Prove or disprove the identity:
[tex]\frac{(sin(t)+cos(t))^{2} }{sin(t)cos(t)} =2+csc(t)sec(t)[/tex]

Answer:

  cos(A+B) = 207/305

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the simplest form of cos(A+B), where tan(A) = 11/60 and sin(B) = 3/5.

The identity for the cosine of the sum of angles is ...

  cos(A+B) = cos(A)cos(B) -sin(A)sin(B)

In order to use this formula, we would need to find the sine and cosine of A, and the cosine of B.

The two numbers in the ratio for tan(A) represent legs of a right triangle. The hypotenuse of that triangle is ...

  c² = a² +b²

  c² = 11² +60² = 121 +3600 = 3721

  c = √3721 = 61

Then the trig values of interest are ...

The cosine of angle B is ...

  cos(B) = √(1 -sin²(B)) = √(1 -(3/5)²) = √(16/25) = 4/5

Then our cosine is ...

  cos(A+B) = (60/61)(4/5) -(11/61)(3/5) = (60·4 -11·3)/(61·5)

  cos(A+B) = 207/305

The required volume of the solid region f is :

64/3 cubic units.

To find the volume of the solid region f bounded by the two parabolic cylinders z = 16 − y2 and z = 16 − x2 in the first octant, we need to set up a triple integral over the region f.

We can integrate over the x, y, and z coordinates, with the limits of integration as follows:

0 ≤ x ≤ 4
0 ≤ y ≤ 4
16 − y2 ≤ z ≤ 16 − x2

The limits for x and y are simply the boundaries of the first octant. The limits for z are given by the two equations of the parabolic cylinders, with the lower limit being the curve z = 16 − y2 and the upper limit being the curve z = 16 − x2.

Therefore, the volume of the solid region f is given by:

∫∫∫ f dV = ∫∫∫ 1 dV

Where f = 1, since we are integrating over a solid region with a constant density of 1.

Using the limits of integration above, we can evaluate the triple integral as follows:

∫0^4 ∫0^4 ∫16−y^2^16−x^2 1 dz dy dx

= ∫0^4 ∫0^4 [16 − y2 − (16 − x2)] dy dx

= ∫0^4 ∫0^4 (x2 − y2) dy dx

= ∫0^4 [(x2y − y3/3)]0^4 dx

= ∫0^4 (4x2) dx

= [4x3/3]0^4

= 64/3 cubic units.

Therefore, the volume of the solid region f is 64/3 cubic units.

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The value of det(2A) = 8 from the given data, and value of det(A).

Suppose a is a 3x3 matrix and det(a) = 1. To find det(2a), we can use the property that det(kA) = k^n * det(A), where k is a constant and A is an n x n matrix. In this case, k = 2 and n = 3. Therefore, det(2a) = 2^3 * det(a) = 8 * 1 = 8. So, det(2a) is equal to 8.

Hi! I'm happy to help you with your question. Suppose matrix A is a 3x3 matrix and det(A) = 1. We want to find the determinant of matrix 2A.

Step 1: Multiply the matrix A by 2. This means that each element of matrix A is multiplied by 2, resulting in the matrix 2A.

Step 2: Compute the determinant of the new matrix, det(2A). Since A is a 3x3 matrix, when you multiply it by a scalar (in this case, 2), the determinant will be affected by the scalar raised to the power of the matrix size (3). So, det(2A) = 2^3 * det(A).

Step 3: Substitute the given value of det(A) = 1 into the equation. So, det(2A) = 2^3 * 1.

Step 4: Calculate the result: det(2A) = 8 * 1 = 8.

Therefore, det(2A) = 8.

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The Laplace transform of the following functions are: a. (112s + 16)/s; b. (5s^2 + 20s + 10e^-2s - 20)/s(s+2)^2; c. (10s - 40)/(s^2 + 400)(s+4); d. 1.5/s^2 - 1.5e^(-10s)/s^2 + 150/s; e. 1.5/s^2 - 1.5e^(-10s)/s^2 + 15/s - 15e^(-10s)/s; f. 1.5/s^2 - 1.5e^(-10s)/s^2 + 30/(s+15); g. e^(-3s) * (-1/s^2 + 2/s); h. 6/(s+2) * (1/(s+11)).

