Much of Europe before 1914 had prided itself on the relative legal security and stability that many of its states provided for their citizens . . . One of the novelties of the February Revolution in Russia in 1917 was that the pressures of war led to the first major crack in this system, soon to be followed by its complete implosion . . . it was defeat in the Great War, and the collapse of the pre-war system, that allowed new actors to compete violently for power, generally without the relative restraint that had characterized social and political conflicts prior to 1914.
Robert Gerwarth, The Vanquished: Why the First World War Failed to End. 2016
According to Gerwarth, how did World War I facilitate the rise of violent new regimes?
A. The establish of the Soviet Union helped Communism spread across Europe
B. The war destroyed a stable order in Europe, opening the door for new movements
C. The defeated powers hungered for revenge
D. European nations were proud of their ethnic and racial uniformity

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The war destroyed a stable order in Europe, opening the door for new movements

Explanation:


Related Questions

How did Democratic Republican Thomas Jefferson expand the size of the country and the power of the president in one single purchase?

Answers

Answer:

By getting the Louisiana purchase

Explanation:

Will give brainliest!

What is the message of the cartoon above ^

Answers

Answer:

The United States detonated two nuclear weapons over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on 6 and 9 August 1945, respectively. The two bombings killed between 129,000 and 226,000 people, most of whom were civilians, and remain the only use of nuclear weapons in armed conflict.

In the final year of World War II, the Allies prepared for a costly invasion of the Japanese mainland. This undertaking was preceded by a conventional and firebombing campaign that devastated 67 Japanese cities. The war in Europe concluded when Germany surrendered on 8 May 1945, and the Allies turned their full attention to the Pacific War. By July 1945, the Allies' Manhattan Project had produced two types of atomic bombs: "Fat Man", a plutonium implosion-type nuclear weapon; and "Little Boy", an enriched uranium gun-type fission weapon. The 509th Composite Group of the United States Army Air Forces was trained and equipped with the specialized Silverplate version of the Boeing B-29 Superfortress, and deployed to Tinian in the Mariana Islands. The Allies called for the unconditional surrender of the Imperial Japanese armed forces in the Potsdam Declaration on 26 July 1945, the alternative being "prompt and utter destruction". Japan ignored the ultimatum

Explanation:

I think it is C.

I’m not 100% sure but it sounds about right

Which of these describes henry david thoreau's approach to individualism?
A. He questioned society's rules and institutions.
B He believed that the rule of law LED to a perfect society.
C He wanted to increase government control of citizens' lives.
D He promoted communities in which people share everything.

Answers

I think it would be a

Answer:

Explanation:

B

How did the Hawley smoot tariff help spread the depression over seas

Answers

The Smoot-Hawley tariff, passed in June 1930, raised import tariffs to unprecedented levels, which virtually closed the US borders to foreign products. This generated a counterpart of the other countries, which also imposed tariffs on American products

Who is pictured above?

Answers

Answer:

I hmm Abraham Lincoln not s. u. r. e

Answer:

Its Sigmund Freud

Explanation:

100 POINTS!!!!!!!! I NEED HELP WITH A HISTORY ASSIGNMENT. IT DOESNT NEED TO BE SUPER WELL WRITTEN. I NEED IT DONE ASAP BUT YK WHENEVER IS FINE.

(the following was written by my school)

Choose one of the following essay options to answer. Make sure to answer the whole question.



Option 1:

The United States was involved in three major events during the Cold War: the Korean War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Vietnam War.

a. Describe the US policy of containment and the domino theory.

b. Explain the main agreements that ended the Cuban Missile Crisis.

c. "The United States was effective in containing the spread of Communism." To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?



Option 2:

The United States was involved in three major events during the Cold War: the Korean War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Vietnam War.

a. Describe the causes of the Korean War.

b. Explain why the United States lost the Vietnam War.

c. "The United States was effective in containing the spread of Communism." To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?



Begin your answer by identifying the option you have chosen before you start writing your response.

Answers

Option 1:
a.) The US policy of containment stated that they would contain communism to prevent it from spreading into the other countries. This can be seen in the Korean and Vietnam War because the US fought to stop the others from spreading the idea of communism.
b.) The agreements that ended the Cuban Missile Crisis was the idea of open skies. Each country would disarm their nukes and other atomic weapons and allow the skies to be open for “surveillance.” This, however, ended up failing as a US pilot was shot down after “surveying” the skies. The interesting thing about this is that the US president was already getting rid of all the atomic bombs in the US, but told the SU that they were not going to disarm. This scared the SU into disarming.
c.) in my opinion, I believe this containment policy failed. The US was unable to stop communism as it spread to china. The US tried hard to stop this spread but ultimately failed.

