) Some students investigated the effect of the different concentrations of sugar in four drinks, A, B, C and D, on the movement of water across a partially permeable membrane. The students: • made four bags from artificial partially permeable membrane • put equal volumes of 5% sugar solution in each bag • weighed each bag containing the sugar solution • placed one bag in each of the drinks, A, B, C and D • after 20 minutes removed the bags containing the sugar solution and weighed them again. (i) The bag in drink A got heavier after 20 minutes. Explain why.
A contains 0.1% sugar solution.
B contains 4.2% sugar solution.
C contains 6.9% sugar solution.
D contains 10.6% sugar solution.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Concentration of sugar in the bag was higher than in the drink or higher concentration of water outside the bag or in the drink boiling tube so water moved in (to the tubing by osmosis.

Explanation:

Concentration of sugar in the bag was higher than in the drink or higher concentration of water outside the bag or in the drink boiling tube so water moved in (to the tubing by osmosis.

Answer 2

The bag in drink A got heavier after 20 minutes because the water from outside traveled inside the bag via osmosis. Therefore, option (A) is correct concentration of the drink.

What is osmosis?

The process of osmosis refers to the transfer of water molecules from a solution that contains a high concentration of water molecules to a solution that contains a lower concentration of water molecules. This transfer takes place through the membrane of a cell, which is only partially permeable.

The states of hypertonicity, isotonicity, and hypotonicity are the three categories of osmotic conditions.

Within a live cell, osmosis plays a significant part in the movement of nutrients as well as the excretion of metabolic waste products. Within a cell, it regulates the flow of water and the levels of intracellular fluid so that they are more stable. Osmosis is responsible for both the regulation of cell-to-cell diffusion as well as the preservation of the mechanical structure of a cell.

Learn more about osmosis, here:

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Related Questions

which type of erosion can place a boulder in the middle of a field ​

Answers

Answer:

Plucking

Explanation:

Answer:

Plucking

Explanation:

Plucking is the method used which makes erosion happen during glaciations.

How do triglycerides found in animals differ from those found in plants.

Answers

Answer:

Lipids include a diverse group of compounds that are largely nonpolar ... Lipids also provide insulation from the environment for plants and animals (Figure 3.3.1) . ... A fat may contain similar or different fatty acids attached to glycerol. ... If hydrogens are present in the same plane, it is referred to as a cis fat; ...

Explanation:

The triglycerides found in animals are solids while the triglycerides found in plants are generally liquids.

What do you mean by Triglycerides?

Triglycerides may be defined as a type of ester that is considerably derived from glycerol and three fatty acids. They are the main constituents of body fat in humans and other vertebrates, as well as vegetable fat.

The Triglycerides that are found in animals are typically solid or semisolid. They have the same appearance and properties at room temperature and are classified as fats. Those triglycerides that are liquid are called oils and are derived chiefly from plants.

In animals, the carbon atoms in the fatty acids are saturated with hydrogen atoms. This permits them to lie straight and the molecules will pack neatly into a solid arrangement. In plants, missing hydrogen atoms cause kinks in the fatty acids which make the structure loosely compact, and thus they are liquids.

Therefore, the triglycerides found in animals are solids while the triglycerides found in plants are generally liquids.

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Gregor Mendel was able to create specific principles to explain the observations he made during his studies of genetics. Mr. Smith has brown eyes, while Mrs. Smith has blue eyes. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have four children. Three of their children have brown eyes, while one of their children has blue eyes. What part of Mendel’s principle of dominance is shown in the situation described? a. All alleles are dominant. b. All alleles are recessive. c. Some alleles are dominant and others are recessive. d. Alleles are neither dominant nor recessive.

Answers

The answer is "c. Some alleles are dominant and other are recessive"

Why do tigers have striped fur?

Answers

Answer:

to blend with their environment and not from predators but so there prey doesn't see them because tiger don't really have a natural predator except humans so prey would be the only reason it stripe would help with

Explanation:

RIP KING VON

Answer:

They have developed an effective camouflage. The pattern is actually part of the animal's skin so it appears below the fur as well. Tigers don't need protection from other animals, though they do need protection from human beings. The striped-coat camouflage serves to hide them from prey.

Explanation:

Which of the following explains how water is recycled on Earth? A. Ice gains heat, becomes liquid, and changes back to ice as it loses heat. B. Ice gains heat, becomes a liquid, gains more heat, and forms a gas (water vapor). C. Liquid water gains heat, evaporates into the air as water vapor, gathers into clouds, and then falls back to earth as a liquid as it loses heat. D. All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

B. Ice gains heat becomes liquid, gains more heat, and forms a gas.

Explanation:

I would say it’s C, hope it’s correct

Which sentence supports the statement that complex, multicellular organisms are made

up of specialized cells that each perform different functions for the body?


A. Human liver cells make proteins that promote homeostasis that neurons do not.

B. Different species of bacteria have different shapes and structures to their cells.

C. The DNA in the cell nucleus of chimpanzees and humans are 98% identical.

D. Prokaryotes do not have nuclei, but they can still carry out the basic functions of life.


Answer: A. Human liver cells make proteins that promote homeostasis that neurons do not.