The Laplace transform of the following functions are:

a. L{a(t)} = 28L{δ(t)} + 3L{1} + 4L{u(t)}

= 28 + 3s + 4(1/s)

= (112s + 12 + 4)/s

= (112s + 16)/s

b. L{b(t)} = 5L{1} - 5L{e-2t(1 + 2t)}

= 5/s - 5L{e-2t}L{1 + 2t}

= 5/s - 5/(s + 2)^2 * (1 + 2/s)

= (5s^2 + 20s + 10e^-2s - 20)/s(s+2)^2

c. L{c(t)} = 10L{e-4t}L{cos(20t+36.99)}

= 10/(s+4) * [s/(s^2 + 400) - 4/(s^2 + 400)]

= (10s - 40)/(s^2 + 400)(s+4)

d. L{d(t)} = 1.5L{tu(t)} - 1.5L{(t-100)u(t-10)}

= 1.5(1/s^2) - 1.5e^(-10s)(1/s^2 - 100/s)

= 1.5/s^2 - 1.5e^(-10s)/s^2 + 150/s

e. L{f(t)} = 1.5L{tu(t)} - 1.5L{(t-10)u(t-10)} - 15L{u(t-10)}

= 1.5(1/s^2) - 1.5e^(-10s)(1/s^2 - 10/s) - 15e^(-10s)/s

= 1.5/s^2 - 1.5e^(-10s)/s^2 + 15/s - 15e^(-10s)/s

f. L{g(t)} = 1.5L{tu(t)} - 1.5L{(t-10)u(t-10)} - 3L{(t-15)u(t-15)}

= 1.5(1/s^2) - 1.5e^(-10s)(1/s^2 - 10/s) - 3e^(-15s)(1/s)

= 1.5/s^2 - 1.5e^(-10s)/s^2 + 30/(s+15)

g. L{h(t)} = L{(t+2)u(t-3)}

= e^(-3s) * L{(t+2)}

=  e^(-3s) * (-1/s^2 + 2/s)

h. L{j(t)} = 6L{e^(-2t)}L{e^(11u(t-5))}

= 6/(s+2) * L{e^(11u(t-5))}

= 6/(s+2) * L{e^(11u(t-5))}

= 6/(s+2) * (1/(s+11))

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To help management decide when to invest in online advertising for increasing SPSS manual sales, you should follow these steps:

1. Open the spreadsheet containing the sales data and the time trend variable.

2. Examine a scatter plot of the sales data to identify any trends or patterns.

3. Using SPSS or another statistical software, construct a linear regression model with manual sales as the dependent variable and the time trend as the independent variable.

4. Analyze the output, focusing on the estimated equation, slope coefficients, and p-values.

Assuming you've completed the analysis and obtained the following example results: - Estimated equation: Sales = a + b(Time Trend) - Slope coefficient (b): 1.2 - P-value: 0.01 Interpretation: The slope coefficient of 1.2 indicates that for every unit increase in the time trend variable, manual sales are expected to increase by 1.2 units.

The p-value of 0.01, which is less than the typical significance level of 0.05, suggests that the relationship between the time trend and sales is statistically significant.

Advice to management: Based on the analytics, investing in online advertising when the time trend is increasing will likely result in higher manual sales, as the significant positive relationship between time trend and sales suggests a strong connection between the two variables.

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To help management decide when to invest in online advertising for increasing SPSS manual sales, you should follow these steps:

1. Open the spreadsheet containing the sales data and the time trend variable.

2. Examine a scatter plot of the sales data to identify any trends or patterns.

3. Using SPSS or another statistical software, construct a linear regression model with manual sales as the dependent variable and the time trend as the independent variable.

4. Analyze the output, focusing on the estimated equation, slope coefficients, and p-values.

Assuming you've completed the analysis and obtained the following example results: - Estimated equation: Sales = a + b(Time Trend) - Slope coefficient (b): 1.2 - P-value: 0.01 Interpretation: The slope coefficient of 1.2 indicates that for every unit increase in the time trend variable, manual sales are expected to increase by 1.2 units.

The p-value of 0.01, which is less than the typical significance level of 0.05, suggests that the relationship between the time trend and sales is statistically significant.

Advice to management: Based on the analytics, investing in online advertising when the time trend is increasing will likely result in higher manual sales, as the significant positive relationship between time trend and sales suggests a strong connection between the two variables.

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The surface area of the image is C. 5/16 yd^2.

The surface area of a given shape is the summation of the area of all its external surfaces. The shape and number of surfaces determines the surface area of a shape.

