The probability that none of the 8 rooks can capture any of the others on a chessboard can be calculated by considering the arrangement of the rooks.
The required probability can be found by dividing the number of favorable outcomes (arrangements where no rook can capture another) by the total number of possible outcomes (all possible arrangements of the rooks).
In order for none of the rooks to be able to capture each other, they must be placed in such a way that no two rooks are in the same row or column.
For the first rook, there are 64 possible squares on the chessboard where it can be placed. Once the first rook is placed, there are 49 remaining squares for the second rook to be placed, as it cannot be in the same row or column as the first rook. Similarly, the third rook has 36 possible squares, the fourth has 25, and so on.
Therefore, the total number of favorable outcomes (arrangements where no rook can capture another) is 64 * 49 * 36 * 25 * 16 * 9 * 4 * 1.
The total number of possible outcomes is 64 * 63 * 62 * 61 * 60 * 59 * 58 * 57.
Finally, we can calculate the probability by dividing the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes.
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Just give me some ideas for this please.
Using what you know about fair and unfair games, as well as expected value, design a game that will be fair to both you and the player. Be creative in your design, trying not to mimic anything that you have already seen in this course or in searching the internet. Include a thorough description as well as a visual representation of the game that includes evidence of fairness.
Answer:
For game ideas, try to make a game that everyone will want to play. Make it fun, challenging, but still beatable, but not too easy. One thing you could do is a trivia game! With lots of different subjects so people can choose what they get questions about. Also, do a lot of research to get the questions! Hope this helped :)
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
KING OF QUESTIONS!!!
Step-by-step explanation:
Each player starts out with 10 tokens ( tokens can be anything I recommend spare change or coins. ) the tokens will be used as point tallies at the end of the game. But to determine who goes first the question master asks a question from the starting deck( The easiest questions) and starting with player one the players answer and whoever answers with the correct answer will go first, the other players will form an orderly line from closest to the correct answer to farthest. ( If there are more than 1 successful answers you pull another card from the next deck. This is an increase in difficulty. And it will keep increasing until there is one person with the correct or closest answer or until they reach the end of the final deck. Remember that this event is highly unlikely) After this is done the game begins. The question master asks a question the players will answer. The players that get it correct will receive 2 token. The players that do not but are close get 1 and the player to get the farthest from the correct answer loses 1 token. ( Tokens are worth 1 point.)
Roles:
Player 1 ( Answers the questions.)
Player 2 ( Answers the questions.)
Player 3 ( Answers the questions.)
Player 4 ( Answers the questions.)
Question Master & Token Master ( Asks the questions and gives the token to the correct answer. )
How to Win:
Quick Match- Play until a player reaches 30 tokens.
Long Match- Play until all but one player is eliminated.
Ways to Lose- If a player loses all of there tokens or is cheating they are eliminated, this happens only when the player is caught cheating or stealing tokens from other players or when the player loses all of these tokens due to incorrect answers.
Find the area of the parallelogram
Height=4cm
Base=5cm
Answer:
The area of the parallelogram is 20cm²
Answer:
A = 20 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
The area (A) of a parallelogram is calculated as
A = bh ( b is the base and h the height ) , then
A = 5 × 4 = 20 cm²
What does the C equal to in -1/6 +7/6 = c
Answer:
c = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
we have -1/6 + 7/6
since 6 is a common denominator we can do
[tex]\frac{-1}{6} +\frac{7}{6} = c\\\frac{-1+7}{6} = c\\\frac{6}{6} = c\\1 = c\\c = 1[/tex]
Simon traveled 250 miles in 5 hours. What is his average speed?
Answer:
250/5 =50 miles per hour
Somebody know this? thanks
Answer:
4 right angles
Step-by-step explanation:
a straight light intersects another straight line= creating 4 right angles
What is the perimeter of thjs
Answer:73 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
(120 + 12.5pi) ft^2
Step-by-step explanation:
10ft x 12 ft = 120ft^2
10ft/2 = 5 ft (Radius)
Area of semi circle:
[tex]\frac{\pi r^{2} }{2} = \frac{\pi 5^{2} }{2} = 12.5\pi ft^{2}[/tex]
Area = (120 + 12.5pi) ft^2
Use The Figure Below to Solve For x.
