Explanation:
To determine the change in pH, we need to know the concentration of the sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution. The concentration of a solution is defined as the amount of solute (in this case, NaOH) per unit volume of solvent (in this case, water). The concentration of a solution is usually expressed in units of moles per liter (M).
Since the mass of NaOH and the volume of the solution are given, we can calculate the concentration of the NaOH solution using the formula:
[NaOH] = mass / (molar mass * volume)
The molar mass of NaOH is 39.997 g/mol, so the concentration of the NaOH solution is:
[NaOH] = 2.00 g / (39.997 g/mol * 2.0 L) = 0.0500 M
Since sodium hydroxide is a strong base, it will completely dissociate into sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution. The concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution is therefore equal to the concentration of the NaOH solution. The pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in the solution. Since the concentration of H+ ions in a basic solution is very low, the pH of a basic solution is very high.
The change in pH can be calculated using the formula:
pH = -log[H+]
Substituting the concentration of hydroxide ions for [H+] and solving for pH, we find that the change in pH is:
pH = -log[OH-] = -log(0.0500 M) = 3.30
The pH of the solution will increase from 7.0 to 10.3 as a result of adding 2.00 grams of NaOH to 2.0 liters of distilled water.
There are moles of carbon present in 100 g of a
compound with the following percentage composition:
C= 40.0%, H = 6.72%, O = 53.29%.
Answer: 3.33
Explanation:
The molecular formula of the given composition is C₃H₆O₃.
What is molecular formula?Molecular formula is defined as a compound's chemical formula, which counts the total number of each element present in a molecule of the compound as discrete molecules. The arrangement of atoms in a molecule in three dimensions is known as molecular geometry, commonly referred to as the molecular structure.
The percentage composition is
C = 40.00 %
H = 6.72 %
O = 53.29 %
Mole = 100 g
Mass of C = 40 / 100 x 100 = 40 g
mass of H = 6.72 / 100 x 100 = 6.72 g
Mass of O = 53.29 / 100 x 100 = 53.29 g
Dividing the mass with moles
C = 40 / 12 = 3.3
H = 6.72 / 1 = 6.72
O = 53.29 / 16 = 3.3
Formula = C₃H₆O₃
Thus, the molecular formula of the given composition is C₃H₆O₃.
To learn more about molecular formula, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28647690
#SPJ2
Those microscopic organisms perform what 2 processes that help pave the way for lichen by creating organic material.
Answer:
Decomposition pf residues and weathering of rock.
Explanation:
Microorganisms performs two processes such as decomposition and weathering of rock materials. These two processes make the medium suitable for the growth and development of the lichens because these processes increases nutrient and organic matter on the rock surface that is used by the lichens for its growth. In decomposition process, larger compounds are broken down into simpler substances while on the other hand, the weather of rocks causes breakdown of rock material into simpler minerals that also used by the lichens.
An ball with a weight of 0.5 kg is sitting on a shelf that is 3 meters high. Help me! This is 8th grade sci btw.
Complete question:
A ball with a weight of 0.5 kg is sitting on a shelf that is 3 meters high. What is the gravitational potential energy of the ball ?
Help me! This is 8th grade sci btw
Answer:
the gravitational potential energy of the ball is is 14.7 J.
Explanation:
mass of the ball, m = 0.5 kg
height above the ground on which the ball is sitting, h = 3 m
The gravitational potential energy of the ball is calculated as follows;
P.E = mgh
P.E = 0.5 x 9.8 x 3
P.E = 14.7 J
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the ball is is 14.7 J.
If 335 g water at 35.5C loses 5750 J of heat, what is the final temperature of the water?
Answer:
The final temperature is 39.58 degree Celsius
Explanation:
As we know
Q = m * c * change in temperature
Specific heat of water (c) = 4.2 joules per gram per Celsius degree
Substituting the given values we get -
5750 = 335 * 4.2 * (X - 35.5)
X = 39.58 degree Celsius
How many grams of glycerine, C3H8O3, are needed to make 100. mL of 2.60 M solution?
Answer:
the mass of the glycerine needed in the given solution is 23.92 g
Explanation:
Given;
molarity of the solution (C₃H₈O₃), C = 2.60 M
Volume of the solution, V = 100 mL = 100 x 10⁻³ L = 0.1 M
The molarity of a solution is given as follows;
[tex]Molarity = \frac{amount \ of \ solute \ (moles)}{volume \ of \ solution \ (L)} \\\\amount \ of \ solute \ (moles) = Molarity \ \times volume \ of \ solution \ (L)\\\\amount \ of \ solute \ (moles) = 2.6 \times 0.1 \\\\amount \ of \ solute \ (moles) = 0.26 \ mole[/tex]
The molecular mass of the given solution;
molecular mass = (12 x 3) + (8 x 1) + (16 x 3)
molecular mass = 92 g/mol
The mass of the glycerine needed in the given solution is calculated as follows;
reacting mass = amount of solute (moles) x molecular mass (g/mol)
reacting mass = 0.26 x 92
reacting mass = 23.92 g
Therefore, the mass of the glycerine needed in the given solution is 23.92 g
which shows how much electron is in the outer layer
Answer:
is there a picture or is it multiple choice?
how do particles differ after a physical change?