In the given image, the surface area can be determined by;

Area of triangle = 1/2*base*height

                          = 1/2*1/4*1/2

                          = 1/16

Area of each triangular surface is 1/16 sq. yd.

Area of its square base = length*length

                                = 1/4*1/4

                                = 1/16

Area of its square base is 1/16 sq. yd.

So that;

The surface area of the image = 1/16 + (4*1/16)

                                      = 1/16 + 1/4

                                      = (1 + 4) 16

                                      = 5/16

The surface area is C. 5/16 yd^2'

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9. A - Each person is assigned a three-digit number (from 000 to 999). On a Random Digit Table, numbers are read, three at a time. The first hundred three-digit numbers read will represent the people in the sample.

10. C - Every man in the sampling frame will be assigned 8 sequential 4-digit numbers and every woman in the sampling frame will be assigned 12 sequential 4-digit numbers. From a Random Digit Table, groupings of 4 numbers will be read and the first 100 subjects with their number read will be in the sample (duplicate selections will be ignored).

9. Method A is probability sampling because each individual in the sampling frame has an equal chance of being selected, and the selection is based on random digits.

10. Method C is stratified sampling because the sampling frame is divided into two strata based on gender, and each stratum is sampled separately using a random selection method. This allows for a more representative sample by ensuring that both men and women are adequately represented in the sample.

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9. A - Each person is assigned a three-digit number (from 000 to 999). On a Random Digit Table, numbers are read, three at a time. The first hundred three-digit numbers read will represent the people in the sample.

10. C - Every man in the sampling frame will be assigned 8 sequential 4-digit numbers and every woman in the sampling frame will be assigned 12 sequential 4-digit numbers. From a Random Digit Table, groupings of 4 numbers will be read and the first 100 subjects with their number read will be in the sample (duplicate selections will be ignored).

9. Method A is probability sampling because each individual in the sampling frame has an equal chance of being selected, and the selection is based on random digits.

10. Method C is stratified sampling because the sampling frame is divided into two strata based on gender, and each stratum is sampled separately using a random selection method. This allows for a more representative sample by ensuring that both men and women are adequately represented in the sample.

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The gardener will need to purchase an additional 6 1/2 ft of fencing to complete his square garden for his flowers.

You want to know how much more fencing the gardener will need to purchase if he already has 4 1/2 ft of fencing and

the length of one side of the square garden is 2 3/4 ft.

Since the garden is square, all sides have the same length. We know one side is 2 3/4 ft.

Multiply the length of one side (2 3/4 ft) by 4 to find the total amount of fencing needed for the entire garden:

2 3/4 × 4 = 11 ft.

Now, subtract the amount of fencing the gardener already has (4 1/2 ft) from the total amount needed (11 ft):

11 - 4 1/2 = 6 1/2 ft.

So, the gardener will need to purchase an additional 6 1/2 ft of fencing to complete his square garden for his flowers.

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The triple integral for the given solid between the surfaces z=0, x= 1, z= 1-x^2, and z= 1 -y^2 is π/24.

To set up the triple integral for the solid between the given surfaces, we need to find the limits of integration for each variable.

Since the solid lies between the planes z=0 and z=1-x^2 and z=1-y^2, the limits for z are 0 to 1-x^2 and 0 to 1-y^2.

The solid is also bounded by the planes x=1 and y=1, so the limits for x and y are 0 to 1 and 0 to 1, respectively.

Therefore, the triple integral for the given solid is:

∫∫∫ dV = [tex]\int\limits^1_0[/tex] [tex]\int\limits^1_0[/tex]-y^2 [tex]\int\limits^1_0[/tex]-x^2 dzdydx

Simplifying the limits of integration, we get:

∫∫∫ dV = [tex]\int\limits^1_0[/tex] ∫ from 0 to √(1-x) ∫ from 0 to 1-x^2 dzdydx

Evaluating the integral, we get:

∫∫∫ dV = [tex]\int\limits^1_0[/tex] ∫ from 0 to √(1-x) (1-x^2) dydx

= [tex]\int\limits^1_0[/tex] [(1/3)(1-x^2)^(3/2)]dx

= (1/3) [tex]\int\limits^1_0[/tex] (1-x^2)^(3/2) dx

Making the substitution u = 1-x^2, we get:

