The change in the value of JPY against USD between August 4, 2011, and February 3, 2017, can be calculated using the given exchange rates.
On August 4, 2011, USD/JPY was 78.845. While on February 3, 2017, the exchange rate was 112.55 per $1.
To determine the percentage change in value, use the following formula:
Percentage Change = [(Final Rate - Initial Rate) / Initial Rate] x 100
Percentage Change = [(112.55 - 78.845) / 78.845] x 100
Percentage Change = [33.705 / 78.845] x 100
Percentage Change ≈ 42.75%.
Thus, the JPY changed in value by 42.75% over the period.
Hence, we can say that JPY increased in value by 42.75% over the given period.
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which approach to motivation is based on the premise that managers know more about the job than workers and therefore should be paid more?
a. Traditional approach b. Content perspective c. Human relations approach d. Human resources approach e. Scientific management
The approach to motivation that is based on the premise that managers know more about the job than workers and therefore should be paid more is the traditional approach. Option (A) is correct answer.
The traditional approach to motivation is a perspective that has been widely used in the field of management and psychology to understand how people are motivated to behave in certain ways. This approach emphasizes the role of external rewards and punishments in shaping behavior and assumes that individuals are primarily motivated by economic and social incentives.
According to this approach, people are motivated by a desire to maximize their rewards and minimize their costs. This can be achieved through various strategies, such as seeking high-paying jobs, achieving status and recognition, or avoiding unpleasant tasks and punishments. Therefore option (A) is correct.
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Edwards and Everett, Inc. had the following items in its capital structure at December 31, 2020:
Common stock options, issued in 2019, exercisable for 22,000 shares, beginning in 2022, at a "strike" price of $20 per share. The cash that would be received from the option-holders from a hypothetical exercise of the options at December 31, 2020 would be sufficient for Edwards & Everett to acquire 13,400 shares of its own common stock (as treasury stock).
Treasury stock, common, 20,000 shares, acquired on November 30, 2019 …...
$
280,000
Additional paid-in-capital ....................................................................................
760,000
Common stock, $10 stated value, issued January 2, 2019
(current market value, $17 per share) ..................................................................
1,200,000
Preferred stock, 10%, $8 par value, convertible into 146,000 common
shares no earlier than 2020, issued at par value on July 1, 2020
(current market value, $8 per share) ....................................................................
1,660,000
Stock warrants, issued in 2019 in exchange for legal services at the company’s formation, convertible into 1,300 shares of common stock at the
discretion of the warrant-holders, but not earlier than 2022. A
hypothetical conversion of the warrants at December 31, 2020 would
require a $14,000 cash payment from the warrant-holders, which would
be sufficient for Edwards & Everett to acquire 300 shares of its own
common stock (as treasury stock)........................................................................
20,000
Edwards & Everett’s net income for 2020 was $783,000; the company’s Board of Directors has not yet declared a dividend for 2020 for the preferred shareholders.
What earnings per share did Edwards and Everett, Inc. report for the year ended December 31, 2020? Prepare a schedule to support your answer.
For the year ending December 31, 2020, Edwards and Everett, Inc. reported earnings per share of $6.04.
To calculate the earnings per share (EPS) for Edwards and Everett, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020, we need to first determine the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
Common stock outstanding on January 2, 2019 (issued) = $1,200,000 / $10 = 120,000 shares
Common stock options exercisable = 22,000 shares
Treasury stock acquired on November 30, 2019 = (20,000) shares (negative because it is a reduction in outstanding shares)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding = (120,000 + 22,000 - 20,000) / 2 = 61,000 shares
Next, we need to calculate the net income available to common shareholders. Since there are no dividends declared for the preferred shareholders, we can assume that the entire net income is available to the common shareholders.
Net income available to common shareholders = $783,000
Finally, we can calculate the earnings per share:
EPS = Net income available to common shareholders / Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
EPS = $783,000 / 61,000 shares
EPS = $12.84 per share
Therefore, Edwards and Everett, Inc. reported earnings per share of $12.84 for the year ended December 31, 2020.
To calculate the earnings per share (EPS) for Edwards and Everett, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020, we need to calculate.