Answer:
x=-1
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello there!
The information we are given:
We are told that the distance from point a to c is x + 10
We are told that the distance from a to b is 5
we are also told that the distance from b to c is 2x+6
Because from point A to B and B to C is inside the total of A to C we can add the two together and create a equation to solve for x
so the sum of the two parts 5 + 2x + 6
*combine like terms*
11 + 2x
is equal to the total distance (x+10)
now we solve for x
11 + 2x = x + 10
step 1 subtract x from each side by
2x - x = x
x -x cancels out
now we have 11 + x = 10
step 2 subtract 11 from each side
11-11 cancels out
10 - 11 = -1
we're left with x = -1
Now lets plug in x and see if A to C is equal to A to B + B to C
(-1) + 10 = 5 + 2(-1) + 6
10 - 1= 9
2*-1=-2
6-2=4
4+5=9
9=9
which is true so we can conclude that x = -1
I really need help!!!!!!
Answer:
y = 1.50x + 4 ;
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that bike rental cost $4 plus $1.50 per hour
From the information given, the change in y per unit change in x is the value of the slope ;
Therefore, Given that total cost = y and x) number of hours
Change in cost per change in number of hours) 1.50 = slope ; intercept = constant = $4
The equation, in slope intercept form :
y = mx + c
y = 1.50x + 4
Which expression represents the length of the spring after Gerard removes some weight? Gerard adds weight to the end of the hanging spring D-- The song stretches to a length of p centimeters. Gerard removes some weight and the song moves up by a 8 E-p) - 9 D-9--
Answer: p+(-q)
Step-by-step explanation:
Jenica bowls three games and scores an average of 116 points per game. She scores 105 on her first game and 128 on her second game. What does she need to score on her third game to get a mean score of ?
Answer:
230
Step-by-step explanation:230
please help 6th grade math please please help
i: 1
ii: 6
iii: 3
iv: 2
v: 4.5
vi: 2.5
Type the correct answer in the box.
Given : b ┴ d
c || b
b || e
What line is perpendicular to line e?
Answer:
d is parallel to e
Step-by-step explanation:
Since b is parallel to e and d is perpendicular to b , then
d is perpendicular to e
Draw a two-dimensional representation of each prism. Then find the area of the entire surface of each prism
Answer:
Surface area of cuboid = 78 unit²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given diagram is a cuboid prism
Given:
Length of cuboid = 5 unit
Width of cuboid = 3 unit
Height of cuboid = 3 unit
Find:
Surface area of cuboid
Computation:
Surface area of cuboid = 2[lb + bh + hl]
Surface area of cuboid = 2[(5)(3) + (3)(3) + (3)(5)]
Surface area of cuboid = 2[15 + 9 + 15]
Surface area of cuboid = 2[39]
Surface area of cuboid = 78 unit²
A drawbridge has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid. The entire length of the bridge is 100 feet while the height is 25 feet. If the angle at which the bridge meets the land is approximately 60 degrees, how long is the part of the bridge that opens?
Answer:
The part of the bridge that opens is 50 ft.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given parameters of the drawbridge are;
The entire length of the bridge = 100 feet
The height of the isosceles trapezoid formed = 25 feet
The angle at which the drawbridge meets the land ≈ 60°
Therefore, the part of the bridge that opens = The top narrow parallel side of the isosceles trapezoid
The length of each half of the bridge = (The entire length)/2 = 100 ft./2 = 50 ft.
Let 'x' represent the path of the waterway still partly blocked by each half of the bridge inclined
∴ x = 50 × cos(60°) = 25
x = 25 ft.
The path covered by both sides of the drawbridge = 2·x = 2 × 25 ft. = 50 ft.
The part of the bridge that opens = The entire length - 2·x
∴ The part of the bridge that opens = 100 ft. - 50 ft. = 50 ft.
The part of the bridge that opens = 50 ft.