∫∫∫ dV = (1/6) [tex]\int\limits^1_0[/tex] u^(1/2) (1-u)^(1/2) du

= (1/6) B(3/2, 3/2)

= (1/6) (Γ(3/2)Γ(3/2))/Γ(3)

= (1/6) [(√π/2)(√π/2)]/2

= π/24

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cut shape into two which is triangle and a trapezium use to formulas of the identified shapes in solving the area

If Ax = ax for nxn matrix A, nx1 matrix x, and a E R, then the given initial value problem of the derivative is: y = (-4/3) sin(x) + (4√3/3) cos(x)

The given differential equation is:

d²y/dx² + y = 0

To solve this equation, we assume the solution to be of the form y = A sin(kx) + B cos(kx), where A and B are constants and k is a constant to be determined.

Taking the derivatives of y with respect to x, we get:

dy/dx = Ak cos(kx) - Bk sin(kx)

d²y/dx² = -Ak² sin(kx) - Bk² cos(kx)

Substituting the values in the differential equation, we get:

(-Ak² sin(kx) - Bk² cos(kx)) + (A sin(kx) + B cos(kx)) = 0

Simplifying, we get:

(Ak² + 1) sin(kx) + (Bk² + 1) cos(kx) = 0

Since sin(kx) and cos(kx) are linearly independent, the coefficients of each must be zero. Therefore, we have the following two equations:

Ak² + 1 = 0 ...(1)

Bk² + 1 = 0 ...(2)

Solving the equations for k, we get:

k = ±i

Thus, the general solution of the differential equation is:

y = A sin(x) + B cos(x)

To solve for the constants A and B, we use the given initial conditions:

y(π/3) = 0 and y'(π/3) = 2

Substituting the values in the above equation, we get:

A sin(π/3) + B cos(π/3) = 0

and

A cos(π/3) - B sin(π/3) = 2

Solving the equations for A and B, we get:

A = -4/3 and B = 4√3/3

Therefore, the solution of the given initial value problem is:

y = (-4/3) sin(x) + (4√3/3) cos(x)

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8ln(4) is the area encompassed by the curves y = 2/x, y = 8x, and the x-axis.

To determine the area bounded by the given curves, we must first determine the points of intersection. Because y > 0, we only consider the section of the curve between these two points when we solve y = 2/x and y = 8x.

On integrating y = 2/x with respect to x, we will get the area under the curve. We will use limit x = 1/4 to x = 2. For the area above the x axis, the limits will be x = 1/4 to x = 2 for integration of y = 8x with respect to x.

As a result, the area contained by the curves is equal to the difference between these two areas, which is 8ln(4).

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Step-by-step explanation:

To find the coterminal angle with -442° we can add or subtract any integer multiple of 360°.

-442° + 360° = -82°

So one coterminal angle with -442° is -82°.

To determine the quadrant, we need to consider the sign of the angles in each quadrant. Since -442° is negative, it lies in the clockwise direction, which means it falls in the fourth quadrant.

To find the reference angle, we need to find the acute angle between the terminal side of the angle and the x-axis. We can do that by subtracting the nearest multiple of 360°.

-442° + 360° = -82° (the smallest positive coterminal angle)

Reference angle = 82°

Therefore, the coterminal angle with -442° between 0° and 360° is 318°, it lies in the fourth quadrant and the reference angle is 82°.

The intersection of two sets can be represented using a truth table that shows the input values and the resulting output value that represents the intersection of the two sets.

The purpose of truth tables is to help analyze logical statements and determine their truth values based on the different combinations of inputs or variables. Truth tables display all possible outcomes of a logical operation and allow for a clear visualization of the relationship between inputs and outputs.

Number systems, particularly those derived from binary, are closely related to truth tables because they involve the use of binary digits or bits (0 and 1) to represent numbers and perform logical operations. Truth tables can be used to determine the output of binary logical operations, such as AND, OR, and NOT, based on the input values.

Set theory, on the other hand, is related to truth tables in the sense that it deals with the study of sets, which can be represented using truth tables. Truth tables can be used to determine the membership of elements in a set and to evaluate logical statements involving sets. For example, the intersection of two sets can be represented using a truth table that shows the input values and the resulting output value that represents the intersection of the two sets.

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If g(x)=t(x)/e^3x, then the simplified form of g'(x) = (t'(x) - 3t(x)) / e^3x

The quotient rule is a formula used to find the derivative of a function that is expressed as a quotient of two functions. The quotient rule is a useful tool in calculus for finding the derivative of a wide range of functions.