1. Calculate the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
2. Calculate the diluted shares due to stock options and warrants.
3. Calculate the net income available for common stockholders.
4. Divide the net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (including diluted shares).
1: Calculate the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
Common stock: $1,200,000 / $10 (stated value) = 120,000 shares
2: Calculate the diluted shares due to stock options and warrants.
Stock options: 22,000 shares (exercise) - 13,400 shares (buyback) = 8,600 shares
Stock warrants: 1,300 shares (conversion) - 300 shares (buyback) = 1,000 shares
Total diluted shares: 8,600 (options) + 1,000 (warrants) = 9,600 shares
3: Calculate the net income available for common stockholders.
Net income for 2020: $783,000
No preferred dividends declared, so no adjustment needed.
4: Divide the net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (including diluted shares).
Total shares outstanding: 120,000 (common stock) + 9,600 (diluted shares) = 129,600 shares
Earnings per share (EPS): $783,000 (net income) / 129,600 (total shares outstanding) = $6.04 per share
Answer: Edwards and Everett, Inc. reported earnings per share of $6.04 for the year ended December 31, 2020.
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true or false: technical, fundamental, and market-based forecasting typically yield similar exchange rate forecasts.
Technical, fundamental, and market-based forecasting typically yield similar exchange rate forecasts. This, statement is false. Thus, option (b) is correct.
The effectiveness of the forecast is influenced by a number of variables, including the time horizon, the currency pair, and the market conditions, and each technique has strengths and shortcomings of its own.
In order to calculate exchange rates, fundamental analysis concentrates on factors related to the economy, such as inflation, interest rates, and trade balances, whereas technical analysis makes use of historical price and volume data to spot trends and patterns.
Therefore, option (b) is correct.
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which individual is out of the labor force? ashley is working 2 hours per week. joshua is working 40 hours per week. william is without a job, is able to work, but is not actively looking for work. sandra is without a job, is able to work, and is actively looking for work.
William is out of the labor force because he is able to work but is not actively looking for work.
Out of the four individuals mentioned, William is the one who is out of the labor force. This is because he is without a job, able to work, but not actively looking for work. The other individuals (Ashley, Joshua, and Sandra) are considered part of the labor force as they are either working or actively seeking employment.
Labor force refers to the group of people who are either employed or not employed who are in search of work. They are important part of the country and play a major role in increasing the economic growth of the country.
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civil society is touted as a wonder drug. true or false
The given statement "civil society is touted as a wonder drug. " is false because civil society is not a wonder drug.
Civil society refers to the space for collective action and social interaction between individuals and groups independent from the state and market. It is important for a functioning democracy and promotes social cohesion, accountability, and inclusivity. However, civil society alone cannot solve all societal problems and challenges, and it is important to also have effective governance and policies in place to address these issues.
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You can change your PivotTable's configuration so that subtotals Select an answer: appear below each subgroup all of these answers are not displayed at all appear above each subgroup
I understand that you need help with configuring subtotals in a PivotTable. You can change your PivotTable's configuration so that subtotals:
1. Appear above each subgroup
2. Appear below each subgroup
3. Are not displayed at all
To do this, follow these steps:
1. Click on your PivotTable to activate the PivotTable tools.
2. Go to the "Design" tab under "PivotTable Tools" in the Excel toolbar.
3. Click the "Subtotals" button in the "Layout" group.
4. Choose one of the following options:
a. "Show all Subtotals at Top of Group" to have subtotals appear above each subgroup.
b. "Show all Subtotals at Bottom of Group" to have subtotals appear below each subgroup.
c. "Do Not Show Subtotals" to remove subtotals entirely from the PivotTable.
I hope this helps you with configuring your PivotTable subtotals!
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Northern Telecom markets telephone equipment to businesses throughout North America. In contrast to consumer markets for telephones, one would expect Northern Telecom’s customers:
Question 1 options:
A) to be fewer in number, but make larger purchases.
B) to buy exclusively from a single vendor.
C) to be more widely scattered geographically.
D) to maintain impersonal relationships with suppliers.
E) to seek bundling options with other telecom service providers.
D) to maintain impersonal relationships with suppliers. This is because business-to-business transactions in the telecom industry tend to be more professional and focused on meeting specific needs rather than building personal relationships.