Answer:
They are still the same particals just. packed together diffrently depending on what stae of matter it's in.
Explanation:
NO FILES OR LINKS PLEASE HELPPPP IVE ASKED THIS 3 TIMES AND ALL I GET IS SCAM FILES ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST PLEASE
What is the skeleton equation for
CuSO4 + 2NaOH → Cu(OH)2 + Na2SO Copper sulfate + Sodium hydroxide --> copper hydroxide + sodium sulfate
Answer:
*Inserting real answer*
Explanation:
I think CuSO4 + 2NaOH → Cu(OH)2 + Na2SO4 is the skeleton equation.
If I am wrong I am so sorry!!!
Have a nice day! :)
Also sorry for all the fake answers you have been getting that happened to me too TnT
An organ system is formed by..
A) two or more cells working together.
B) two or more tissues working together.
C) two or more organs working together.
D) two or more organisms working together
Phenolphthalein indicator is??
Answer:
Hey mate.....
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions. It belongs to the class of dyes known as phthalein dyes.
Hope it helps!
mark me brainliest pls....
Follow me! :)
Please help with these two (last question is nwse)
Answer:
your answer gonna be 20 miles
An atom of a certain element has 19 protons, 19 electrons, and a mass number of 39. This element is very reactive. How many neutrons are in this atom?
Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on your answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value.
Answer:
There are 20 neutrons in this atom.
Explanation:
A study was conducted to see if increasing the substrate concentration has an appreciable effect on the velocity of a chemical reaction. With a substrate concentration of 1.5 moles per liter, the reaction was run 15 times, with an average velocity of 7.5 micromoles per 30 minutes and a standard deviation of 1.5. With a substrate concentration of 2.0 moles per liter, 12 runs were made, yielding an average velocity of 8.8 micromoles per 30 minutes and a sample standard deviation of 1.2. Is there any reason to believe that this increase in substrate concentration causes an increase in the mean velocity of the reaction of more than 0.5 micromole per 30 minutes
Answer:
There is not enough evidence
Explanation:
For 1.5 moles substrate concentration per liter
Reaction ( n2 ) = 15 runs
average velocity ( x2 ) = 7.5 micromoles per 30 minutes
standard deviation ( s2 ) = 1.5
For 2.0 moles substrate concentration per liter
Reaction( n1 ) = 12 runs
average velocity ( x1 ) = 8.8 micromoles per 30 minutes
standard deviation ( s1 ) = 1.2
Show Reason to believe that this increase in substrate conc causes an increase in mean velocity
Hypothesis test
H0 : μ1 - μ2 = 0.5
H1 : μ1 - μ2 > 0.5
level of significance ( ∝ ) = 0.01
attached below is a detailed solution to the problem
P-value ( 0.073 ) > level of significance ( 0.01 ) hence we fail to reject the null hypothesis
hence there in not enough evidence to believe that this increase causes an increase in the mean velocity of the reaction of more than 0.5 micromole per 30 minutes
A book is pushed and released and it slides across a table for a short distance. The book quickly comes to a stop. The book originally
has kinetic energy. To what form of energy is the kinetic energy transformed?
A)
The kinetic energy is transformed into heat.
B)
The kinetic energy is transformed into chemical energy.
C)
The kinetic energy is not transformed into any other type of energy.
Eliminate
D)
The kinetic energy is transformed into electrical energy.
Law of Conservation of Energy
(58P2.c) Energy Transformation
D 149628
Regular Cals
Scientific Cals
My
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The book encountered friction which turned some of the energy into heat.
How many grams are in 4.5 x 10^22 molecules of water? please show dimensional analysis
Answer:
1.1grams
Explanation:
Find moles of water:
4.5x10^22/(6.02x10^23)=0.07mol
Find molar mass of the water
O=16.00g/mol
0.07x 16.00=1.1 grams
What is the new pressure if the temperature outside is 296k and his weight causes the tire's volume to drop to 2.0 liters
Question:
At standard temperature and pressure, the volume of a tire is 3.5L. What is the new pressure if the temperature outside is 296k and its weight causes the volume of the gas is 2.0 L?
Answer:
The new pressure is: 1.896 atm
Explanation:
At standard temperature and pressure, we have:
[tex]P_1 = 1atm[/tex]
[tex]T_1 = 273.15k[/tex]
[tex]V_1 = 3.5L[/tex]
Outside, we have:
[tex]T_2 = 296k[/tex]
[tex]V_2 = 2.0L[/tex]
Required
Determine the new pressure
Using combined gas law, we have:
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
This gives:
[tex]\frac{1 * 3.5}{273.15} =\frac{P_2*2.0}{296}[/tex]
Solve for [tex]P_2[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = \frac{296 * 1 * 3.5}{273.15*2.0}[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = \frac{1036}{546.30}[/tex]
[tex]P_2 \approx 1.896 atm[/tex]
Convert 18.6 L of neon gas at STP to atoms.
