a) Elevation drop (feet): 680, 700 or 720 Length (miles): 0.4 Gradient (feet/mile): 1700, 1750 or 1800 (depending on elevation drop).
The percentage of times you anticipate coming close to the same estimate if you repeat your experiment or resample the population in the same way is known as the confidence level. The upper and lower bounds of the estimate you anticipate finding at a particular level of confidence make up the confidence interval.
You might discover an upper bound of 0.56 and a lower bound of 0.48, for instance, if you are estimating a 95% confidence interval around the mean proportion of female babies born each year based on a random sample of newborns. The confidence interval's upper and lower bounds are presented below. The degree of assurance is 95%.
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14. The United Nations Sustainable Development
Goals do not mention population growth, but
most of the goals will affect population growth
Which of the following statements correctly
explains a link between the Sustainable
Development Goals and population growth?
(A) Reducing infant mortality rates can lead to
a desire to have a smaller family.
(B) Reducing poverty and hunger increases
population growth as it makes larger
families possible
(C) Gender equality and empowering women
leads to fewer women in the paid labor
force.
(D) Combating communicable diseases and
improving maternal health means more
potential mothers survive and have
additional children
(E) Economic development strategies make it
possible to support larger families.
ation
Answer: D) Combating communicable diseases and
improving maternal health means more
potential mothers survive and have
additional children
The statements that correctly explains a link between the Sustainable Development Goals and population growth include:
B. Reducing poverty and hunger increases population growth as it makes larger families possible.
D. Combating communicable diseases and improving maternal health means more potential mothers survive and have additional children.
E. Economic development strategies make it possible to support larger families.
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), were put in place by the United Nations in order to protect the world, end poverty, and ensure that peace and prosperity is enjoyed by the people.It should be noted that when poverty is reduced, this will aid population growth, and tackling diseases will lead to lesser deaths and increase in population.In conclusion, the correct options are B, D and E.
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What are the main criticisms issued by the European Commission
in its last progress Report ?
summarized
The report criticized the country's failure to combat corruption and guarantee the rule of law.
The European Commission issues progress reports that examine the advancement of countries in meeting European Union (EU) standards, as well as issues. It seeks to assist EU member states in improving and promoting further growth and cooperation. The Commission has issued a variety of criticisms in its most recent progress report.The European Commission's latest progress report criticized several aspects of EU member states' progress and urged them to address critical issues. There are many criticisms issued by the European Commission in its latest progress report.The following are some of the key criticisms:In regards to corruption, the European Commission criticized Bulgaria, which has failed to make any meaningful progress. It also criticized the country's failure to ensure judicial independence, which has been a persistent issue, and the deteriorating circumstances of the media.The European Commission also chastised Romania for failing to reform the judicial system and combatting corruption, particularly in regards to high-level corruption cases. The Commission also criticized the country's backtracking on fundamental rights.The Commission has also been critical of Hungary for failing to implement EU law and for violating European values by reducing judicial independence, freedom of expression, and civil society space.
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1. Before the Mississippi flood of 1927 what was the only protection the residents had against a potential flood?
2. during the Mississippi flood of 1927 where did the poorest residents find shelter during the flood? Who made up the majority of these residents?
3. Who planned to rescue the residents on the levee and who didn't want them rescued during the flood of the Mississippi in 1927?
4. Who was forced to clean up after the flood of the Mississippi in 1927? Were they paid?
5. what did city officials in New Orleans promise to do after blowing up the levy after the Mississippi flood of 1927?
1. Before the Mississippi flood of 1927, the residents relied primarily on levees for protection against potential floods. Levees are man-made embankments built along the river to contain its flow and prevent flooding. These levees were the main defense mechanism used by the residents to safeguard their communities from floodwaters.
2. During the Mississippi flood of 1927, the poorest residents sought shelter on the levees themselves. These residents, predominantly African Americans, were often sharecroppers or tenants living in low-lying areas near the river. Due to their socio-economic status, they lacked the means to evacuate or find alternative accommodations, leading them to seek refuge on the levees.