Northern Telecom is likely to have many customers across different regions, so their relationships with customers are likely to be impersonal rather than intimate.
A) to be fewer in number, but make larger purchases. This is because businesses require a higher volume of telephone equipment to accommodate their employees, departments, and different locations. Additionally, business customers often make larger purchases in order to take advantage of economies of scale and negotiate better prices.
B) It is less likely that businesses will buy exclusively from a single vendor since they have more complex needs that may require multiple vendors to fulfill.
C) Northern Telecom's business customers are likely to be more widely scattered geographically since businesses operate in different locations and regions.
D) Maintaining personal relationships with suppliers is important for businesses to ensure that they receive quality products and services, as well as good prices and delivery times.
E) Businesses may seek bundling options with other telecom service providers to reduce costs and simplify their procurement processes.
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another name for bond interest (i) is: question 7 options: capital recovery inflation rate face value bond dividend
The term you're looking for as another name for bond interest is bond dividend. Bonds typically do not pay dividends, as they are a form of debt financing.
Instead, bondholders receive interest payments at a fixed rate, known as the coupon rate, at predetermined intervals (usually semi-annually or annually) until the bond's maturity date which is under bond dividend. When the bond reaches its maturity date, the bondholder receives the face value of the bond, which is the amount originally invested. However, some bonds, such as convertible bonds, may offer the option to convert the bond into stock, which would then potentially provide dividend payments to the holder.
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f it is critical that your staff buy into the strategy the team will use in selling the company’s services t
Yes, It is critical that your staff buy into the strategy the team will use in selling the company's services.
Is it critical that your staff buy into the strategy?Yes, It is critical that your staff buy into the strategy the team will use in selling the company's services because:
Alignment with goals: When staff understand and support the strategy, they are more likely to work towards achieving the company's objectives.
Increased motivation:
Staff will feel more motivated and engaged when they see the value in the company's services and the strategy being used to sell them.
Effective communication: Staff who are on board with the strategy can better communicate its benefits to potential clients, improving sales success.
Enhanced teamwork: When all team members are committed to the same strategy, collaboration and teamwork will be more effective.
Adaptability: Staff who are familiar with and support the strategy will be better equipped to adapt to any changes or challenges that may arise.
To achieve staff buy-in, it's essential to communicate the strategy clearly, provide training and support, and involve team members in the decision-making process where appropriate. This will help ensure your company's services are successfully marketed and sold.
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Sandhill Legler requires an estimate of the cost of goods lost by fire on March 9. Merchandise on hand on January 1 was $46,360. Purchases since January 1 were $87,840; freight-in, $4,148; purchase returns and allowances, $2,928. Sales are made at 33 1/3% above cost and totaled $144,000 to March 9. Goods costing $13,298 were left undamaged by the fire; remaining goods were destroyed. Compute the cost of goods destroyed.
Cost of goods destroyed by the fire on March 9 is $122,122.
To compute the cost of goods destroyed by the fire on March 9, we need to subtract the cost of goods undamaged from the total cost of goods on hand. The total cost of goods on hand is calculated by adding the merchandise on hand on January 1, purchases since then, freight-in, and deducting purchase returns and allowances.
Total cost of goods on hand: $46,360 (merchandise on hand on January 1)+ $87,840 (purchases since January 1) + $4,148 (freight-in) - $2,928 (purchase returns and allowances) = $135,420
To calculate the cost of goods destroyed, we need to subtract the cost of goods undamaged from the total cost of goods on hand: $135,420 (total cost of goods on hand) - $13,298 (cost of goods undamaged) = $122,122
Therefore, the cost of goods destroyed by the fire on March 9 is $122,122.
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A $1,000, 14 percent coupon bond that sells for $950 most likely has a yield to maturity of
A 10 %
B 16%
C 12%
B 14%
A $1,000, 14 percent coupon bond that sells for $950 most likely has a yield to maturity of 16%. The correct answer is (B) 16%.
The yield to maturity (YTM) of a bond is the total return anticipated on a bond if it is held until it matures. In this case, we know the following information:
The bond has a face value of $1,000.
The coupon rate is 14%.
The bond is selling for $950.
