Natural selection can be defined as__. the evolution of a population of organisms a process in which changes in gene frequencies result from evolution the production of more offspring than can survive in a given environment a process in which organisms with certain inherited traits are more likely to survive and reproduce than individuals with other traits What did Darwin find in South America that suggested that the Andes mountains had been gradually lifted up over millions of years? bird fossils at the top of mountains in Argentina dinosaur bones in the Amazon basin marine snail fossils high up in the Andes mountains impressions of ocean waves at the top of a mountain Which of the following is a component of the fossil record? the distribution of murid rodents in Australia and Asia the similarity of the forelimbs of cats and bats molecular sequences bones of extinct whales The oldest known fossils are from about years ago. 3.5 billion 6,000 4.0 million 1.0 billion Homology is evidence of__. biogeography convergent evolution natural selection common ancestry Which of the following is a population? the termites infesting your house along with the microorganisms living in their guts all of the termites that have ever lived all organisms living in your house the termites infesting your house

Answers

Answer 1

The process through which populations of living things adapt and change is known as natural selection. A population's members are naturally varied, which means that they are all distinctive in some ways.

Because of this variety, some people have characteristics that suit their surroundings more than others. An evolutionary mechanism is natural selection. Environment-adapted organisms have a higher chance of surviving and dispersing the genes that contributed to their success. Over time, this mechanism leads to the evolution and divergence of species.

In contrast to "artificial selection," which refers to practises like purposeful cross-breeding and selection for qualities that are appealing to people, "natural selection" refers to the process of choosing organisms with particular traits that is entirely motivated by nature.

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Related Questions

Help please!!! The answer doesn’t need to be long.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - due to unicellular structure and some characteristics similar to both plants and animals.

Explanation:

Euglena is classified as the protoctists and they perform photosynthesis with the same basic process that plants use but they are able to move around and eat like animals too.

They are not classified as plants or animals as they are unicellular which means they are composed of only one cell, In order to be classified as a plant or animal, an organism has made of more than one cell.

Due to its unicellular body and characteristics similar to both plants and animals they are called protists.

A "healthy ecosystem" can also be described as

Answers

A healthy ecosystem can be described as Resilient (b)

A commonly cited broad definition states that a healthy ecosystem has three attributes:
1)productivity
2)resilience, and.
3)organization

DNA is copied during the S Phase of Interphase.  Why do cells copy the DNA?

Answers

Answer:

During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. Then, at a critical point during interphase (called the S phase), the cell duplicates its chromosomes and ensures its systems are ready for cell division.

Explanation:

1. You have set up a cell-free transcription system in a test tube. By mixing DNA, RNA polymerase, sigma factors, ribonucleotides and other essential substances you are able to make mRNAs identical to those made under a variety of conditions in the cells from which these components were isolated. What would happen if you were able to remove the sigma factor first added to the tube and replace it with another sigma factor

Answers

Answer:

Different messenger RNAs (mRNAs) would have been produced

Explanation:

Sigma factors are protein subunits that form bacterial RNA polymerases and they are responsible to initiate RNA synthesis. The number of sigma factors is variable between different bacterial species. For example, Escherichia coli contains seven sigma factors, while Bacillus subtilis has at least 17 sigma factors, which control the transcription of different genes. These factors determine the specificity of the RNA polymerase to the target gene promoter regions and then control transcription initiation.

Toxicology is used to determine
A. the classification of a pathogen
B. the vectors of a disease
C. how poisonous a substance is
D. what emerging viruses can cause disease
Other:

Answers

I think the answer is c
I think D but I’m not 100% sure

Which blome could an animal who hibernates in
the winter to survive the cold live in?

Answers

Answer:

Tundra

Explanation:A tundra is mostly Antarctica or the Arctic or mostly an area that's covered with loads of ice and snow.Arctic tundra is a very cold, windy, and treeless biome that's snow-covered for much of the year.

When the person from number one was creating "true breeding" lines of plants for certain traits, what method was used?

Answers

Complete question:

When the person from number one was creating true-breeding lines of plants for certain traits, what method was used?

A. Self pollination over and over again while discarding plants with unwanted traits

B. Cross-pollination over and over while discarding plans with unwanted traits

C. Allowing for cross-pollination by bees

D. Not allowing the plants to pollinate at all

Answer:

A. Self pollination over and over again while discarding plants with unwanted traits

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.

ANSWER THIS FOR 20 POINTS!!!

Answers

Answer:

Thermometer with rhotomer

Explanation:

GIVING BRAINLIEST> NEED HELP

Do the plants and animals on a farm make up an ecosystem? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Yes they do

Explanation:

Animals and plants make up a ecosystem because the animals feed off the plants and the animals feed off of other animals.

Answer:

All living things in ecosystems are part of a food chain. A food chain is how energy is passed between things. farms are ecosystems. Farmers work with crops, animals, soils, and the weather to grow our food.

Explanation:

A train travels 800 kilometers in 6 hours. What is the average speed of the train?