3. The planning for the rescue efforts during the flood of the Mississippi in 1927 was divided among various entities, and their approaches differed. The federal government, under President Calvin Coolidge, organized rescue and relief efforts to aid the affected residents. They mobilized the military and used boats and barges to evacuate people from flooded areas. However, some local and state officials in Mississippi were reportedly opposed to the rescue efforts, particularly in the wealthier areas. They feared that the presence of African American evacuees could disrupt racial hierarchies and potentially lead to social unrest.
4. After the flood of the Mississippi in 1927, the responsibility of cleaning up fell primarily on the residents themselves. Volunteers, both local and from other regions, as well as some relief organizations, aided in the cleanup efforts. However, the burden of restoring homes, infrastructure, and communities largely fell on the affected individuals and their families. As for compensation, it varied. Some individuals received aid and support from relief organizations, while others had to rely on their own resources or community support to rebuild their lives. Overall, the cleanup and recovery process was challenging and arduous for those affected by the flood.
5. A. After blowing up the levee following the Mississippi flood of 1927, city officials in New Orleans promised to take measures to prevent future catastrophic flooding.
Here is the explanation:
In the aftermath of the flood, city officials in New Orleans recognized the need for better flood control infrastructure and strategies. Blowing up the levee was a desperate measure taken to divert floodwaters away from the city and relieve pressure on the levee system. The promise made by the officials included two main aspects:
Firstly, they pledged to construct a system of flood control levees and floodwalls that would be more robust and capable of withstanding significant water levels. This involved implementing engineering designs to reinforce and heighten the levees, creating a more resilient barrier against future floods.
Secondly, they committed to improving the overall flood management approach by implementing better monitoring systems, enhancing communication networks, and coordinating emergency response efforts more effectively. This included establishing early warning systems and evacuation plans to ensure the safety of residents in the event of future flooding.
These measures were intended to address the vulnerabilities exposed by the 1927 flood and protect New Orleans and its inhabitants from similar catastrophic events in the future. The promises made by city officials were aimed at instilling confidence in the community and demonstrating a commitment to proactive flood prevention and mitigation strategies.
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PLEASE HELP I'LL GIVE YOU KITH
Using the information and the GIF provided above, analyze the following statements. Choose the correct statement(s). *
-Geographic locations at higher elevations generally have a lower temperature.
-Geographic locations with high vegetation have an increased amount of precipitation.
-Climates at high altitudes are very warm.
-Tropical climates always experience cold winters.
Answer:
The first two options are correct.
Geographic locations at higher elevations generally have a lower temperature.Geographic locations with high vegetation have an increased amount of precipitation.plz answer right thank you
Answer:
poor people moving into poor neighbourhood
what are the best practices for separation process from mixed
municipal refuse ?
The best practices for separation process from mixed municipal refuse include the following:
1. Source separation of waste Source separation refers to the separation of waste at the point of generation. Waste segregation can be as simple as setting up different waste bins or containers for different types of waste, such as plastics, glass, metal, paper, organic matter, and residual waste.
2. Pre-treatment of waste Before the separation of waste takes place, it is often useful to subject the waste to pre-treatment. For instance, one common method for pre-treatment is size cand shredding. This helps to reduce the size of the waste, make it easier to handle, and facilitate the separation process.
3. Physical separation of waste Physical separation of waste involves the use of various physical methods to separate the waste into different fractions. Examples include gravity separation, screening, magnetic separation, air classification, and electrostatic separation.
4. Chemical separation of waste Chemical separation of waste involves the use of chemical reactions to break down the waste into different fractions. An example is the use of acids to dissolve metals from electronic waste.
5. Biological treatment of wasteBiological treatment of waste involves the use of microorganisms to break down the waste into organic matter. This can be done through composting, anaerobic digestion, and other methods.
In conclusion, the best practices for separation process from mixed municipal refuse include source separation of waste, pre-treatment of waste, physical separation of waste, chemical separation of waste, and biological treatment of waste.
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What does the map tell you about where people live and why?
Answer:
Hello! I am extremely sorry I am late! Here is the answer below anyway!
Map can show distributions of things over Earth, such as neighborhoods. They can show exact locations of houses and streets in a city neighborhood. Maps can show you the size and shape of each house on a block or an entire neighborhood! They can even show distance each house are from each other. Maps have got more and more technical as time passes. Maps are a great way to show houses and where people you know live around the world!