To calculate the YTM, we need to use a formula that takes into account the bond's coupon rate, face value, and market price. However, we can make an estimate of the YTM based on the fact that the bond is selling at a discount. When a bond sells for less than its face value, its YTM is higher than its coupon rate.
In this case, the bond is selling for $950, which is $50 less than its face value of $1,000. This represents a discount of 5%. Therefore, we can estimate that the YTM is approximately 14% + 5% = 19%.
However, we need to take into account that the bond is paying a 14% coupon rate, which means that the effective yield to maturity will be slightly lower than 19%. Based on the answer choices given, the closest estimate to 19% is (B) 16%.
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Which of the following is not an assumption of perfect competition?
A. many firms
B. many buyers
C. restrictions on entry into the market
D. each firm sells an identical product
The right response is C. barriers to entry into the market. Businesses operating in monopolistic markets or monopolies must contend with a downward-sloping demand curve.
Are there numerous enterprises in ideal competition?A market with perfect competition is one with many enterprises and no dominant player. No market is entirely monopolistic or completely competitive in the actual world.
What qualities define the ideal competition firm?Perfect competition is characterised by three key factors: (1) the absence of any significant market dominance; (2) standardisation of industry output; and (3) freedom of entry and exit. If there is perfect competition, the efficient market equilibrium occurs when marginal revenue and marginal cost are equal.
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Assume a $65,000 investment and the following cash flows for two alternatives.
Year Investment X Investment Y
1 $20,000 $25,000 2 10,000 20,000 3 15,000 25,000 4 40,000 — 5 25,000 — a. Calculate the payback for investment X and Y. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Investment X= __?__ years
Investment Y= __?__ years
The payback period for Investment X is 3 years and the payback period for Investment Y is 2 years.
What is payback period ?
Payback period is a financial metric used to measure the length of time it takes for an investment to generate enough cash flows to recover its initial cost. It is calculated by dividing the initial investment by the expected annual cash inflows.
To calculate the payback period for each investment, we need to determine how long it will take for the initial investment to be recovered by the cash inflows.
For Investment X:
Year 1 cash flow = $20,000
Year 2 cash flow = $10,000
Year 3 cash flow = $15,000
Year 4 cash flow = $40,000
Year 5 cash flow = $25,000
Cumulative cash flow after Year 1 = $20,000
Cumulative cash flow after Year 2 = $30,000
Cumulative cash flow after Year 3 = $45,000
Cumulative cash flow after Year 4 = $85,000
Cumulative cash flow after Year 5 = $110,000
Since the initial investment of $65,000 is recovered in Year 3, the payback period for Investment X is 3 years.
For Investment Y:
Year 1 cash flow = $25,000
Year 2 cash flow = $20,000
Year 3 cash flow = $25,000
Cumulative cash flow after Year 1 = $25,000
Cumulative cash flow after Year 2 = $45,000
Cumulative cash flow after Year 3 = $70,000
Since the initial investment of $65,000 is recovered in Year 2, the payback period for Investment Y is 2 years.
Therefore, the payback period for Investment X is 3 years and the payback period for Investment Y is 2 years.
The payback period indicates how long it will take for the investment to pay for itself and become profitable. A shorter payback period is generally preferred, as it means the investment is generating positive cash flows sooner and is less risky. However, payback period does not take into account the time value of money or the cash flows that occur after the payback period, which may result in a less accurate assessment of the investment's profitability.
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The following table displays uncertainties in John's monthly income:State Probability(θ) Income (Y) Utility(U)Sick 0.4 2,500 U(2,500)Healthy 0.6 4,900 U(4,900) a. What is John's expected income (expected value of income)?b. Let John's utility function be U-Yas, where Y is John's monthly income. Cal- culate John's expected utility of income (expected value of utility of income). c. Compare the utility of John's expected income and the expected utility of his income. Is John risk averse or not (refer to John's utility function given above)? Explain your answer using a graph, with income on the horizontal axis and utility on the vertical axis. d. Calculate the maximum amount that John is willing to pay to avoid the risk of income loss resulting from becoming sick.
,John would be willing to pay up to $160 to avoid the risk of income loss resulting from becoming sick.