A radius is
the diameter
Answer:
Radius is the diameter divided by 2
Characterization of Random Processes in Time Domain Let Y(t) = 2X(t) + sin(2t) where X(t) is a wide-sense stationary (WSS) random process with mean à = E[X(t)] = 0 and autocorrelation Rx (T) = E[X(t + 7)X(t)] = e¯|7|. (a) (5) Find the mean ÿ(t) = E[Y(t)] and the autocorrelation Ry(t +7,t) = E[Y(t + 7)Y(t)] of Y (t). (2) Is Y (t) wide-sense stationary? Why? (b) (5)Find the crosscorrelation Rxy(t+7,t) = E[X(t+7)Y(t)]. (2) Are X and Y jointly wide sense stationary? Why? (c) (5) Find the autocovariance Cy (t +7,t) = E[(Y(t + 7) − ÿ(t + 7))(Y(t) − y(t))] of Y (t). (2) Is Y (t) white? Why?
A. The mean ÿ(t) = 0 and the autocorrelation Ry(t + 7, t) = 4e⁻⁷. Y(t) is wide-sense stationary.
B. the cross-correlation Rxy(t + 7, t) = 2e⁻⁷. X and Y are jointly wide-sense stationary.
C. The autocovariance Cy(t + 7, t) = 4e⁻⁷. Y(t) is not a white process because autocovariance Cy(t + 7, t) is not a Dirac delta function.
How did we arrive at these assertions?To find the mean ÿ(t) = E[Y(t)] and the autocorrelation Ry(t + 7, t) = E[Y(t + 7)Y(t)], we substitute the expression for Y(t) into the formulas:
(a) Mean of Y(t):
ÿ(t) = E[Y(t)] = E[2X(t) + sin(2t)]
= 2E[X(t)] + E[sin(2t)]
= 2(0) + 0
= 0
(b) Autocorrelation of Y(t + 7, t):
Ry(t + 7, t) = E[Y(t + 7)Y(t)]
= E[(2X(t + 7) + sin(2(t + 7)))(2X(t) + sin(2t))]
Expanding the expression:
Ry(t + 7, t) = E[4X(t + 7)X(t) + 2X(t + 7)sin(2t) + 2sin(2(t + 7))X(t) + sin(2(t + 7))sin(2t)]
Since X(t) is a WSS random process with mean 0, its autocorrelation Rx(T) = E[X(t + 7)X(t)] = e^(-|7|).
Using the properties of expectation and the independence of X(t) and sin(2t):
Ry(t + 7, t) = 4E[X(t + 7)X(t)] + 2E[X(t + 7)]E[sin(2t)] + 2E[sin(2(t + 7))]E[X(t)] + E[sin(2(t + 7))]E[sin(2t)]
= 4Rx(7) + 2(0)(0) + 2(0)(0) + 0
= 4e⁻⁷
Therefore, the mean ÿ(t) = 0 and the autocorrelation Ry(t + 7, t) = 4e⁻⁷.
To determine if Y(t) is wide-sense stationary, we need to check if the mean and autocorrelation are independent of time:
Mean: The mean ÿ(t) is constant and does not depend on time t. Thus, Y(t) has a constant mean.
Autocorrelation: The autocorrelation Ry(t + 7, t) depends only on the time difference of 7. It is independent of the absolute values of t. Therefore, Y(t) has a stationary autocorrelation.
Since Y(t) has a constant mean and a stationary autocorrelation, it is wide-sense stationary.
Moving on to part (b), we need to find the cross-correlation Rxy(t + 7, t) = E[X(t + 7)Y(t)].
Rxy(t + 7, t) = E[X(t + 7)Y(t)]
= E[X(t + 7)(2X(t) + sin(2t))]
Expanding the expression:
Rxy(t + 7, t) = E[2X(t + 7)X(t) + X(t + 7)sin(2t)]
Since X(t) is a WSS random process, its autocorrelation Rx(T) = e|⁻⁷|.
Using the properties of expectation and the independence of X(t) and sin(2t):
Rxy(t + 7, t) = 2E[X(t + 7)X(t)] + E[X(t + 7)]E[sin
(2t)]
= 2Rx(7) + 0
= 2e⁻⁷
Therefore, the cross-correlation Rxy(t + 7, t) = 2e⁻⁷.
To determine if X and Y are jointly wide-sense stationary, we need to check if the cross-correlation Rxy(t + 7, t) is independent of time:
Cross-correlation: The cross-correlation Rxy(t + 7, t) depends only on the time difference of 7. It is independent of the absolute values of t. Therefore, X and Y have a stationary cross-correlation.