Explanation:
This was not a answer off the internet so I hope this was good enough for you! If it was not good enough I am very very sorry! I really hope this has helped you! Have a great rest of your day or night and good luck on your school!
<3 <3 <3
with whom did the ancient Chinese trade along the slik Roads?
In recent years, the war on drugs has centered on the border between Mexico and the United States. Which of the following statements about this war is false?
A.
The amount of violence has been decreasing, so few people have been killed.
B.
The United States spends more than $500 million a year to fight the cartels.
C.
Most of the violence occurs near the US-Mexican border.
D.
Most police officers are dedicated to ending the drug smuggling.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer: The amount of violence has been decreasing, so fewer people have been killed.
Explanation: That is false.
Answer:
the answer is A lol
Explanation:
What is the direction of movement of the spreading of continental crust (divergent)?
Answer:
Pushing outwards
Explanation:
Divergent boundaries= push outwards
Covergent boundaries= push towards each other
Transform boundaries= slide past each other
HELP ASAP! FIRST RIGHT ANSWER GETS BRAINLYIST!
Piper is visiting Greenland. She notices the ground is flat, with a layer of permafrost and no trees. What type of biome is she in?
A. Desert
B. Temperate grasslands
C. Tropical rain forest
D. Tundra
Answer:
D. Tundra
Explanation:
This biome for Tundra matches the description.
Which is the correct order of adjectives describing magma composition? (3 points) ← more silica less silica →
a) Felsic / Intermediate / Ultramafic / Mafic
b) Ultramafic / Mafic / Felsic / Intermediate
c) Intermediate / Felsic / Mafic / Ultramafic
d) Felsic / Intermediate / Mafic / Ultramafic
The correct order of adjectives describing magma composition is Felsic / Intermediate / Mafic / Ultramafic. Option d is correct.
This sequence ranges from more silica to less silica. Magma composition is classified into four types based on its silica content. These four types of magma are felsic, intermediate, mafic, and ultramafic, and they are determined by the quantity of silica in the magma. Felsic magma contains the most silica, which ranges from 65% to 75%.
These types of magma are rich in potassium and aluminum and have low levels of iron and magnesium. Intermediate magma contains 55% to 65% silica and is rich in sodium, calcium, and aluminum. Mafic magma contains 45% to 55% silica and is high in magnesium and iron, but low in aluminum and silicon.
Ultramafic magma has the least silica content, ranging from 35% to 45%. It is high in magnesium and iron and low in silicon and aluminum. Therefore, d is correct.
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The geological theory that states that pieces of earths lithosphere are in constant, slow motion is the theory of
Answer:
plate tectonics
Explanation:
plate tectonics the theory that pieces of Earth's lithosphere are in constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle.
I'm sorry if the answer wrong xdAnswer:
Plate Tectonics
Explanation:
The theory that pieces of Earth's lithosphere are in constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle.
How did the natural resources affect the ancient empires in west Africa
Answer:
Explanation:
The main items traded were gold and salt. The gold mines of West Africa provided great wealth to West African Empires such as Ghana and Mali. Other items that were commonly traded included ivory kola nuts cloth slaves metal goods and beads.
What Australian state grappled with record-breaking flooding this week, after struggling with record-breaking bushfires in the 2019-2020 fire season?
Answer:
New whales.
Explanation:
New whales is the Australian state which is hit by the flood after the bushfires that occur in the year 2019-2020. The main reason for this flood situation in the New whales state is more rainfall which is about more than 39 inches. This high rainfall happens due to coming of two weather systems, one from the coastal region and other from the west at the same time which causes flood condition in the state. More than 18,000 people have been evacuated from their homes in the New Whales state.