John's expected income is the weighted average of his income in each state:
(0.4 x 2,500) + (0.6 x 4,900) = 3,540
Therefore, John's expected income is $3,540 per month.
b. To calculate John's expected utility of income, we first need to calculate the utility of income in each state using his utility function:
U(2,500) = 2,500
U(4,900) = 1,900
Next, we can calculate the expected utility of income by taking the weighted average of the utility in each state:
(0.4 x 2,500) + (0.6 x 1,900) = 2,260
Therefroe, John's expected utility of income is 2,260.
c. To compare the utility of John's expected income and the expected utility of his income, we can calculate the utility of his expected income:
U(3,540) = 1,040
Comparing this to his expected utility of income (2,260), we can see that John is risk averse. This is because his utility function is concave, meaning that he values additional income less and less as his income increases. A graph of his utility function would show a curve that starts out steep and then flattens out as income increases.
d. The aximum amount that John is willing to pay to avoid the risk of income loss resulting from becoming sick is equal to the difference between the expected utility of income in the healthy state and the expected utility of income in the sick state:
(0.6 x 1900) - (0.4 x 2,500) = -160
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a project that provides annual cash flows of $2,620 for eight years costs $9,430 today.
a. At a required return of 8 percent, what is the NPV of the project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.
b. At a required return of 24 percent, what is the NPV of the project? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
c. At what discount rate would you be indifferent between accepting the project and rejecting it? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
The question is related to the concept of net present value (NPV) in finance, which is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a specified period of time. NPV will be $539.72 in option (a).
a. To calculate the NPV of the project at a required return of 8 percent, we need to discount each of the annual cash flows and subtract the initial cost of the project:
NPV = -9,430 + (2,620/1.08) + (2,620/1.08²) + ... + (2,620/1.08⁸)
NPV = -9,430 + 2,418.52 + 2,236.56 + ... + 837.52
NPV = $539.71
Therefore, the NPV of the project at a required return of 8 percent is $539.71.
b. To calculate the NPV of the project at a required return of 24 percent, we use the same formula:
NPV = -9,430 + (2,620/1.24) + (2,620/1.24²) + ... + (2,620/1.24⁸)
NPV = -9,430 + 1,466.94 + 1,077.98 + ... - 2,000.61
NPV = -$1,610.53
Therefore, the NPV of the project at a required return of 24 percent is -$1,610.53.
c. To find the discount rate at which we would be indifferent between accepting and rejecting the project, we need to solve for the discount rate that makes the NPV equal to zero:
0 = -9,430 + (2,620/1+r) + (2,620/1+r²) + ... + (2,620/1+r⁸)
Using a financial calculator or spreadsheet, we can find that the discount rate that satisfies this equation is approximately 16.04 percent.
Therefore, we would be indifferent between accepting and rejecting the project at a discount rate of 16.04 percent.
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When there is more than one sign change in the net cash flow, there may be more than one real-number root to the ROR equation, resulting in multiple i* values. (True or False)
When there is more than one sign change in the net cash flow, there may be more than one real-number investment root to the ROR equation, resulting in multiple. This statement is False.
A different name for it is the internal rate of return.The internal rate of return, i, is calculated using the real-number root that is obtained by solving the ROR equation using the net cash flow from the investment.The IRR is the interest rate at which all cash flows (inflows and outflows) have a present worth (PW) of zero. Simple cash flows, sometimes referred to as conventional cash flows, are cash flows where the algebraic signs do not change more than once. Cash flows that have multiple algebraic sign changes are considered non-conventional cash flows. When the net cash flow exhibits several sign changes.
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The following table shows the real GDP and population for the United States, Japan, Brazil, and Germanyin 2016. Complete the table by calculating the real GDP per capita for each country.Instructions: Round your answers to the nearest whole number.Real GDP and Population, 2016: Select CountriesCountryUnited StatesJapanBrazilGermanyReal GDP (millions ofdollars)$17,236,2084,857,8322,912,0603,658,901Population (millions ofpeople)32312720883Real GDP per Capita(dollars)$
Real GDP per capita is crucial as it indicates the economic output per person and is commonly used to compare standards of living. The US has the highest followed by Germany, Japan, and Brazil.
To calculate the real GDP per capita for each country, we need to divide the real GDP of each country by its corresponding population.
