milk sours because of a chemical reaction that takes place between some of the chemicals that make up the milk. Why does a carton of milk left out on a countertop sour sooner than a carton of milk left in the refidgerator

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A lower temperature slows down the reaction that causes souring, making the milk last longer in the refrigerator.

Explanation:

Milk is made up of different constituents which includes:

--> water,

--> fat,

--> proteins,

--> lactose (milk sugar) and minerals (salts).

Milk is also considered to be a heterogeneous mixture because of the presence of fat and water which are two immiscible liquid phases that are present.

Milk contains a sugar called lactose. It also contains harmless bacteria called lactobacillus, which uses lactose for energy and creates lactic acid as a by-product. It is the lactic acid which makes milk taste sour. Therefore when milk is kept at a LOWER temperature, these bacteria growths are limited but at a HIGHER temperature such as room temperature, the growth is increased. As they increase in growth, the bacteria makes use of the lactose for energy and creates lactic acid as a by-product as earlier mentioned, leading to the sour taste observed.


Related Questions

Organize the following list of atoms from highest to lowest Atomic Radius:
Sulfur, Aluminum, Sodium, Chlorine, Argon, Silicon

Answers

Please lord thank you

A good year blimp (a huge airship) is filled to a
volume of 1,800L at a temperature of 35°C. As
the weather changed the blimp is then cooled
at constant pressure to a temperature of -46°C.
What is the final volume of the blimp?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 1326.62 L

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 1800 L

Initial temperature, T₁ = 35°C = 308 K

Final temperature, T₂ = -46°C = 227 K

We need to find the final volume of the blimp. The relation between volume and temperature is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{1800\times 227}{308}\\\\V_2=1326.62\ L[/tex]

So, the final volume of the blimp is 1326.62 L.

Which statement accurately describes the formation of a covalent bond?

a. Protons are shared between atoms.
b. Electrons are shared between atoms.
c. Protons are transferred from one atom to another.
d. Electrons are transferred from one atom to another.

Answers

Answer: b. Electrons are shared between atoms

Explanation: electrons are shared, forming molecules, covalent compounds have weaker forces holding the molecules together

what the total charge of an atom with 8 protons 10 neutrons and 10 electrons?

Answers

o2- should be the answer

Answer:

since an oxygen atom normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons, this ion has 10 electrons (-10 charge) and 8 protons (+8 charge) giving it a charge of -2 (-10 + 8 = -2).

Explanation:

A scientist plans the react 9.0x10^-2 L NO held at a pressure of 200.0kPa and a temperature of 20.0 C with excess hydrogen. How many moles of nitrogen gas will be produced

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n_{N_2}=0.00369molN_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, by firstly setting up the described chemical reaction, we are able to write:

[tex]2NO(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+2H_2O(g)[/tex]

Thus, given the pressure (convert to atm), volume and temperature (convert to K) we can calculate the moles of NO:

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\frac{200.00/101.325atm*0.090L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(20.0+273.15)K} \\\\n=0.00738molNO[/tex]

Next, we use the 2:1 mole ratio of NO to N2 to obtain the moles of nitrogen gas that will be produced:

[tex]n_{N_2}=0.00738molNO *\frac{1molN_2}{2molNO} \\\\n_{N_2}=0.00369molN_2[/tex]

Regards!

HELP PLS!!!!!

Calculate the mass percentage of water in the formula Na2OCO3 x 10H20

Answers

Answer:

The mass percentage of water of crystallization in washing soda is 62.9 %. But the molar mass of Na2 CO3 • 10H2 O is 286.1412 g/mol and the Na2CO3 • 10H2O % by mass H2O.

SO your full answer is 286.1412 g/mol

Explanation:

plz brian list

find the no of atoms of Fe in 2 moles of Fe

Answers

Answer:

1mole of any substance contains 6.022x10²³atoms

2moles of Fe will contain

2x6.022x10²³atoms = 1.204x10²⁴atoms.