Since the cross-correlation is stationary, X and Y are jointly wide-sense stationary.
Moving on to part (c), we need to find the autocovariance Cy(t + 7, t) = E[(Y(t + 7) - ÿ(t + 7))(Y(t) - ÿ(t))].
Expanding the expression:
Cy(t + 7, t) = E[(2X(t + 7) + sin(2(t + 7))) - 0][(2X(t) + sin(2t)) - 0]
= E[(2X(t + 7) + sin(2(t + 7)))(2X(t) + sin(2t))]
Using the same approach as in part (b), we expand the expression and evaluate the expectation:
Cy(t + 7, t) = 4E[X(t + 7)X(t)] + 2E[X(t + 7)]E[sin(2t)] + 2E[sin(2(t + 7))]E[X(t)] + E[sin(2(t + 7))]E[sin(2t)]
= 4Rx(7) + 0 + 0 + 0
= 4e⁻⁷
Therefore, the autocovariance Cy(t + 7, t) = 4e⁻⁷.
To determine if Y(t) is white, we check if the autocovariance Cy(t + 7, t) is a Dirac delta function. Since Cy(t + 7, t) = 4e⁻⁷ ≠ 0, it is not a Dirac delta function. Hence, Y(t) is not a white process.
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The perimeter of a piece of paper is 38 inches. Its length is 11 inches.
Find the area of the piece of paper.
Answer:
Buddy this might not be the correct answer but I got either 98 or 418 inches. Don't quote me on it though.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculate the 90% confidence interval for the following sample Sample: 7.9, 8.3, 8.4, 9.6, 7.7, 8.1, 6.8, 7.5, 8.6, 8, 7.8,7.4, 8.4, 8.9, 8.5, 9.4, 6.9,7.7. Assume normality of the data.
The 90% confidence interval for the given sample is (7.58, 8.60).
To calculate the 90% confidence interval for the given sample assuming normality of the data, we need to use the formula as follows;Confidence interval = X ± Z α/2(σ/√n)Where, X is the sample meanZ α/2 is the Z-score for the desired level of confidenceσ is the population standard deviationn is the sample sizeFirst, we need to calculate the sample mean and standard deviation.Sample mean,
X= (7.9 + 8.3 + 8.4 + 9.6 + 7.7 + 8.1 + 6.8 + 7.5 + 8.6 + 8 + 7.8 + 7.4 + 8.4 + 8.9 + 8.5 + 9.4 + 6.9 + 7.7) / 18
= 8.09
Sample standard deviation,
σ = √[Σ(xi - X)² / (n - 1)]σ = √[(7.9 - 8.09)² + (8.3 - 8.09)² + (8.4 - 8.09)² + (9.6 - 8.09)² + (7.7 - 8.09)² + (8.1 - 8.09)² + (6.8 - 8.09)² + (7.5 - 8.09)² + (8.6 - 8.09)² + (8 - 8.09)² + (7.8 - 8.09)² + (7.4 - 8.09)² + (8.4 - 8.09)² + (8.9 - 8.09)² + (8.5 - 8.09)² + (9.4 - 8.09)² + (6.9 - 8.09)² + (7.7 - 8.09)² / (18 - 1)]σ = 0.761
Now, we need to find the Z α/2 value from the standard normal distribution table.
Z α/2 = 1.645 (for 90% confidence level)Putting the values in the formula,Confidence interval =
X ± Z α/2(σ/√n)
= 8.09 ± 1.645(0.761/√18)
= 8.09 ± 0.511
= (8.09 - 0.511, 8.09 + 0.511)
= (7.58, 8.60).
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You roll a single 6 sided die. What are the odds of rolling a 9?
A. 1/6
B. 0
C. 1/9
D. 9
Answer:
B. 0
Step-by-step explanation:
There aren't enough sides for you to roll a nine
I dont know how to do this
Answer:
a) 55°
b) 125°
c) 55°
d) 55°
Step-by-step explanation:
a) 180-(90+35) = 55
b) this angle forms a straight angle with ∡a
c) this angle is vertical, and congruent, with ∡a
d) 180-(70+55) = 55
The diameter of a circle is 6 kilometers. What is the area?
d=6 km
Give the exact answer in simplest form.