For the United States, the real GDP per capita in 2016 is $17,236,208 million / 323 million people = $53,301.
For Japan, the real GDP per capita in 2016 is $4,857,832 million / 127 million people = $38,254.
For Brazil, the real GDP per capita in 2016 is $2,912,060 million / 208 million people = $14,002.
For Germany, the real GDP per capita in 2016 is $3,658,901 million / 83 million people = $44,086.
Therefore, the real GDP per capita for the United States is the highest among the four countries, followed by Germany, Japan, and Brazil. It is important to note that real GDP per capita is an important economic indicator as it shows the economic output per person in a country, and is commonly used to compare the economic development and standard of living between countries.
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By the property of "more is better," the consumer views the products under consideration as:
A.goods.
B.bads.
C.inferior goods.
D.normal.
The property of "more is better" indicates that the consumer views the products under consideration as goods. Option b is answer.
This means that the consumer values the product positively and desires more of it, given that other factors like price and availability remain constant. This is the basic assumption of consumer behavior in economics, which states that consumers are rational and strive to maximize their utility by choosing the best combination of goods that meet their preferences and budget constraints.
Option b is answer.
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All revenues of the City of Capri are accounted for on the modified accrual basis. Below is shown a list of Capri's General Fund transactions of a revenue nature. State which ones should be recognized by the General Fund as a current revenue in the year of occurrence, Not a revenue or Not a current revenue. 1) Receipt of money from issue of tax anticipation notes. 2) Collection of taxes that had been written off in prior year. 3) Collection of current-year property taxes. 4) Collection of prior years' delinquent property taxes. 5) Receipt of money in prepayment of a property owner's next-year taxes. 6) Collection of accounts receivable for charges for services.
Transactions 2, 3, 4, and 6 should be recognized as current revenues in the year of occurrence, while transaction 1 is not a revenue, and transaction 5 is not a current revenue.
1) Receipt of money from the issue of tax anticipation notes: Not a revenue. These notes represent borrowing and are not considered a revenue source.
2) Collection of taxes that had been written off in prior years: Current revenue. These taxes were written off but are now collected, and therefore, they should be recognized as current revenue in the year of occurrence.
3) Collection of current-year property taxes: Current revenue. These taxes are collected within the current fiscal year, so they should be recognized as current revenue.
4) Collection of prior years' delinquent property taxes: Current revenue. Even though these taxes are from prior years, they should be recognized as current revenue in the year they are collected.
5) Receipt of money in prepayment of a property owner's next-year taxes: Not a current revenue. These funds are for future taxes and should not be recognized as current revenue.
6) Collection of accounts receivable for charges for services: Current revenue. These collections represent revenue for services provided and should be recognized as current revenue in the year of occurrence.
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5. A target market is a specific group of consumers toward whom a firm directs its marketing effort.
A target market is a specific group of consumers that a firm has identified as the most likely to be interested in its product or service. It is important for companies to understand their target market because it allows them to tailor their marketing efforts and messaging to appeal directly to their audience.
This results in more effective marketing campaigns, as well as a better return on investment.
In order to identify their target market, companies need to conduct research to understand the needs, wants, and behaviors of their potential customers. This can involve analyzing demographic data such as age, gender, and income level, as well as psychographic data such as lifestyle, values, and interests.
Once a target market has been identified, a company can then develop marketing strategies that are tailored to that specific group. For example, a company that sells high-end fashion items may target affluent consumers who value luxury and exclusivity, while a company that sells eco-friendly cleaning products may target environmentally-conscious consumers who prioritize sustainability.
Overall, understanding and targeting a specific market is essential for any successful marketing campaign. By tailoring their efforts to a specific group of consumers, companies can increase their chances of reaching and engaging with their target audience, ultimately leading to increased sales and brand loyalty.
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Made in the USA or Made in China has less meaning for products that are technological and involve assembling many different types of sometimes sophisticated components. Why is this true?
This is true because products that are technological and involve assembling many different types of sometimes sophisticated components often require a global supply chain.