Need help on this question asap pleasee
Answer:
en español porfa no entiendo el ingles
1) The P-wave from the March 11 9.0 magnitude Japan earthquake first arrived in Honolulu, Hawaii, 9 minutes and 19.7 seconds after the earthquake occurred. This is equal to 0.155 hours. Honolulu, Hawail, is 3715. 35 miles from the epicenter of this 9.0 magnitude earthquake How fast, in miles per hour, did the P-wave generated by this earthquake travel between Japan and Honolulu? Show your work 2) The tsunami that was generated by this March 11" earthquake took approximately 7.35 hours to reach Hawaii. The distance between the epicenter of the earthquake and the Hawaiian islands that first experienced the tsunami waves is approximately 3466 miles. How fast was the tsunami wave moving in miles per hour when it arrived in Hawaii? Show your work. 3) The height of the tsunami was "10 meters (32 feet) in Japan. It was only 0.9 to 1.2 meters (3 to 4 feet) on average when the tsunami reached Hawail. The destruction from the tsunami in Japan was devastating, while it was much less severe in Hawai. Why do you think the size of the tsunami changed so much between these two locations?
1) To calculate the speed of the P-wave between Japan and Honolulu, we need to use the formula:
speed = distance/time.
Given:
- Time: 0.155 hours
- Distance: 3715.35 miles
Using the formula, we can calculate the speed:
Speed = 3715.35 miles / 0.155 hours ≈ 23971.61 miles per hour
Therefore, the P-wave generated by the earthquake traveled at approximately 23971.61 miles per hour between Japan and Honolulu.
2) To calculate the speed of the tsunami wave, we use the same formula: speed = distance/time.
Given:
- Time: 7.35 hours
- Distance: 3466 miles
Using the formula, we can calculate the speed:
Speed = 3466 miles / 7.35 hours ≈ 471.38 miles per hour
Therefore, the tsunami wave was moving at approximately 471.38 miles per hour when it arrived in Hawaii.
3) A. The size of the tsunami changed significantly between Japan and Hawaii due to several factors.
Here is the explanation:
The main reason for the significant change in the size of the tsunami between Japan and Hawaii is the distance traveled and the ocean floor's topography. When the tsunami is generated, it propagates outward in all directions from the epicenter. As it travels across the ocean, it gradually loses energy and dissipates. The longer the distance it travels, the more power it loses.
In the case of the Japan earthquake, the epicenter was relatively close to the coast, and the tsunami had less distance to travel before reaching the shores. This allowed the tsunami to retain much of its initial energy and height. As a result, the tsunami in Japan reached a height of 10 meters (32 feet).
On the other hand, Hawaii is located thousands of miles away from the earthquake's epicenter. During its journey across the Pacific Ocean, the tsunami encounters various factors that cause energy dissipation, such as friction with the ocean floor and dispersion due to the spreading of the wavefront. These factors gradually reduce the height and power of the tsunami. By the time it reached Hawaii, the tsunami had traveled a long distance and lost a significant amount of energy, resulting in an average height of only 0.9 to 1.2 meters (3 to 4 feet).
Additionally, the topography of the ocean floor plays a role in the change in tsunami size. The shape and depth of the ocean floor in the path of the tsunami can affect its behavior. In the case of the Japan tsunami, the ocean floor near the coast had a steep incline, which allowed the wave to build up and amplify its height. In contrast, the ocean floor in the Pacific Ocean between Japan and Hawaii is much deeper and has a gentler slope. This causes the tsunami wave to spread out and lose height as it travels, resulting in a diminished impact when it reaches Hawaii.
Overall, the combination of distance traveled and the characteristics of the ocean floor contribute to the significant difference in the size of the tsunami between Japan and Hawaii.
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which business custom do the mint countries of mexico, indonesia, nigeria, and turkey all have in common?
The business custom that the mint countries of Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Turkey have in common is the practice of high inflation rates.
The term "mint countries" refers to a group of emerging economies with rapidly growing populations and economies. While there may be various similarities among these countries, one notable commonality is their struggle with high inflation rates. Inflation refers to the general increase in prices of goods and services over time, reducing the purchasing power of a currency.
High inflation rates can have significant implications for businesses, such as increased production costs, uncertain pricing, and reduced consumer purchasing power. These countries may share a history of economic instability, monetary challenges, and efforts to manage and control inflation to foster a more stable business environment.
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Some people obtain their water from underground layers of rock or sediment called ____________________.
Answer: aquifers
Explanation:
It's a naturally occuring underground layer of rock, gravel, sand or even salt that contains a lot of water. This is enough to provide a lot of water supply that people can use.