Have a Great day!

are manifested as
instantaneous charge differences due
to molecular interactions.
Dipole-dipole
interactions
Dispersion
forces
Hydrogen
bonds

Answers

dipole: dipole interactions

- dispersion forces (London forces)

- hydrogen bonds

as the attractive forces between molecules becomes larger, it takes more energy to separate them

- as a result, vapor pressures, boiling points and melting points will be larger

occur between molecules that have a permanent dipole moment

- H-Cl----H-Cl

how many moles of ions is in Magnesium chloride?​

Answers

we would say that the formula weight of MgCl2 = 95.211 g/mol (i.e., 95.211 g of magnesium chloride has a mole of magnesium cations and 2 moles of chloride anions.

To determine the molar mass of an element, one must know the element's
a. number of isotopes.
b average atomic mass
c avogradro constant
d atomic number​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

from you know the atomic number it should be easy to find

To determine the molar mass of an element, one must know the element's atomic number​. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is the atomic number ?

An element's atomic number (Z) is the number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of that element. This means that the number of protons is the feature that distinguishes each element from all others. Elements differ based on their atomic number.

Because the combined masses of protons and neutrons account for nearly all the mass of a given atom, the atomic mass of a single atom can be calculated by adding the total number of protons and neutrons of that particular isotope.

The atomic mass of any element on the periodic table can be used to calculate its molar mass.

Thus, option D is correct.

To learn more about an atomic number, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/16858932

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A sample of chlorine gas is stored at a temperature of -25oC. If the chlorine gas's temperature is raised to 52oC, its volume increases to 2.60 L. What is the initial volume of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

whats ur answer options

Explanation:

...

its b

1. Suppose the mechanical advantage of a machine is 4, and the input force is 20 N.
What is the output force?
0 16 N
0 24 N
80 N
O5N

Answers

Answer:

80 N

Explanation:

you can multiple

force equal to mass x gravity

Provide one example where a neutralization reaction is undesired/harmful. State the reactants and explain why it is harmful for this reaction to take place.

Answers

Answer:

You're in my science class wth

Explanation:

For instance farmers are using basic fertilizers to neutralize an acid soil –which is harmful for the plants- while basic solutions are added in the chimneys of factories to neutralize the acid smoke that they produce –avoiding the catastrophic effects of the acid rains. Acid released in the environment from industry creates acid rain which has many ecological effects. Acid rain makes waters acidic, and causes them to absorb the aluminium that makes its way from soil into lakes and streams. This combination makes waters toxic to crayfish, clams, fish, and other aquatic animals.

EMERGENCY HELP ME OUT

Answers

Answer:

D, The volume will be multiplied by a factor of 4

Explanation:

First find the height

V = π(r^2)h

Plug in what we know

83 = π(3^2)h

83 = π(9)h

83  = (9π)h

9[tex]\pi[/tex] = 28.27

83/28.27 = (28.27)h/28.27

h = 2.94

Then find the volume of the new can by doubling the radius

3 x 2 = 6

r = 6

V = π(r^2)h

V = π(6^2)2.94

V = π(105.84)

V =332.51

For the first one, they rounded to the nearest whole #, so let's do the same.

V = 333

Then divide 333 by 83 to get 4

Therefore, the volume will be multiplied by a factor of 4

Help needed ASAP, I will mark your answer as brainliest.

Answers

I think the answer is C I think that bc I added 3 and the 2 which made it H5 and than multipled the 3 and the 2 which made it C6 than Cl

Which of the following describes the functions of the liver?

I. It cleans the blood by removing wastes and harmful substances.
II. It helps with digestion of food.
III. It produces bile.

I and II
I and III
II and III
I, II, and III

Answers

Answer: 2 and 3

Explanation:II and III

Can someone help me please? I’d appreciate it! Also please do not send me a link or delete your answer! Thanks

The piston of an internal combustion engine
compresses 218 mL of gas. The final pressure
is 15 times greater than the initial pressure.
What is the final volume of the gas, assuming
constant temperature?
Answer in units of mL.

Answers

Answer:

14.53ML

Explanation:

V1=218

V2=?