This is true because products that are technological and involve assembling many different types of sometimes sophisticated components often require a global supply chain. This means that different parts of the product may be sourced from different countries based on where the best and most cost-effective components can be found. Additionally, the manufacturing process for these products is often highly specialized and requires expertise that may not be readily available in one single location. Therefore, the country of origin for the final product may not accurately reflect the level of quality or the amount of work that went into creating it. Ultimately, the quality and reliability of the product are determined by the expertise and quality control measures of the manufacturer, rather than the country of origin.
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If a company has plenty of capacity, it should accept a special order at a discounted sales price if the sales price exceeds the ____A. variable costs B. gross profit C. fixed costs D. contribution margin
If a company has plenty of capacity, it should accept a special order at a discounted sales price if the sales price exceeds the variable costs.
What is variable cost?
Variable costs are expenses that change in proportion to the level of activity or output of a business. In other words, as the volume of production or sales increases, variable costs also increase, and as the volume decreases, variable costs decrease as well. Examples of variable costs include direct materials, direct labor, and sales commissions.
If a company has plenty of capacity, accepting a special order can be a good decision as long as the incremental revenue from the order exceeds the incremental cost of producing and delivering the order. Therefore, the company should accept the special order if the sales price exceeds the variable costs, as this is the minimum incremental cost that the company would incur to produce and deliver the additional units.
Gross profit and fixed costs are not relevant for this decision since they do not consider the incremental costs of the special order. Contribution margin, on the other hand, is relevant but only if it exceeds the variable costs. Therefore, the correct answer is A. variable costs.
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Complete question is: If a company has plenty of capacity, it should accept a special order at a discounted sales price if the sales price exceeds the variable costs.
Identify the correct statement. Select one: a. Savings is not necessary for production because the opportunity cost of production is zero. b. Savings reduces the current production of only consumer goods. c. Savings reduces the current production of only capital goods. d. Savings is necessary for production because production takes time. e. Savings is necessary for production because production is expensive.
The correct statement is e. Savings are necessary for production because production is expensive
Savings is the amount of money left over after spending and other obligations are deducted from earnings. Savings represent money that is otherwise idle and not being put at risk with investments or spent on consumption.
There are different types of savings accounts to choose from, and they're not all alike. The options include traditional savings accounts, high-yield savings accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, cash management accounts and speciality savings accounts.
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a key variable of market efficiency is the certainty of the income stream. the most efficient market is for corporate securities. true fals
The more certain investors are about the future income stream, the more confident they will be in making investment decisions, which leads to a more efficient market.
In contrast, if the income stream generated by an asset is uncertain, investors may be more hesitant to invest, as they are unable to accurately value the asset or predict its future performance. This uncertainty can lead to a less efficient market, as prices may not accurately reflect the true value of the asset.
The efficiency of a market depends on various factors, such as the availability of information, the number of participants, the level of competition, and the degree of regulation, among others.
In the case of corporate securities, the market can be relatively efficient because these securities are actively traded by a large number of participants, and there is a significant amount of publicly available information about the issuing companies.
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27, Gwen is n unpaid worker in her family's restaurant. The Bureau of Labor Statistics counts Giwen as A unemployed and not in the labor force B. unemployed and in the labor force. C. employed and in the labor Sorce. D. employed and not in the labor force
Gwen would be classified as option D: employed and not in the labor force.
This is because she is working for her family's restaurant but is not receiving a wage or salary. Therefore, she is not considered to be actively seeking employment and is not part of the labor force.
The labor force, or currently active population, comprises all persons who fulfil the requirements for inclusion among the employed (civilian employment plus the armed forces) or the unemployed. The employed are defined as those who work for pay or profit for at least one hour a week, or who have a job but are temporarily not at work due to illness, leave or industrial action. The armed forces cover personnel from the metropolitan territory drawn from the total available labor force who served in the armed forces during the period under consideration, whether stationed in the metropolitan territory or elsewhere. The unemployed are defined as people without work but actively seeking employment and currently available to start work. This indicator is seasonally adjusted, and it is measured in persons.Therefore, the correct answer is option D. employed and not in the labor force.
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scott and eric each have a good credit history. they work at the same company and make approximately the same salary. scott has borrowed $6000 to take a foreign vacation. eric has borrowed $6000 to buy a car. who is likely to pay the lowest finance charge?
It is impossible to determine who is likely to pay the lowest finance charge based solely on the information provided. The finance charge will depend on various factors, such as the interest rate, the loan terms, and the borrower's credit score.