Option 2:
a.) The causes of the Korean War include the fear of spreading communism. North Korea were communist and South Korea were not. Just as the US were going through imperialism, North Korea was too. This caused them to want to spread the idea of communism. They attacked South Korea, so the US lead the counter attack and pushed the North Korean forces back.
b.) Due to the lack of support, the US lost the Vietnam war. There were many factors that contributed to this, making the Americans question the real intentions of the war. For example, the Tet Offensive was a turning point in the war. The war was almost over, and Johnson told the public they were winning, but when the US attacked Vietnam on the Vietnamese New year, they lost support. There was a request for 200,000 more troops and the US people saw this as an act of desperation. There was also the My Lai massacre where innocent Vietnamese citizens- mostly children and women- were killed by US soldiers for no reason. This was all covered up by the US government. The war eventually ended when Kissinger negotiated with north Vietnam. The US ended the longest known war and the last few troops leave Vietnam in 1973. South Vietnam surrendered in 1976, which is considered a loss because the US unsuccessfully helped them.
c.) same as option 1

“'Tis [It is] our true policy to steer clear of
permanent alliances with any portion of
the foreign world." – Washington's
Farewell Address, 1796
This statement helped establish the
U.S. foreign policy called
-neutrality
-containment
-internationalism
-imperialism

Answers

Answer:

In the area of foreign affairs, Washington called for America "to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world." Although the ideas expressed were Washington's, Alexander Hamilton wrote a large part of the address. James Madison drafted an earlier version of the address in 1792.

The ______ was created to stop the efforts of NATO.​

Answers

Answer:

Warsaw Pact

Explanation:

The Warsaw Pact was created in order to stop the efforts of the NATO.

Women's roles during world War 1​

Answers

Answer:

Nurses

Explanation:

Kitchen... jk something that involves a medical background and working in the medical field to aid wounded soldiers!

NEED ANSWERS NOW!! (Reward) brainlest and pointsss

Answers

Answer:

Sahara dessert is the answer

05:05 The Fall Of The West Your teacher told has told you that The fall of the roman empire was not due to one even but to many What does your teacher mean

Answers

Answer:

Teacher means that the fall of empire occurs due to various reasons not due to one reason.

Explanation:

The teacher means that the fall of the roman empire was not due to only one factor but it was done due to various factors. Invasions by barbarians, an unstable government, and pure laziness and negligence are the factors that are responsible for the fall of the roman empire. The unstable government causes less focus on the barbarians that invade the roman empire. The empire neglect the serious problems that the empire experience so this negligence causes the fall of empire.

Which sentence best completes this diagram?
Southerners
want slavery to
spread in the
West.
People in the
North organize
to stop the
spread of
slavery.
?
O A. Southerners
are more
willing to
compromise
with
northerners.
B. Most people in the North and the South work to compromise over
slavery.
C. People in the West argue for the right to vote on allowing slavery.
D. Northerners and southerners grow more politically divided.

Answers

Correct answer is c sorry if wrong

The sentence that best completes the diagram is: Northerners and southerners grow more politically divided.

The Issue of Slavery in America

The issue of slavery became a political issue in the mid-1800s.

The conflict began with the addition of more territories gained from Mexico.

Northern states wanted to outlaw the practice of slavery in the West.

Southern states wanted to maintain the practice of slavery as their occupation was based on agriculture.

The issue of slavery divided both groups and formed the Confederate and the Union.

Thus option D is the correct answer.

Learn more about Slavery here:

brainly.com/question/9374853

What is the source of both the Tigris and Euphrates rivers?
A. The mountains of the Turkey
B. The mountains of Syria
C. The mountains of Iraq
D. The mountains of Iran​

Answers

Answer:

A. The mountains of southeastern Turkey

Explanation:

They are feed with the alpine snows, lakes and rains of the mountains.

The mountains of southern east syria

How many summer games gold medals did the US win total between 1952 and 1992?

Answers

Answer:

140

Explanation:

What stood out about the bomb dropping on nagasaki? pls answer no links :)

Answers

Answer:

The nuclear attack on Nagasaki generated a higher blast yield but produced a smaller area of complete devastation and lower casualties because, unlike Hiroshima’s flat terrain and circular shape, Nagasaki is a city with large hills and twin valleys. The second attack killed about 74,000 people, about half as many as those who died in the Hiroshima bombing.