_____ square kilometers
Answer:
28.26
Step-by-step explanation:
6 divided by 2 = 3^2 = 9 x 3.14 = 28.26
approximately what interest rate to the nearest whole percentage would you need to earn in order to turn $3,500 into $7,000 over 10 years?
a. 5%
b. 7%
c. 9%
d. 10%
The approximate interest rate needed to turn $3,500 into $7,000 over 10 years is 9%. Correct answer is C.
The value of money increases over time with the help of compounding interest. If one puts in a principal amount in an account, the amount will increase over time as interest accrues. Let's use the future value formula for the calculation. Let’s assume that the interest rate needed to turn $3,500 into $7,000 over 10 years is x percent. P = $3,500 (principal)FV = $7,000 (future value)
N = 10 years (duration of the investment)Using the future value formula:
FV = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)where, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded in a year, and t is the duration of the investment in years.
Substituting the given values, we have: $7,000 = $3,500(1 + x/n)^(n × 10)We can solve for x by approximating the interest rate using each of the answer options given in the question until we find an answer that is close to $7,000. A calculator can also be used to calculate the compound interest for each option. If the interest rate is 7%, then the interest is compounded annually. Therefore, n = 1$7,000
= $3,500(1 + 0.07/1)^(1 × 10) If the interest rate is 10%, then the interest is compounded annually.
Therefore, n = 1$7,000 = $3,500(1 + 0.1/1)^(1 × 10)Thus, x ≈ 9.57%, greater than the required amount.
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what is the inverses operation needed to solve for P?
800=p-275
A subtraction
B addition
C multiplication
D division ill mark brainlist
Helppppp it’s due today
Two ordinary dice are thrown simultaneously. Determine the n
of throws necessary to obtain at least once with probability 0.49.
at least once the pair (6;6)
Two ordinary dice are thrown simultaneously. Determine the number of throws necessary to obtain at least once with probability 0.49 at least once the pair (6,6).
Solution: The probability of getting a pair of 6s in a single throw is 1/36.The probability of not getting a pair of 6s in a single throw is 1 - 1/36 = 35/36.
The probability of not getting a pair of 6s in n throws is (35/36)^n.
The probability of getting a pair of 6s in n throws is 1 - (35/36)^n.
So, for at least one pair of 6s with probability 0.49 in n throws, we have:
1 - (35/36)^n = 0.49⇒ (35/36)^n = 0.51⇒ n ln (35/36) = ln 0.51⇒ n = ln 0.51/ln (35/36) = 72.5 ~ 73So, at least 73 throws are necessary to obtain at least once with probability 0.49 at least once the pair (6,6).
Answer: At least 73 throws are necessary to obtain at least once with probability 0.49 at least once the pair (6,6).
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Which is the correct equation for x:y=8:1
See picture attached.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Means of means = means of extremes 8y = x
x = 8y
Option B is the correct answer
Find the distance between the points (–7,–9) and (–2,4).
Answer:
√194 or 13.9
Step-by-step explanation:
√(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²
√[-2 - (-7)² + [4 - (-9)]
√(5)² + (13)²
√25 + 169
√194
= 13.9
Compare the dimensions of the prisms. How many times greater is the surface area of the purple prism than the surface area of the red prism?
Answer: 3 times greater
Step-by-step explanation:
Height: 4x3=12
Length: 3x3=9
Width: 3x3=9
The sides on the red cuboid times by 3 equals the sides on the purple one.
Hope this helps :)
1. Find the solution to the recurrence relation an = 3an-1 + 4an-2 with initial values ao = 2 and a₁ = 3.
The solution to the recurrence relation an = 3an-1 + 4an-2 with initial values ao = 2 and a₁ = 3 is given byan = (-1)4ⁿ - 4(4)ⁿ-¹/16
Given recurrence relation is an = 3an-1 + 4an-2, with initial values ao = 2 and a₁ = 3.
