

The amount invested in 9% will be "x".The amount invested in 6% will be "[tex]47,500-x[/tex]".

Now,

⇒  [tex]0.09x+0.06(47,500-x)=3000[/tex]

⇒        [tex]0.09x+2850-0.06x=3000[/tex]

⇒                     [tex]0.03x+2850=3000[/tex]

⇒                                [tex]0.03x=150[/tex]

⇒                                       [tex]x=\frac{150}{0.03}[/tex]

⇒                                       [tex]x=5000[/tex]

The equation shown has an unknown number. Write a fraction that makes the equation true.
? + 2/3 = 3/4

Answers

Answer: ?= 1/12
Is the correct answer

Mrs. Carroll asked her students to write an exponential function that represents a growth rate of 15% each year with an initial value of 1,000. Which student completed the task correctly

Answers

Answer:

i need help with the same thing but no one cares

Step-by-step explanation:

Which best describes the solutions to the system?

x + y=− 4
−2x − 2y =0


A one solution
B (0,0)
C no solution
D infinitely many

Answers

Answer:

A best descibes it as we can say its the only answer

Step-by-step explanation:

using symaltaneous equation is the only way to solve it


PLEASE SOMEONE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
(Look at the picture)

Answers

X=12 because the ABC triangle is doubled the values

The similarity ratio of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of their corresponding sides :

Similarity ratio = BA / GF = BC / GH = CA / HF

Similarity ratio = 18 / 9 = 14 / 7 = x / 6

x / 6 = 2

multiple sides by 6

6 × x / 6 = 6 × 2

simplification

x = 12

POINTS UP FOR GRABS TAKE IT QUICK

Answers

Answer:

omg

Step-by-step explanation:

wowo .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Answer:

Thanks so muchhh!! I'm really bad at math so I post questions alot so I dont have many points often. :)

QUICK IG? GIVING BRAINLIEST TO THE PERSON WHO ANSWERS

Answers

Answer:

So the answer is 241.5 mL IM VERY VERY SURE I converted 1 liter to ml and got 1000ml so i did 1000ml minus 758.5ml and got 241.5 mL

Answer is 241.5 mL

BRAINLIEST PLEASE TYSM

why is the equation of the line that has a slope of 4 and a y intercept of -7​

Answers

y=4x-7

hope this helps
Y=4x-7 glad to help

HELP!!!!!!ASAP!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

Im only in middle school, sorry

Step-by-step explanation:

I have tips tho!

always write information down, only useful ones, and not like "jimmy love to play basketball" kin of stuff.

Think it through, dont just guess.

Hope this helps i guess,

-yuko

Unit rates can be helpful with creating a ratio table and plotting the equivalent ratios on a coordinate plane. Explain why. PLEASE ANSWER ASAP AND PLEASE GIVE ME THE ANSWER!!!

Answers

Answer:

Unit rate is often a useful means for comparing ratios and their associated rates when measured in different units. The unit rate allows us to compare varying sizes of quantities by examining the number of units of one quantity per one unit of the second quantity. This value of the ratio is the unit rate.

1/3 ( − 7/4 k +1) − 10/3 k = − 13/8

Answers

Answer:

k = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Can i have Brainllest

Answer:

k = 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

can i have brainliest

6) Four bacteria are placed in a petri dish. The population will double every day. The formula for the
number of bacteria in the dish on day tis
N(t) = 4(2)^t
where t is the number of days after the four bacteria are placed in the dish. How many bacteria are
in the dish five days after the four bacteria are placed in the dish?

Answers

Answer:

128

Step-by-step explanation:

N(t) = 4(2)^t

N(t) = 4(2)^5

N(t) = 4(32)

N(t) = 128

The number of bacteria that are

in the dish five days after the four bacteria are placed in the dish is; 128 bacteria

We are given the formula for the

number of bacteria in the dish on day as;

N(t) = 4(2)^t

Where t is number of days after the four bacteria are placed in the dish.

Now we are told tof find the number of bacteria in the dish after 5 days.

Thus, we would put 5 for t in the given equation to get;

N(5) = 4(2)^5

N(5) = 4(32)

N(5) = 128

Read more about exponential growth at; https://brainly.com/question/23766914

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Solve for y

110
75
100
55

Answers

Answer:

Answer for Y is 100....