How did the Paris
Commune and the Dreyfus affair
heighten divisions in France?

Answers

Answer:

Royalists, ultranationalists, and Church officials charged Dreyfus supporters with undermining France. The Dreyfus case reflected the rise of antisemitism in Europe.

How did Marcus Garvey capture the imagination of millions of African Americans with his Negro nationalism

Answers

Answer:

Marcus Garvey was a great Jamaican leader and he inspired many of his African American people through his Negro nationalism.

Explanation:

Marcus Garvey was a renounced icon worldwide and he was well known all over the world. He was a dynamic leader from Jamaica. He sought to unit and connect the African descent people worldwide.

Marcus Garvey captured the imaginations of millions of people of African American origin with his negro nationalism. He founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association, shortly UNIA which aimed at promoting the black pride and its unity. He wanted his people to learn and educate themselves for he believed that the African American people can gain economic as well as political power only by educating themselves.

He was inspired by the famous, Booker Washington.


Which is the correct cause and effect relationship? *

O the Zimmerman Telegram --> the United States enters World War I
O the United States joins the League of Nations --> the United States enters World War I
O the United States enters World War 1 --> the sinking of the Lusitania
O the sinking of the USS Maine --> the United States enters World War I

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A. The Zimmerman Telegram --> the United States enters World War I.

Explanation:

The Zimmermann Telegram was a note that was intercepted by Great Britain and is known for being one of the main causes of the United States joining World War I.

Great Britain had intercepted a note that was coming from Germany and going to Mexico. The note stated that if Mexico attacked the United States, Germany would give them land once they won the war. This obviously never reached Mexico because it was intercepted, but it still struck rage within the people of the United States.

President Woodrow Wilson was adamant about not joining World War I. He even won his re-election using the slogan, "he kept us out of war." Despite Germany sinking the Lusitania, which was an ocean liner with Americans on-board, or them continuing to use unrestricted submarine warfare, he still tried his best to keep the United States out of World War I.

This could not be helped any longer though with the Zimmermann Telegram and the continuing unrestricted submarine warfare coming from Germany. President Woodrow Wilson then asked Congress to declare war and on April 6, 1917, the United States had officially joined World War I.

What traits characterized the suburban life of the 1950s?

Answers

Answer:

Similarity and traditionalism described the normal practices of the time. The 1950s in the United States are for the most part viewed as both socially traditionalist and profoundly materialistic in nature.

Explanation:

3. This United Nations' organization helps children all around the world. *
World Trade Organization (WTO)
United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
International Court of Justice (World Court)
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

Answers

Answer:

When the federal government spends more money than it receives in taxes in a ... spending over time in nominal dollars is misleading because it does not take ... defense spending as a share of GDP has generally declined since the 1960s, ... Healthcare expenditures include both payments for senior citizens (Medicare), ...

Explanation:

After which major land purchase did the mass removal of Native American people become an option for the U.S. government?

Answers

Answer:

The Louisiana Purchase of 1803 gave the United States the opportunity to explore and buy vast lands west of the Mississippi River from American Indian Nations that owned them

Explanation:

Why did Civil Rights protestors need non-violent training?

Answers

Answer:

In contrast, the leaders of the Civil Rights Movement chose the tactic of nonviolence as a tool to dismantle institutionalized racial segregation, discrimination, and inequality. Indeed, they followed Martin Luther King Jr.'s guiding principles of nonviolence and passive resistance.

Many Civil Rights protesters took non-violent training in order to be able to stay still and not show reactions when things were happening to them.

Non-violent protests became very popular with the rise of Martin Luther King Jr. He was for non-violent protesting and as you may know, wanted equality for black people and wanted blacks and whites to live together peacefully in society. On the contrary, Malcolm X believed the opposite of Martin Luther King Jr. and believed that non-violent protesting and activism did not work.

Many black people during this time would participate in sit-ins. This is where people sat at segregated lunch counters and waited to be served. Sit-ins are known to be very effective and are one of the most effective non-violent protests. These sit-ins did cause a lot of people to need non-violent training beforehand though, as it is hard not to react when you are being mocked or even attacked.

Non-violent training consisted of people blowing smoke in people's faces, pouring things on their heads, mocking them, and even slapping them around. Many black, and even white people in some cases, did non-violent training in order to prepare themselves for what was to come during these sit-ins or other protests.

Plz help!
What goal did Presidents Kennedy and Johnson have in sending US troops to Vietnam? Did they attain their goal?