Answers

Yeah.... Its A,
But why ask when u know the answer tho?

Orlando shares with a friend that he does not like people who are homosexual, and that he goes out of his way at work to avoid helping customers who he suspects are gay. His friend says to him, "man, that isn't a cool way to be. You do realize that you're expressing a form of prejudice called ________, don't you?"

Answers

Answer:

homophobia

Explanation:

Some Lesbian/Gay/Bisexual/Binary/Transgender/Queer (LGBTQ) people experience discrimination for their sexual orientation and/or gender identity. Homophobia is a negative attitude or feeling towards people who are identified or perceived as part of the LGBTQ community. Homophobia is a psychic problem often associated with irrational fear and misunderstanding toward homosexuality. In general, homophobic people have ultraconservative religious beliefs.

Answer plssss! thanks

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ They \ provide \ energy}}[/tex]

Explanation:

This mitochondria is also called "the powerhouse of the cell" because it powers the metabolism, cellular processes, and chemical reactions in the body.

How does the mitochondria provide power?

They are the site of cellular respiration, a process that makes ATP molecules, or more specifically adenosine triphosphate molecules.These molecules provide the useable energy needed for many different life processes, including protein synthesis.

So, the best answer choice is C. They provide energy

Name an organ that made up of smooth
muscles.

Answers

Answer: digestive system

Explanation:

Answer:

An easy one to remember would be the bladder.

Explanation:

what is one way a flu virus kill a human? helpppp !!!

Answers

Answer: got this from google... How does the flu kill? The short and morbid answer is that in most cases the body kills itself by trying to heal itself. “Dying from the flu is not like dying from a bullet or a black widow spider bite,” says Amesh Adalja, an infectious disease physician at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Health Security. Hope this helps... Plz mark me brainliest if i answered the question right.. Stay safe and have a great day!!! :D

If you could use a powerful microscope to see the particles in a gas, what would you see between the particles?

Answers

Answer:

PLS MARK ME BRAINLIEST

Explanation:

The particles in a gas move quickly in all directions, but they do not get far before they bump into each other or the walls of their container.

What type of igneous rock is cooled and solidified above ground?
Intrusive
Extrusive
Laccolith
Batholith

Answers

Answer:

extrusive

Explanation:

Answer:

Extrusive

Explanation:

Igneous rocks are called extrusive when they cool and solidify above the surface. These rocks usually form from a volcano, so they are also called volcanic rocks

If brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes, what phenotype would be expressed if the genotype is bb?
a. brown
b. blue
c. both brown and blue
d. neither brown nor blue

Answers

Answer:

brown will only be expressed

Explanation:

because brown colour is the dominant

i hope this help you

plz mark me as brainliest

(B) Blue

because there is no dominate Allele to cover over the recessive alleles

Identify the inputs and outputs of the circulatory
system (please help!)

Answers

Answer:

The main input of cellular respiration is oxygen. The oxygen goes into the blood which then goes to the tissues. The main output is Carbon Dioxide. The carbon dioxide goes from the tissues, to the blood, and then to the lungs.

Explanation:

The diagram below represents a cell in a human body which statement concerning the structures within the cell is acurate

Answers

Answer:

I can help, but there's now picture of the diagram or any of the statements to choose from

Explanation:

if you put a diagram and the choice, I can answer it

Answer:

C)

Structure 3 is a mitochondrion, where respiration takes place.

Explanation:

Which light produces the most glucose in the plant? (remember from the previous lesson that glucose is a food product (sugar) made during photosynthesis in a plant.) blue green yellow red

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - red light.

Explanation:

Plants absorbed white light best than any other light, however, red light is better light than other lights after the white light due to its long wavelength and the right amount of energy to excite or stimulate the electrons of the light center of the chlorophyll and transit to a higher energy level which increases the rate of photosynthesis.

Red light is a light with a longer wavelength which helps in radiate and heat the chlorophyll than its counterpart. A high rate of photosynthesis results in more glucose production.

Answer:

Red light

Explanation:

compare the size of bacteria to a cheek cell.​

Answers

Answer: Got this from google... Cheek cells are much larger than the bacteria cells. The bacteria cells are found INSIDE the cheek cells. The bacteria cells are capsule-shaped and the cheek cells are round. Hope i answered the question right... Hope you all stay safe and have a great day!!! :D

Which of the following can combine in a cell to convert a lower-energy molecule into a higher-energy molecule?
ADP + P + energy
ATP + P + energy
ADP + P
ATP + P

Answers

Answer:

The reaction that converts a lower-energy molecule into a higher-energy molecule is ADP + P + energy.

Explanation:

ATP is the molecule that provides energy to the cell. It possesses three phosphate groups, each of which is bound by high-energy bonds and the separation of a phosphate by hydrolysis of ATP is strongly exergonic. The energy released is used by the cell to perform its functions.