To find the derivative of g(x), we can use the quotient rule

g'(x) = [(e^3x)(t'(x)) - (t(x))(3e^3x)] / (e^3x)^2

where t'(x) represents the derivative of t(x) with respect to x.

We can simplify this expression by factoring out e^3x from the numerator

g'(x) = [e^3x(t'(x) - 3t(x))] / e^6x

Now we can cancel out the e^3x terms

g'(x) = (t'(x) - 3t(x)) / e^3x

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The value of the constant k such that the function f(x) = k √x [0, 1] is a probability density function is k = 3/2.

To find the value of the constant k such that the function f(x) = k √x [0, 1] is a probability density function, we need to ensure that the integral of f(x) over the interval [0,1] equals 1.

So, we need to find k such that ∫0^1 k √x dx = 1.

Integrating, we get:
∫0^1 k √x dx = k(2/3)x^(3/2)|0^1 = k(2/3)

Setting this equal to 1, we have:
k(2/3) = 1

Solving for k, we get:
k = 3/2√1

Therefore, the value of the constant k such that the function f(x) = k √x [0, 1] is a probability density function is k = 3/2.

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From the test points, we find that f(x) is increasing on the interval (1, ∞), including the endpoint 1 for the function f(x) = x3+ 3x2 - 9x + 14.

To determine on what interval f(x) is increasing, we need to find the derivative of f(x) and solve for when it is greater than zero.
f'(x) = 3x^2 + 6x - 9

Setting f'(x) > 0, we can solve for x: 3x^2 + 6x - 9 > 0

Dividing by 3, we get: x^2 + 2x - 3 > 0

Factoring, we have: (x + 3)(x - 1) > 0

This expression is greater than zero when both factors are either both positive or both negative.

Thus, we have two intervals: x < -3 and x > 1

Testing values in each interval, we can see that f(x) is increasing on:
(-infinity, -3) and (1, infinity)

Therefore, the interval on which f(x) is increasing (including the endpoints) is: [-3, 1]

To determine the interval on which the function f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 - 9x + 14 is increasing, we first need to find its critical points by taking the derivative and setting it equal to 0.

f'(x) = 3x^2 + 6x - 9

Now, set f'(x) to 0 and solve for x:

0 = 3x^2 + 6x - 9

We can factor out a 3:

0 = 3(x^2 + 2x - 3)

Now, factor the quadratic equation:

0 = 3(x - 1)(x + 3)

So, the critical points are x = 1 and x = -3.

To determine if f(x) is increasing or decreasing in each interval, we can use a number line with the critical points:

-∞ < x < -3,  -3 < x < 1,  1 < x < ∞

Choose a test point in each interval and evaluate f'(x):

For x = -4: f'(-4) = -16 (negative)
For x = 0: f'(0) = -9 (negative)
For x = 2: f'(2) = 15 (positive)

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The lengths of the given line segments using Pythagoras theorem are:

ON = 15.75

M O = 21.75

We know from circle geometry that the tangent to a circle is usually perpendicular to the radius of that circle at the point of tangency.

perpendicular to ON.

Now, we are given that:

MN = 15

MP = 6

We also see that ON = OP by radius definition. Thus:

Using Pythagoras theorem we have:

(6 + ON)² = 15² + ON²

36 + 12ON + ON² = 225 + ON²

36 + 12ON = 225

12ON =  225 - 36

ON = 189/12

ON = 15.75

Thus:

M O = 6 + 15.75

M O = 21.75

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With the help of percentage, 87.5% of the bean seeds should sprout.87.5% of the bean seeds should sprout.

Percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. It is often used to represent a portion or a rate of change.

The given information states that 21 out of 24 bean seeds sprouted in the first period. This means that 87.5% (or 21/24) of the seeds sprouted in that period. Therefore, statement A is supported by the information given.

Statement B suggests that more than 100 bean seeds should sprout, but this is not necessarily true based on the information provided. The total number of seeds planted is not given, so we cannot determine whether more than 100 seeds should sprout. Therefore, statement B is not supported by the information given.

Statement C suggests that 1 out of 8 bean seeds will not sprout. However, this statement is not necessarily true based on the information given. It is possible that more or fewer than 1 out of 8 bean seeds did not sprout. Therefore, statement C is not supported by the information given.