Answers

Answer: President Kennedy approves sending 400 Special Forces troops and 100 other U.S. military advisers to South Vietnam. On the same day, he orders the start of clandestine warfare against North Vietnam to be conducted by South Vietnamese agents under the direction and training of the CIA and U.S. Special Forces troops. Kennedy’s orders also called for South Vietnamese forces to infiltrate Laos to locate and disrupt communist bases and supply lines there.

What did Huey long say every deserving family should have ?

Answers

Answer:

Wealth.

Explanation:

help me with this please!!! Name the 3 seas that surround Greece on the west, east, and south

Answers

West: Lonian Sea

South: Mediterranean

East: Aegean Sea

Greece is bounded by those three seas, Greece is in Southern Europe bordering Lonian and Mediterranean sea between Albania and Turkey.

PLEASE HELP ME!!!

1. Explain the policy of Isolationism that the US held leading up to the war.
2. Why did the US feel they should follow this policy?
3. What did the US do to support the Allies prior to getting involved in the war?
4. What event ultimately made them realize that Isolationism was not an option?

Answers

Answer:

1. Isolationists advocated non-involvement in European and Asian conflicts and non-entanglement in international politics. Although the United States took measures to avoid political and military conflicts across the oceans, it continued to expand economically and protect its interests in Latin America.

3. Lend-Lease and Military Aid to the Allies in the Early Years of World War II. During World War II, the United States began to provide significant military supplies and other assistance to the Allies in September 1940, even though the United States did not enter the war until December 1941

Explanation:

I don't know the ans of 2 and 4

thanks

Why did presidents of the United States have to federalize troops during the desegregation process?
Group of answer choices

Southern politicians were threatening to secede again.

The parents of black students had requested military protection.

State governors were using troops to prevent desegregation.

Southern schools were turning into war zones.

Answers

Answer:

State governors were using troops to prevent desegregation.

Explanation:

When governors used National Guard troops to keep black students away from schools, presidents federalized those troops and ordered them to protect the students instead.

State governors were using troops to prevent desegregation in the United States. Thus, option C is correct.

What is the desegregation process?

Desegregation is the manner of putting an end to the division of two groups, most frequently races. Researchers can establish whether or not desegregation initiatives are having an influence on settling patterns of distinct groups by measuring desegregation using the measure of dissimilarity.

Although Central High School's integration was taking place, President Dwight Eisenhower dispatched government forces to preserve law and order.  

Presidents federalized the armed forces and instructed them to defend the kids in place of the National Guard members who had been utilized by governments for keeping black students out of the classroom.

Therefore, option C is correct.

Learn more about the desegregation process, here:

https://brainly.com/question/17049961

#SPJ2

Is Great Wall of China was built in sections tire or fasle

Answers

Answer: true

2,300 years ago the first sections of the Great Wall were built to keep outsiders out, but ironically it is now rebuilt to draw tourists in. Over the centuries, the Great Wall has been built and rebuilt for three main purposes: as kingdom border defenses, to defend China's northern border, and for tourism.

Explanation:

which best defines socialism​

Answers

Answer:  so socialism is a system that shares economic output equally throughout the population.

It values the collective well-being of the community, rather than individuals.

The government distributes resources, giving it greater control over its citizens.

There are eight different kinds of socialism, each with their own priorities and economic styles.

controlling the people is the best way to put it.

Explanation:

Answer: Cuba or North Korea

Explanation:

Cuba is a prominent example of a socialist nation. The government controls the economy, all levels of education, the national health education, housing, subsidized food programs, utilities, and even entertainment. The country does not have a stock exchange, which is a major indicator that the country is not capitalistic. 80% of the workforce in Cuba works in state facilities.

North Korea is another country that is majorly socialist. Its economy and several social programs are ran by the state. Just like Cuba, North Korea does not have a stock exchange.

The economy under the presidency of Eisenhower did which of the following? A. Boomed with business and job creation. B. Stagnated and sputtered to create jobs. C. Recessed into a downslide with more job loss. D. Crashed after WWII into a second Great Depression.​

Answers

Answer:

There are a few reasons why Dwight D. Eisenhower won the election of 1952. One reason dealt with the Korean War. The Korean War had bogged down after the first nine months of fighting. Most of the...

Eisenhower didn't so much address Americans' Cold War fears as exacerbate them. And one of the ways he did this was by allowing the anti-Communist witch-hunts of Senator Joseph McCarthy to go...

Explanation:

Answer: A

Explanation:

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