Answer:

100

sorry if my answer is wrong

If a $6.00 ball was bought for $5.25, what was the percentage of the discount?
A. 25%
B. 12.5%
C. 15%
D. 20%
E. 75%
Please show work and I will make brainlist.

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

x% of 6 = 5.25

[tex]\frac{x}{100}[/tex] x 6 = 5.25

[tex]\frac{(5.25)(100)}{6}[/tex] = x

x = 87.5 %

discount = 100 - 87.5 %

= 12.5 %

5.25/6=x/100
Cross multiply
6x=525
525/6
87.5% is how much 5.25 is when compared to 6
100-87.5
12.5%
The answer is 12.5%

Find the greatest common factor of 10, 30, and 45.

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

The GCF of 10, 30, and 45 is 5.

∴ The greatest number that divides 10, 30, and 45 is [tex] { \underline{ \boxed{ \orange{ \tt{5}}}}} [/tex]

Hope it help ;)

Find f(-3) if f(x) = x 2.
A) 6
B-9
C)9
D-6

Answers

Answer: f(-3)=(-3)^2

f(-3)=9

the answer is C

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve equation by using the quadratic formula.
2x? + 13x = 0

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

*Determine the number of solutions the equation below has.
3(1 + d)-5 = 3d - 2
Explain how you know .

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

because i know

giving out brainliest answer !!!! help me out asap please !!!!

Answers

Answer:

8.07

Step-by-step explanation:

sin(48)=x/6

6sin(48)=x

PLEASE HELP
3/4x - 7 = 3 (1/6x +1)

Solve the linear equation and determine whether it’s one solution or infinite solution or no solution

Answers

Answer: one solution

Step-by-step explanation:

CONCEPT:

- One solution is when the final variable would be able to find a solution.

- Infinite solution is when the equations result in 0=0, meaning any number will fit

- No solution is when the equation results in both sides on equal.

SOLVE:

Given

3/4x-7=3(1/6x+1)

Expand Parenthesis

3/4x-7=1/2+3

Multiply both sides by the LCM of fractions (Least Common Multiple)

4(3/4x-7)=4(1/2x+3)

3x-28=2x+12

Subtract both sides by 2x

3x-28-2x=2x+12-2x

x-28=12

Add both sides by 28

x-28+28=12+28

x=40

Since we are able to get exactly one solution, there is only one solution.

Hope this helps!! :)

Please let me know if you have any quesionts

Solve for x.
2
8
4
X

Answers

Answer:

Impossible

Step-by-step explanation:

This diagram is not correctly stating the question

Ethan's mom tried a new bean soup recipe. She used 2 cups of black beans and 5 cups of kidney beans. The family loved it, so she made a larger batch to freeze with 4 cups of black beans and 12 cups of kidney beans. Did the two batches have the same ratio of black beans to kidney beans?

no links, please

Answers

Answer:

no the amount of Kidney beans is not proportional to the amount of black beans

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

No. The two bathes do not have the same ratio

Step-by-step explanation:

cokb= Cups of kidney beans

cobb= Cups of black beans

2 cobb = 5 cokb x2

4 cobb = 10 cokb

so if we have

4 and 12 the soup is going to be more on hte cokb side

x+y+z=9
x-y-z=-1
x-y+z= 21
Which value is not in the solution, (x,y,z), of the
system?
1) -8.
2) ---6
3) 11
4) 4

Answers

the answer is (-8) because x=4, y=-6, z=11

These consists of more than 1 equation with unknown variables. The value that is not a solution in (x,y, z)is -8

System of equations

These consists of more than 1 equation with unknown variables. Given the set of equations

x+y+z=9

x-y-z=-1

x-y+z= 21

Add 1 and 2

2x = 9 - 1

2x = 8

x = 4

Subtract 2 and 3

-2z = -22

z = 11

Determine the value of y

x +y + x = 9

4 + y + 11 = 9

y = 9 - 15

y = -6

Hence the value that is not a solution in (x,y, z)is -8

Learn more on system of equation here: https://brainly.com/question/25976025

#SPJ6

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