1.What is the coefficient of the scientific notation answer? 2.What is the exponent of the scientific notation answer? 3.How many significant figures are there in the answer?
4.What is the right most significant figure in the answer ?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
1 mole of Ne occupies 22.4 L
x moles of Ne occupies 18.6 L
x = 1 mole * 18.6 L/22.4 L
x = 0.83 moles
1 mole contains 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
0.83 moles occupies 0.83 moles * 6.02 * 10^23 atoms/1 mole
= 4.9966 * 10^23 atoms = 5.0 * 10^23 atoms
the coefficient of the scientific notation answer =5.0
the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 23
significant figures are there in the answer = 5
the right most significant figure in the answer = 1
Can you help me please..
Answer:
Using Charles law of Gas
Explanation:
How many grams of KCl are made when 5.02 moles of
ZnCl2 react in the reaction below?
2KMnO4 + ZnCl2 → 2KCl + Zn(MnO4)2
lol pls help me
Answer: 747.98 grams of KCl are made when 5.02 moles of [tex]ZnCl_2[/tex] react in the reaction.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]2KMnO_4+ZnCl_2\rightarrow 2KCl+Zn(MnO_4)_2[/tex]
According to stoichiometry:
1 mole of [tex]ZnCl_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]KCl[/tex]
Thus 5.02 moles [tex]ZnCl_2[/tex] will produce =[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 5.02=10.04[/tex] moles of [tex]KCl[/tex]
Mass of [tex]KCl=moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=10.04mol\times 74.5g/mol=747.98g[/tex]
Thus 747.98 grams of KCl are made when 5.02 moles of [tex]ZnCl_2[/tex] react in the reaction.
Why must the mass of reactants in a chemical reaction
always equal the mass of products?
Answer:
law of conservation
Explanation:
matter cannot be destroyed nor made
I NEED THIS LESS THAN 7 MINUTES IYS 15 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! What is the difference between a balanced equation and an unbalanced equation?
All of the answers are correct.
A balanced equation obeys the law of conservation of mass, an unbalanced equation does not. An unbalanced equation shows the conservation of mass.
Balanced equations do not show equal numbers of atoms on each side of the equation.
Answer:
Balanced equation have equal number of atoms of different elements in the side of reactants and products.
Answer:
- A balanced chemical equation has an equal numbers of atoms of different elements in the side of reactants and products.
- An unbalanced chemical equation has an unequal number of atoms of one or more elements in the reaction.
Explanation:
Light is a type of energy produced by the vibration of electrically charged particles.
True or false?
Answer:
big brain
Explanation:
Can someone please help
Answer:
5.
A. Period
B. Group
6. C
Explanation:
I am doing a break-out room and it won't let me pass I think I have all the other questions correct so this is the only one I'm not sure about.
1. figure one
2. figure two
3. figure three
4. figure two
5. figure one
Answer:
it goes A,C,B,C,A
Explanation:
What is the mass of 5.6 moles of Iron (III) Oxide?
Answer:
312.731
Explanation:
it had a long answer but im sure ur teacher wanted u to round it
hope this helps!
~goldfishareswag/brianna
:)
If you observe a Full Moon on January 12th, on what date would you observe the next New Moon?
January 19
Explanation:
every first 7 days of a month the moon roughly starts its full moon phase
1. what is an ethical concern about biotechnology
2. list 2 examples of transgenic organism
3. write a 3-sentences summary on how biotechnology affects individual, society, and environment
Answer:
1. There are so many ethical concerns about biotechnology, some Ethical issues that arise from the application of modern biotechnologies include:
Discrimination of individuals because of their health or health history as a result of knowing their genetic information, minimizing harms while maximizing benefits, Interference with nature, privacy.
2. a. Plants (maize, rice)
b. Fish (GloFish)
3. For individuals, biotechnology has helped in the prevention and treatment of a wide range of diseases. For society, biotechnology saves time, improves the health and quality of food through a reduction in the use of pesticides and it can create new viruses and bacteria that cause diseases. Biotechnology could address global change since more genetically modified plants are grown.
neeeeeeeed help with science
Answer: should be 28 degrees
Explanation:
Acid HX has a very large Ka. How will the relative amounts of H+ and HX
compare at equilibrium?
A)The concentration of H+ will be larger than HX
B)The concentration of HX will be larger than H+
C)The concentration of HX will be equal to H+
Why the colloid can't be filitred?Write it's 4 examples.
Answer:
Constituent substances of a colloid cannot be separated by ordinary filtration because the size of the particles in a colloid (or colloidal solution) is bigger than those in a true solution but smaller than those in suspension. It is between 1 nm to 100 nm in diameter.
ex- cheese, milk, aerosol spray, mayonnaise