Answer: aquifers
Explanation:
Some people obtain their water from underground layers of rock or sediment called aquifers. It's a naturally occuring underground layer of rock, gravel, sand or even salt that contains a lot of water. This is enough to provide a lot of water supply that people can use
Other than supplying water to industry, for what prosses may reservoirs and dams be used?
different works of river and different stages of river
Answer:
oh why explain
plasssssasssssaaaaaaa
What is the best description of the "10-year flood"?
- a flood that has a 10% chance of occurring each year
- a flood that occurred within the last 10 years
- a flood that can occur only once every 10 years
- a flood that lasts for approximately 10 years
The best description of the "10-year flood" is that it is a flood that has a 10% chance of occurring each year. This is known as the "return period" and it indicates the likelihood of the flood occurring in a given year.
A 10-year flood means that there is a 10% chance that a flood of that magnitude will occur in any given year.The term "10-year flood" can be a bit misleading as it doesn't necessarily mean that a flood of that magnitude will only occur once every 10 years. In fact, it's possible for a 10-year flood to occur two years in a row or even multiple times in a single year.
The term "10-year flood" is simply a way of describing the likelihood of a flood of that magnitude occurring in any given year.
The other options listed in the question are not accurate descriptions of a 10-year flood:
- A flood that occurred within the last 10 years: This has nothing to do with the likelihood of a flood occurring.
- A flood that can occur only once every 10 years: This is not accurate as a 10-year flood can occur multiple times within a 10-year period.
- A flood that lasts for approximately 10 years: This is not an accurate description of the frequency or magnitude of a flood.
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What is the most direct evidence in the photo of earth´s surface is currently being changed by erosion?
A. A variety of different plants are growing along the riverbed.
B. The muddy water shows the sediment is being carried from one place to another.
C. The snow cap in the background shows that the weather is different in that place.
D. The mountain in the foreground has a patterned top.
Answer:
The correct answer is Choice B.
(The muddy water shows the sediment is being carried from one place to another.)
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
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Chinese Traditional Cosmology may be viewed as obsolete & even wrong by modern scientific standards. Nevertheless, why is it considered valuable by most Chinese, Koreans, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Southeast Asians?
Chinese Traditional Cosmology is considered valuable by most Chinese, Koreans, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Southeast Asians due to its cultural significance, historical importance, and its influence on various aspects of their societies.
1. Cultural Significance: Chinese Traditional Cosmology is deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of these East Asian countries. It is intertwined with their religious beliefs, philosophy, art, literature, and traditional practices. It provides a framework for understanding the universe and one's place within it, shaping the way people perceive and interact with the world.
2. Historical Importance: Chinese Traditional Cosmology has a long history dating back thousands of years. It has played a significant role in shaping the civilizations and societies of these regions. It has been passed down through generations and has become an integral part of their identity and sense of heritage. It carries the wisdom and knowledge of their ancestors, providing a connection to their historical roots.
3. Influence on Various Aspects of Society: Chinese Traditional Cosmology has influenced various aspects of life in these countries. It has influenced architecture, urban planning, traditional medicine, astrology, feng shui (the arrangement of objects and spaces in harmony with the environment), and even decision-making in governance. It has provided guidance on matters such as auspicious dates for important events, the design of buildings for harmonious energy flow, and the understanding of the natural world.
4. Spiritual and Philosophical Insights: Chinese Traditional Cosmology offers spiritual and philosophical insights that resonate with many people in these cultures. It provides a holistic view of the universe, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all things and the balance between opposing forces. It explores concepts such as yin and yang, the Five Elements, and the harmony between humans and nature. These concepts provide guidance for leading a balanced and fulfilling life and have enduring appeal for individuals seeking spiritual and philosophical wisdom.
Despite the advancements of modern science, Chinese Traditional Cosmology continues to hold value as a cultural and historical heritage. It serves as a source of inspiration, identity, and a lens through which individuals and communities interpret the world around them. Its enduring significance lies in its ability to provide a unique perspective on the human experience and offer insights into the relationship between humans, nature, and the cosmos.