Statement D suggests that at least 20 bean seeds will not sprout. This statement is not necessarily true based on the information given. It is possible that fewer than 20 bean seeds did not sprout. Therefore, statement D is not supported by the information given.

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The calculated perimeter of the classroom is approximately 34 feet.

The area of the square classroom is given as 72 square feet.

Let's find the length of one side of the square by taking the square root of 72:

√(72) ≈ 8.5

So each side of the square is approximately 8.5 feet long.

The perimeter of the square is the sum of the lengths of all four sides:

Perimeter = 4 x Length of one side

Perimeter = 4 x 8.5 feet

Perimeter = 34 feet

Therefore, the perimeter of the classroom is approximately 34 feet.

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The correct answer is option D: that the values of the data must fall within the 1% critical range of the curve in order to be significant.

An alpha level of α = .01 sets the threshold for statistical significance at the 1% level, meaning that the values of the data must fall within the critical range of the curve (which represents the distribution of the data) that includes the central 99% of the values in order to be deemed statistically significant.

An alpha level of α = .01 is a statistical significance level that is commonly used in research. It represents the probability of obtaining a result as extreme or more extreme than the observed result, assuming the null hypothesis is true. A significance level of α = .01 means that the researcher has set the critical value at 0.01 or 1%.

Therefore, for a statistical test to be considered significant, the p-value must be less than 0.01. In other words, the values of the data must fall within the 1% critical range of the curve in order to be significant.

It is important to set a significance level before conducting a statistical test as it helps to determine the level of confidence in the results obtained from the test.

The correct answer is option D: that the values of the data must fall within the 1% critical range of the curve in order to be significant

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Answer:

C. 7.5x - 21

Step-by-step explanation:

We can distribute the 3 to both the 2.5x and the -7

(3 * 2.5x) + (3 * -7)

7.5x - 21

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

The median is the number in the middle when they are in order

-6, -4, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 20

Answer:-42

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

A) the middle number in a numerical data set when the values have been arranged in numerical order.

Answer:

= 500 x 3^t

Step-by-step explanation:

Exponential equation!

a) The expected value of X is 5/8.

b) The expected value of Y-[tex]X^2[/tex] is 1/16.

c) The variance of X is 21/64.

(a) The expected value of a discrete random variable X with possible values x1, x2, ..., xn and corresponding probabilities p1, p2, ..., pn is given by:

E(X) = Σ(pi [tex]\times[/tex] xi) for i = 1 to n

Using this formula, we can calculate the expected value of X as follows:

E(X) = (1/8[tex]\times[/tex](-1)) + (2/8 [tex]\times[/tex]0) + (5/8 [tex]\times[/tex] 1) = 5/8

Therefore, the expected value of X is 5/8.

(b) To find the probability function of Y-[tex]X^2[/tex], we need to find the possible values of Y-[tex]X^2[/tex] and their corresponding probabilities.

Y takes values -1, 0, 1 with probabilities 1/8, 2/8, 5/8 respectively. Therefore, Y-X^2 takes values (-1 - [tex](-1)^2[/tex]), (0 - [tex]0^2[/tex]), (1 - [tex]1^2[/tex]), which simplify to -2, 0, and 0, respectively.

The probabilities of Y-X^2 taking these values can be found by considering all possible combinations of the values of X and Y. For example, when X = -1 and Y = -1, we have Y-[tex]X^2[/tex] = -1 - [tex](-1)^2[/tex] = -2. The probability of this occurring is 1/8 [tex]\times[/tex]1/8 = 1/64. Continuing in this way, we can find the probabilities for all possible values of Y-[tex]X^2[/tex]:

Y-[tex]X^2[/tex] = -2 with probability 1/64

Y-[tex]X^2[/tex] = 0 with probability 3/8

Y-[tex]X^2[/tex] = 2 with probability 5/64

Now we can calculate the expected value of Y-[tex]X^2[/tex] as follows:

E(Y-[tex]X^2[/tex]) = (-2 [tex]\times[/tex] 1/64) + (0 [tex]\times[/tex] 3/8) + (2 [tex]\times[/tex] 5/64) = 1/16

Therefore, the expected value of Y-[tex]X^2[/tex] is 1/16.