In order to form an ATP molecule, ADP is required to bind to a phosphate group, a process that requires energy to establish the P-O-P bond, so the reaction, which is reversible, would be:

                                 ATP + H₂O ⇄ ADP + Pi + ↑energy

This is what allows to convert a lower-energy molecule into a higher-energy molecule and permits an ATP molecule to become the energy exchanger of living organisms.

Answer:

ADP+ P + energy

Explanation:

took test

Which trait is common to both science and pseudoscience? Both offer an explanation. Both are based on facts. Both are based on beliefs. Both change with time.

Answers

Answer:

Both change with time.

Explanation:

Scientific theory is based on complex methods of observation, deduction and experimentation.  The resulting findings are usually tested and peer extensively peer-reviewed before being regarded as factual information. Science often changes with new data and experimentation.

Pseudoscience, uses relationships between data and observed phenomena to draw conclusions. This often involves compelling assumptions, and anecdotal data without the need for external review or validation.

Both may change over time, as society's approach to new information and phenomena evolve.  

Answer:

B: Both are based on facts

Explanation:

Took the test, and looked it up.

Help me please. Its a timed assignment I have 10 mins left.

Answers

Answer:

characteristics

variety

domesticated

crossbreed

Explanation:

Thats the order it goes in

I hope this helps

The environmental cue that determines the night of gamete release during a particular month is:

Group of answer choices:

whether or not there have been evening storms for several days in a row

the stage of the moon

lower abundance of butterflyfish that consume the larvae

Answers

Answer:

The stages of the moon

Explanation:  

The term menstruation is related to the moon stages. Because of their coincidence in occurrence and in their duration time, people used to associate the feminine cycle to the moon cycle.

It is commonly said that the ovulation stage coincides with the full moon stage. In the same way, menstruation occurs when there is a new moon.

What really occurs is that the feminine period might or might not coincides with the moon cycle, and depends on each woman. But this is not a strict rule.

The duration of a woman´s cycle depends on every woman, on the raze, on the age, among many other factors. The fact that sometimes the feminine cycle coincides with the moon cycle, does not mean that the moon determines the cycle stages in a woman.

For flowering plants to reproduce sexually, male gametes must be transferred to female ovules during pollination. How does one structure of the plant that makes this possible?

A.
The stigma is often sticky and traps pollen.
B.
The long filaments transport the pollen to the ovary.
C.
The sepals disperse pollen into the air.
D.
The anthers protect the ovules until pollination.

Answers

A.

The stigma is often sticky and traps pollen.

describe the development of pollen grain and formation male gamete​

Answers

Answer:

Upon germination, the tube cell forms the pollen tube through which the generative cell migrates to enter the ovary. During its transit inside the pollen tube, the generative cell divides to form two male gametes (sperm cells). Upon maturity, the microsporangia burst, releasing the pollen grains from the anther.

I need help I have to know whta is DNA

Answers

Answer:

DNA, is short for deoxyribonucleic acid, is the molecule that contains the genetic code of organisms. This includes animals, plants, protists, archaea and bacteria. DNA is in each cell in the organism and tells cells what proteins to make.

DNA is a self-replicating material that is present in nearly all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the carrier of genetic information.

What could be a good effect of a mutation?
A. DNA is destroyed
B. Less variety in a population
C. More variety in a population,
D. DNA does not function properly.
ОО

Answers

Answer:

More variety in a population.

Explanation:

Answer: more variety in a population

Explanation:

When using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to determine relatedness of species, what parameter is used to determine results?

Answers

Answer:

The change of color in the sample wells with the color in a known sample

Explanation:

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is a technique widely used in molecular biology laboratories to measure antibodies, antigens and/or proteins in the samples that are being analyzed. This assay uses antibodies and color changes in order to identify target substances. The ELISA assay is heterogeneous because the antibody or the antigen is immobilized in a solid support composed by wells of microtiter plates. This assay uses chromogenic reporters and substrates that produce color changes, thus evidencing the presence of antigens which can be species-specific.

write a 5 sentence paragraph that describes the characteristics that all living things share​

Answers

Answer:

Living things are derived from single units and show several characteristics such as growth respiration, response to stimuli, homeostasis, evolution, and reproduction.

Explanation:

The natural world comprises several biotic or living and abiotic, non-living factors. Cells, are considered the smallest unit capable of supporting life.  All living, or biotic factors must be able to grow, carry out respiration- a process that produces energy, and reproduce (pass on genes). They also  show some level of organization or complexity, and respond to stimuli. Additionally, living organisms exhibit homeostasis or control over their internal environment and evolve or change over time to adapt to their external environments.

How is the economy of the Midwest changing

Answers

Farming, mining, and manufacturing are the Midwest's major industries. Other industries like transportation, finance, and machinery are also important.

can you live without endothelial cells?

Answers

No. The human body needs them to live.

Please help me with this asap

Answers

Answer:

390W are used to just power the leaf blower.

Explanation:

Therefor less than half its power is being used for it to actually do its job.

Hope that helps! Good luck!

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