Answers

Answer: 133 km/h

Explanation

Answer:

The average speed of train is 133.33km/hr.

Explanation:

We know that

Average speed=    [tex]\frac{Total distance}{Total time}[/tex]

So,

average sped of the train =  [tex]\frac{800 Km}{6 hr}[/tex]

                                          = 133.33km/hr.

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An ion of aluminum has a charge of 3+. The ion contains 10 electrons. How many protons does a neutral atom of aluminum possess?

Answers

Answer:

13 protons

Explanation:

Aluminum, which has a symbol of Al, is an element in group 3 of the periodic table. It has a mass number of 27. Since the number of electrons and protons in a neutral atom are the same, a neutral/uncharged atom of aluminum contains 13 electrons, 13 protons and 14 neutrons. Note: Mass number = no. of protons + no. of electrons.

However, according to this question, an ion of aluminum has a charge of 3+, this means that an atom of aluminum has lost 3 electrons i.e. 13 electrons - 3 electrons = 10 electrons. Hence, aluminum atom with charge +3 will have 10 electrons. This doesn't change the fact that aluminum atom in a neutral state possesses 13 protons.

Importance of using hand lens in classification of organisms​

Answers

Answer:

hand lens is used to make small object to appear larger hence visibility is easily attained

Why would you expect to find a great deal of
parenchyma tissue in the roots of plants such as the
carrot, beet, and radish?

Answers

Answer:

Parenchyma tissue makes and stores food. Because the roots of carrots, beets, and radishes store food for plant, one would expect to find large amounts of parenchyma tissue in these parts.

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Brainliest?

What is one of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed (hint: they help build muscles)?

Answers

It would be amino acids.

One of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed and that build muscles are the proteins, and the nitrogen is also found in the DNA and RNA that are present in the cells.

What is the significance of the nitrogen in the protein?

Proteins play many important roles in the body, including building and repairing tissues, and nitrogen is a critical component of proteins, as it is incorporated into the molecule as a part of the amino acids. Without nitrogen, proteins would not be able to form and perform their many important functions so a diet that is rich in protein is important for athletes and bodybuilders to build and repair muscle tissue.

As a result, of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed and that build muscles are the proteins, and the nitrogen is also found in the DNA and RNA that are present in the cells.

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Compare the two Food Web. Which ecosystem would be more likely to survive if a disease killed the grass?

a The forest ecosystem, because the animals would be able to eat other organisms.
b The grassland ecosystem, because it has many herbivores.
c he grass ecosystem, because several predators compete for food
d The forest ecosystem, because it has 3 top predators

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

just A, I remember doing this in like 4th or 3rd grade don't really remember but I makes sense

An increase in heart rate (your heart pumps faster) results in...

Answers

Answer:adreninal rushes after doing workouts

Explanation:

Explanation:

it can mean that your are running or moving around or that you are having adrenaline rush or just did cocain or so other drug

Which statement about how geologists study the ages of rock layers is true?
The law of superposition means that older rocks are on top.
Geologists can find the exact age of a rock by looking at its relative position.
The principle of original horizontality provides the basis for the law of superposition.
Relative age can be determined by using the concept of unconformity.

Answers

Answer: The principle of original horizontality provides the basis for the law of superposition.

Explanation:

The law of superposition in geology suggests that the rocks or sediments which are newly formed due to erosion and sedimentation of the original rocks lie above the old material. This law is supported by the principle of original horizontality according to which the newly formed sediments suspend horizontally in the layers of rocks and sediments under the effect of gravity. Thus an horizontal strata distinguishes the old and the new material.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got it right

Life on Earth has been influenced by what three large scale processes.

Answers

Evolution Natural Selection Heredity

Which of the following is NOT an example of a primary consumer?
A. Maple trees
B. Caterpillars
C. Cows
D. Horses

Answers

Answer:

It would be A - Maple trees.

This is because Caterpillars, Cows, and Horses are all primary consumers as they all eat things. Also, primary consumers are herbivories, and carnivores are secondary consumers.

Explanation:

- Eijiro <3

The answer should be A


1, Which of the following is not an organelle within a cell ?
A, nucleus B,chloro plast C ,mitochondria D, Cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

B.chloroplast

Explanation:

chloroplast is gained from the sun through the cytoplasm organelle

red marrow tissue interacts with which 2 body systems

Answers

Answer:

I believe it interacts with the lymphatic system (because it creates lymphocytes) and the circulatory system (because it creates red blood cells).

Which statement correctly describes these broken pieces of the sample

Answers

Each piece contains the same number of atoms." The statement that correctly describes these broken pieces of the sample is that each piece contains the same number of atoms.

What is the main body system affected from sickle cell anemia?

Answer choices:

Digestive System

Nervous system

Circulatory System

Respiratory system

Muscular System

Skeletal System

Answers

Answer:

Any and all major organs are affected by sickle cell disease. The liver, heart, kidneys, gallbladder, eyes, bones, and joints can suffer damage from the abnormal function of the sickle cells and their inability to flow through the small blood vessels correctly.