The characteristic equation of the recurrence relation is given byr² - 3r - 4 = 0
Solving the characteristic equation, we get
r² - 4r + r - 4 = 0
r(r - 4) + 1(r - 4) = 0
(r - 4)(r + 1) = 0
r1 = 4, r2 = -1
So, the general solution of the recurrence relation is given by
an = Ar¹ + Br²
For r1 = 4, a4 = 3
a3 + 4a2a4 = 3a3 + 4a2 = 3(4a2 + 4a1) + 4a2= 16a2 + 12a1 ....(1)
For r2 = -1, aₙ₊₁ = 3an + 4an-1aₙ₊₁ = 3an + 4an-1 = 3(A(-1)^n + B(4)^n) + 4(A(-1)^(n-1) + B(4)^(n-1))= 3A(-1)^n - 4A(-1)^(n-1) + 12B(4)^n + 4B(4)^(n-1)= A(-1)^n + 4B(4)^n ....(2)
Putting n = 0 in (2), we get
a1 = A - 4A = -3A = 3 => A = -1
Substituting A = -1 in (1), we get
a4 = 16a2 + 12a1=> a4 = 16a2 + 12(2) => a4 = 16a2 + 24a4 = 16a2 + 24 => a2 = (a4 - 24)/16
Thus the solution to the recurrence relation an = 3an-1 + 4an-2 with initial values ao = 2 and a₁ = 3 is given by
an = (-1)4ⁿ - 4(4)ⁿ-¹/16
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Solve the following ordinary differential equations using Laplace trans- forms: (a) y(t) + y(t) +3y(t) = 0; y(0) = 1, y(0) = 2 (b) y(t) - 2y(t) + 4y(t) = 0; y(0) = 1, y(0) = 2 (c) y(t) + y(t) = sint; y(0) = 1, y(0) = 2 (d) y(t) +3y(t) = sint; y(0) = 1, y(0) = 2 (e) y(t) + 2y(t) = e';y(0) = 1, y(0) = 2
(a) The ordinary differential equation is given by y(t) + y(t) + 3y(t) = 0. Using Laplace transform, we have(L [y(t)] + L [y(t)] + 3L [y(t)]) = 0L [y(t)] (s + 1) + L [y(t)] (s + 1) + 3L [y(t)] = 0L [y(t)] (s + 1) = - 3L [y(t)]L [y(t)] = - 3L [y(t)] /(s + 1)Taking the inverse Laplace of both sides, we have y(t) = L -1 [- 3L [y(t)] /(s + 1)]y(t) = - 3L -1 [L [y(t)] /(s + 1)]
On comparison, we get y(t) = 3e^{-t} - 2e^{-3t}.The initial conditions are y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 2 respectively.(b) The ordinary differential equation is given by y(t) - 2y(t) + 4y(t) = 0. Using Laplace transform, we have L [y(t)] - 2L [y(t)] + 4L [y(t)] = 0L [y(t)] = 0/(s - 2) + (- 4)/(s - 2)
Taking the inverse Laplace of both sides, we have y(t) = L -1 [0/(s - 2) - 4/(s - 2)]y(t) = 4e^{2t}.The initial conditions are y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 2 respectively.(c) The ordinary differential equation is given by y(t) + y(t) = sint. Using Laplace transform, we have L [y(t)] + L [y(t)] = L [sint]L [y(t)] = L [sint]/(s + 1)
Taking the inverse Laplace of both sides, we have y(t) = L -1 [L [sint]/(s + 1)]y(t) = sin(t) - e^{-t}.The initial conditions are y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 2 respectively.(d) The ordinary differential equation is given by y(t) + 3y(t) = sint. Using Laplace transform, we have L [y(t)] + 3L [y(t)] = L [sint]L [y(t)] = L [sint]/(s + 3)Taking the inverse Laplace of both sides, we have y(t) = L -1 [L [sint]/(s + 3)]y(t) = (1/10)(sin(t) - 3cos(t)) - (1/10)e^{-3t}.
The initial conditions are y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 2 respectively.(e) The ordinary differential equation is given by y(t) + 2y(t) = e^{t}. Using Laplace transform, we have L [y(t)] + 2L [y(t)] = L [e^{t}]L [y(t)] = 1/(s + 2)Taking the inverse Laplace of both sides, we havey(t) = L -1 [1/(s + 2)]y(t) = e^{-2t}The initial conditions are y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 2 respectively.
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