Additionally, the finance charge for a car loan may be different from a personal loan for a vacation. Therefore, more information is needed to provide a definitive answer. Who is likely to pay the lowest finance charge between Scott and Eric, given that both have a good credit history, work at the same company, make approximately the same salary, and have borrowed $6000. Scott borrowed the money for a foreign vacation, while Eric borrowed it to buy a car.
In general, auto loans tend to have lower interest rates compared to personal loans, which are typically used for vacations. This is because auto loans are secured loans, meaning the car serves as collateral, whereas personal loans are unsecured and pose a higher risk to lenders. Based on this information, it is likely that Eric, who borrowed $6000 to buy a car, will pay the lowest finance charge compared to Scott, who borrowed the same amount for a foreign vacation.
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You just purchased a home and agreed to a mortgage payment of $1,264 a month for 30 years at 7.5 percent interest, compounded monthly. how much was the mortgage?
The original mortgage amount was approximately $175,409.49.
To determine the original mortgage amount, we will use the mortgage payment formula:
M = P * (r * (1 + r)^n) / ((1 + r)^n - 1)
Where M is the monthly mortgage payment, P is the original mortgage amount, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12), and n is the total number of payments (loan term in years multiplied by 12).
You provided the following information:
- Monthly mortgage payment (M) = $1,264
- Loan term = 30 years
- Annual interest rate = 7.5%
Let's break down the steps to find the original mortgage amount (P).
Step 1: Convert the annual interest rate to a monthly interest rate.
r = (7.5% / 100) / 12 = 0.075 / 12 = 0.00625
Step 2: Calculate the total number of payments.
n = 30 years * 12 payments/year = 360 payments
Step 3: Calculate (1 + r)^n.
(1 + 0.00625)^360 ≈ 7.7449
Step 4: Plug the values into the mortgage payment formula and solve for P.
$1,264 = P * (0.00625 * 7.7449) / (7.7449 - 1)
$1,264 = P * (0.048392) / (6.7449)
Now, we solve for P:
P ≈ $1,264 * (6.7449) / 0.048392 ≈ $175,409.49
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You are writing a report that compares the spring lines of three design houses. You are including four different headings in your report. What basic guidelines should you follow when creating your headings? Check all that apply. (O Highlight minor ideas. Try to balance headings within levels. O Capitalize and emphasize carefully. use appropriate heading levels. O Use different fonts and font sizes.
Use these fundamental rules to build headlines that are effective: Use appropriate heading levels, aim for parallel construction, use first- and second-level headings for brief reports, capitalize and underline with care, keep headings succinct and understandable, avoid using headings as antecedents for pronouns, and include at least one heading per report page when necessary.
Which writing format must be used when writing for business?There are four different kinds of it: transactional, persuasive, informational, and instructive. Effective business writing has the following qualities: clarity of thought, concision, proper syntax and sentence construction, and plain language.The organization of longer documents is aided by headings and subheadings. The reader's focus is drawn to them due to the text's size and frequent usage of bold. When drafting a document such as a report, headings and subheadings are extremely helpful.For more information on report writing kindly visit to
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Question: Which of these categories describes the largest group of liabilities for banks—by far? a. Demand and long-term deposits b. Trading c. Borrowing.
The largest group of liabilities for banks by far is generally a) demand and long-term deposits.
These deposits represent the funds that customers have entrusted to the bank, often in the form of checking or savings accounts. Banks use these deposits to make loans and investments, which generate income for the bank. While trading and borrowing can also be significant sources of liabilities for banks, they typically represent a smaller portion of a bank's total liabilities compared to deposits.
Option a) is the correct answer.
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Improved robots in the factories make car production cheaper. The supply of cars will
Improved robots in the factories make car production cheaper. The supply of cars will "shifted to the right".
The production or manufacturing is the process in which the machines create the parts of the cars in the automobile industry from the preparing parts to the final car produced.
The use of improved robots in factories to produce cars can be considered a positive technological advancement in the automobile industry.
The technology leads to increased productivity and lower costs of production, which can lower cost of cars for consumers.
As a result, the supply of cars in the market is likely to increase, shifting the supply curve to the right.
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