P2=15p1

USING BOYLE'S LAW

P1V1=P2V2

V2=P1V1/P2=P1(218ML)/15P1

=14.53ML

Pls answer this Il give brainiest question in picture ty

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

troposphere is the answer

Calculate the weight of keame if he has potential energy of 67J and standing at a hieght of 10m.(take g100m/s)​

Answers

Answer:

height(h)=10 m

acceleration due to gravity (g)=10 m/s^2

mass (m)=?

potential energy=67

or,mgh= 67

or,m×10×10=67

or,m=67/100

or,m=0.67 kg

Therefore,m= 670 grams

What is the new concentration of a solution of CaSO3 if 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M CaSO3 solution is diluted to 100 ml?

Answers

Answer: The new concentration of a solution of [tex]CaSO_{3}[/tex] is 0.2 M 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M [tex]CaSO_{3}[/tex] solution is diluted to 100 mL.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 10.0 mL,      [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 2.0 M

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 100 mL,           [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = ?

Formula used to calculate the new concentration is as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\10.0 mL \times 2.0 M = M_{2} \times 100 mL\\M_{2} = 0.2 M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the new concentration of a solution of [tex]CaSO_{3}[/tex] is 0.2 M 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M [tex]CaSO_{3}[/tex] solution is diluted to 100 mL.

Condensation
11.What is condensation?
(1 Point)

change from solid to liquid

change from solid to gas

change from liquid to solid

change from liquid to gas

change from gas to solid

change from gas to liquid
12.What happens to the motion of particles after condensation?
(1 Point)

faster

slower
13.What happens to the kinetic energy of particles after condensation?
(1 Point)

increased

decreased
14.What happens to the distance between particles after condensation?Immersive Reader
(1 Point)

smaller

wider

Answers

11. change from gas to liquid

12. slower

13. increased

14. smaller

thenks and pls mark me brainliest :))

The ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to
1.
diagnose thyroid disorders
2.
diagnose kidney function
3.
date geological formations
4.
date once-living things

Answers

Answer:3)date geological formations

Explanation:

The ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to date geological formations.

Use of radioactive elements

Radioactive elements have unstable nucleus and they can be used for dating.

Examples of radioactive elementsUranium 238Lead 206

The ratio of the amounts of U 238 and Pb 206 in a rock sample enables the age of the rock to be estimated using the technique of radiometric dating.

Thus, the ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to date geological formations.

Learn more about radiometric dating here: https://brainly.com/question/8831242

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16. The passage of salts into and out of cells is most
closely associated with the life process of
A. transport
B. respiration
C. reproduction
D. digestion

Answers

Answer:

A. transport

Explanation:

yan po sana makatulong

What controls the DNA molecule?

Answers

Answer:

nucleotides

Explanation:

The four types of nitrogen bases found in nucleotides are: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order, or sequence, of these bases determines what biological instructions are contained in a strand of DNA. ... DNA is made of chemical building blocks called nucleotides.

hope that helped :)

Thermal energy is a measure of the __________ of particles of matter. *
(subject is science I just cant change it right now)

Answers

Thermal energy measures the total kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

Where does much of our history of Precambrian rocks come from? fossils on the rock surface ores mined from shields ash taken from volcanoes trenches on the sea floor

Answers

Answer:

Ores mined from shields.

Explanation:

Ores mined from shields are the source from which we get the history of Precambrian rocks. The Ores from shield experience the Precambrian era so that's why its rocks provides information about that era. The Precambrian supereon is the division of the geological time scale which is the first and longest stage in the history of the Earth which also includes the Hádic, Archaic and Proterozoic eons.

Balancing equations helps please !!

Answers

Explanation:

3. 2AlBr3 + 3k2SO4----------> 6KBr + Al2(SO4)3

stay safe healthy and happy.

The back of a water droplet acts as a mirror. When light hits the back of the water droplet, it bounces back to our eyes. This is called ____________.

Answers

The back of a water droplet acts as a mirror. When light hits the back of the water droplet, it bounces back to our eyes. This is called reflection.

What are mycelium
??????????

Answers

Answer:

Mycelium is a group of hyphae which are fungus.... these are like roots in structure

Answer:

A mycelium is the vegetative part of a fungus, consisting of a network of fine white filaments

Explanation:

What is the mass number of a atom with 10 protons and 13 neutrons

Answers

The answer to ya question is 23
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