Explanation:

Answer:

The main body system affected by sickle cell anemia is the Circulatory system.

Explanation:

According to John Hopkins Medicine (a reliable source), "Any and all major organs are affected by sickle cell disease. The liver, heart, kidneys, gallbladder, eyes, bones, and joints can suffer damage from the abnormal function of the sickle cells and their inability to flow through the small blood vessels correctly."

What are herbaceous an is it a flower?

Answers

Answer:

Herbaceous plants are plants that have non-woody stems. (Like annuals and biennials).

Which of the following is an organic molecule?

Answers

Answer:

"Organic molecules have carbon atoms. Lithium Fluoride (LiF), water (H2O), and sulfer dioxide (SO2) have no carbon atoms

C3H8 (propane), because it has 3 carbon atoms'

Explanation:

Genetic drift is a process that causes
A. organisms to have the same DNA as their parents
B. the genetic makeup of an entire population to change
C. the genetic makeup of an entire population disappear.
D. organisms to better adapt to their environment.

Answers

The answer is c sorry if wrong

The __ is a series of geologic processes in which rock can form, change form one type to another, be destroyed, and form again.

Answers

Answer:

rock cycle

Explanation:

If mRNA had the codon GUA, what amino acid does that code for?

Answers

Answer:

Valine

Explanation:

This question is describing the process of translation, which is the second stage of protein synthesis. Translation is the process whereby mRNA sequence is used as a template to produce an amino acid sequence or protein.

The mRNA sequence is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies an amino acid. According to this question, using the genetic code provided for us in a tabular form in this question, a mRNA codon as follows: GUA will code for VALINE amino acid.

Write a paragraph about how one would go about eradicating malaria in West Africa.

Answers

Answer:

Africa needs to urgently put a number of additional measures in place to speed up these advances, and to move towards eliminating the disease. These include accelerated investment and deployment of vaccines, new diagnostic tools, new funding strategies for malaria control and keeping in check the drug and insecticide resistance challenge.

Explanation:

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Explain with examples: What are the reasons of a successful and unsuccessful software project? Find the cardinal number of the indicated set. Use the cardinal number formula.F4) If n(A) - 10, n(AB) = 28, and n(AB) = 6, find n(B).A) 24B) 18C) 25D) 23Find the cardinal number Name the organization that was created after World War II to "reaffirm faith infundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in theequal rights of men and women and of nations large and small"? Write the correct conjugation of ser or estar en the blank provided to complete the story of las vacaciones de mama y papa. Write the rule in the spaces provided below. 8. How did Texas pay off its debt?a.b.sold land for $0.50 peracrestarted colleges, publicschools, and universitiesdesignated lands for roads,harbors, and railroadsgave up its claim to 67million acres of landC.d. For which values of s would the product of s/5 10 be greater than 10?6 and 74 and 52 and 30 and 1 A 6000 kg roller coaster goes around a loop of radius 30 m at 6 m/s. What is the centripetal acceleration? the following question statistical? Explain. How do shoppers in a town pay for their groceries? Choose the correct answer below. A. Yes , it is statistical . More than one response is possible . B. No , it is not statistical . Only one response is possible . C. Yes , it is statistical . Only one response is possible . D. No, it is not statistical. More than one response is possible . why does the atmosphere weigh so much X-9/2=12X=?Find what does x equal to. Solve for x! , Please answer!! If you can please show the explanation PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA 40 POINTS* DONT SKIP :(( .! 2x=14?solve for x.solve for x. Can someone help me I am stuck on this question it would mean the world if u helped me =) have a nice day! The following solutions are prepared by dissolving the requisite amount of solute in water to obtain the desired concentrations. Rank the solutions according to their respective osmotic pressures in decreasing order assuming the complete dissociation of ionic compounds. Rank from highest to lowest osmotic pressure. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.A. 1 M MgCl2 B. 1 M KCI C. 1 M C12 D. H220111. Highest osmotic pressure 2. Lowest osmotic pressure HELP DUE SOON!! Roberta grows pea plants, some in shade and some in sun. She picks 8 plants of each type at random andrecords the heights.Shade plant heights (in.)Sun plant heights (in.)7 12 11 9 8 11 12 101924 24 20 23 24 22 20Express the difference in the means as a multiple of their ranges.The difference in the means is how many times the ranges. Who is responsible for filing the formal criminal complaint, subsequent to arrest?Group of answer choicesThe defense counselThe defendantThe prosecutorThe judge Which of the following statements about varying your sentence structure is true? A. Alternate short sentences with longer sentences. B. Pick one type of sentence (simple, compound, complex, or compound-complex) and stick with it. C. Keep your sentence structure formal to avoid sounding too conversational. D. Use a similar structure at the beginning of several sentences in a row for consistency Activity - 1A. Identify the whether the object is arepresentation of a point, Line, or plane.1. Cellphone screen2. edge of a wall3. grain of sell4. strand of straight hair 5. Tip of a crayon Describe two ways in which RNA differs from DNA.