(c) The variance of a discrete random variable X with possible values x1, x2, ..., xn and corresponding probabilities p1, p2, ..., pn is given by:

Var(X) = E(X^2) - [E(X)[tex]]^2[/tex]

To calculate Var(X), we need to first calculate E(X^2). Using the formula for expected value, we have:

E(X^2) = (1/8 [tex]\times[/tex][tex](-1)^2[/tex]) + (2/8 [tex]\times[/tex] [tex]0^2[/tex]) + (5/8 [tex]\times[/tex] [tex]1^2[/tex]) = 7/8

Now we can calculate Var(X) using the formula above:

Var(X) = E([tex]X^2[/tex]) - [E(X)[tex]]^2[/tex] = 7/8 - (5/8[tex])^2[/tex] = 21/64

Therefore, the variance of X is 21/64.

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Answer: 10/663 or 1.51% chance

Step-by-step explanation: drawing a 4 is a 1/52 chance, and then drawing a non face card is 40/51 chance. you have to multiply those together to get 40/2652 or 10/663 chance. 10/663 is a 1.51% chance

The exact angles in radians and in the interval π/6 [0, π] are:

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](-√(3)/2) = 7π/6

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](0) = π/2

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](√(2)/2) = π/4

The cosine inverse function, also known as the arccosine function, is the inverse function of the cosine function. It takes a value between -1 and 1 and returns the corresponding angle between 0 and π (or 0 and 180 degrees) whose cosine is that value. The notation for the cosine inverse function is cos⁻¹ or arccos.

For example, cos⁻¹(1/2) = π/3, since the cosine of π/3 is 1/2.

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](-√(3)/2) is in the second quadrant where cosine is negative. Using the unit circle, we can see that this angle is π/6 + pi = 7π/6.

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](0) is in the first and second quadrants where cosine is 0. This means the possible angles are π/2 and 3π/2. However, since we are only considering angles in the interval pi/6 [0, pi], the answer is π/2.

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](√(2)/2) is in the first quadrant where cosine is positive. Using the unit circle, we can see that this angle is π/4.

Therefore, the exact angles in radians and in the interval π/6 [0, pi] are:

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](-√(3)/2) = 7π/6

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](0) = π/2

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](√(2)/2) = π/4

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The exact angles in radians and in the interval π/6 [0, π] are:

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](-√(3)/2) = 7π/6

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](0) = π/2

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](√(2)/2) = π/4

The cosine inverse function, also known as the arccosine function, is the inverse function of the cosine function. It takes a value between -1 and 1 and returns the corresponding angle between 0 and π (or 0 and 180 degrees) whose cosine is that value. The notation for the cosine inverse function is cos⁻¹ or arccos.

For example, cos⁻¹(1/2) = π/3, since the cosine of π/3 is 1/2.

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](-√(3)/2) is in the second quadrant where cosine is negative. Using the unit circle, we can see that this angle is π/6 + pi = 7π/6.

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](0) is in the first and second quadrants where cosine is 0. This means the possible angles are π/2 and 3π/2. However, since we are only considering angles in the interval pi/6 [0, pi], the answer is π/2.

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](√(2)/2) is in the first quadrant where cosine is positive. Using the unit circle, we can see that this angle is π/4.

Therefore, the exact angles in radians and in the interval π/6 [0, pi] are:

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](-√(3)/2) = 7π/6

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](0) = π/2

[tex]cos^{-1}[/tex](√(2)/2) = π/4

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The general solution to y′′′ + 8y′′ + 20y′ = 0 is: y(x) = e^(-4x)(c1 cos(2x) + c2 sin(2x)) + c3

The characteristic equation of the given third-order linear homogeneous differential equation is:

r^3 + 8r^2 + 20r = 0

Dividing both sides by r gives:

r^2 + 8r + 20 = 0

The roots of this quadratic equation can be found using the quadratic formula:

r = (-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a

where a = 1, b = 8, and c = 20. Plugging in these values, we get:

r = (-8 ± sqrt(8^2 - 4(1)(20))) / 2(1)

= -4 ± 2i

Since the roots are complex and come in a conjugate pair, the general solution to the differential equation is:

y(x) = e^(-4x)(c1 cos(2x) + c2 sin(2x)) + c3

where c1, c2, and c3 are arbitrary constants.

Therefore, the general solution to y′′′ + 8y′′ + 20y′ = 0 is:

y(x) = e^(-4x)(c1 cos(2x) + c2 sin(2x)) + c3

where c1, c2, and c3 are arbitrary constants.

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