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Determining the Ages of Ocean Basins km The following procedure will allow you to calculate the age of a portion of the North Atlantic and South Atlantic basins. 1. Using Figure 2, measure the distance from Point A located off the Carolina coast to Point B off the African coast. Determine the distance in kilometers and then convert that distance into centimeters. continued Activity 6C continued Distance: km Distance: cm 2. Divide the distance in centimeters separating the continents obtained in Question 1 spreading for the North Atlantic basin that you calculated in Question 1 in Activity 6B. Your answer continents obtained in Question 1 by the rate of seafloor approximate age, in years, of the North Atlantic basin at that location. Distance/Rate of seafloor spreading = _ Age of the North Atlantic basin: - years 3. Repeat the procedure above to determine the age of the South Atlantic basin from Point Calong the eastern edge of Brazil to Point D off the coast of Africa. How many years ago did South America and Africa begin to separate at that location? Age of the South Atlantic basin: years 4. Based on your answers to Questions 2 and 3, which part of the Atlantic basin appears to have opened first?
Answer:
Based on the given information, the procedure allows you to calculate the age of a portion of the North Atlantic and South Atlantic basins. Unfortunately, the text you provided seems to be incomplete and some crucial details are missing, making it difficult to provide accurate answers to the questions. The missing information includes the measurements of the distance between Point A and Point B, the rate of seafloor spreading, and the distance between Point C and Point D.
To accurately determine the age of the North Atlantic and South Atlantic basins and identify which part opened first, the missing measurements and data are necessary. Please provide the complete information, and I'll be happy to assist you further.
Based on the given information, we can determine the age of the North Atlantic and South Atlantic basins using the provided procedure. Here are the answers to the questions:
1. Measure the distance from Point A to Point B:
- Distance: [insert measured distance in kilometers]
- Distance: [insert converted distance in centimeters]
2. Divide the distance in centimeters by the rate of seafloor spreading:
- Age of the North Atlantic basin: Distance/Rate of seafloor spreading = [calculate and insert the approximate age in years]
3. Repeat the procedure for the South Atlantic basin from Point C to Point D:
- Age of the South Atlantic basin: [calculate and insert the approximate age in years]
4. Based on the answers to Questions 2 and 3, determine which part of the Atlantic basin opened first:
- Compare the ages of the North Atlantic and South Atlantic basins. The part with the earlier age is the one that opened first.
Please note that the specific measurements and calculations are not provided in the question, so the numerical values cannot be determined. However, by following the procedure and performing the necessary measurements and calculations, you can determine the ages and compare which part of the Atlantic basin opened first.
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organize your data from all previous sections. summarize volcano type/composition relationships.
Volcano type and composition are closely linked, as the type of volcanic activity and eruption style is influenced by the composition of the magma within the volcano.
A volcano is a geological feature that occurs when molten rock, ash, and gases escape from beneath the Earth's surface. It is a vent or opening in the Earth's crust through which this material erupts, forming a cone-like mountain or hill. Volcanoes can be found on land and underwater, and they are typically associated with areas of intense tectonic activity, such as subduction zones and mid-ocean ridges.
When a volcano erupts, it can release a variety of materials, including lava, which is the molten rock that flows out of the volcano, and pyroclastic materials, such as ash, rock fragments, and gases, which are violently ejected into the atmosphere. Volcanic eruptions can vary in intensity, ranging from relatively gentle effusive eruptions to explosive eruptions that can cause significant destruction.
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from coldest to hottest in order what is it?
i. hII regions
ii. neutral hydrogen clouds
iii. ultra-hot insterstellar gas
Which term is used to describe a ring of land maintained as parks, agriculture, or other types of open space to limit the sprawl of an urban area?
Edge city
Greenbelt
Office park
Slum
Suburb
Why would the warmer parcel cool at a slower rate between 1.5 and 5 km? ANSWER Beginning at the LCL point, water vapor Because the cooler parcel has condensation and less Choose the correct answer** A - EVAPORATES / CONDENSES B - LESS / MORE C- LATENT/SENSIBLE ** Check spelling before submitting your answer. ** Must type the exact word. misspelled words or typos are considered incorrect answers * Assignment will NOT be reopened to correct your answers releasing heat. water vapor, there is less heat release as the parcel cools
The warmer parcel cools at a slower rate between 1.5 and 5 km because there is less heat release due to the presence of water vapor.
A parcel of air experiences adiabatic cooling when it rises and expands. The parcel expands and its pressure falls as it rises. The temperature drops as a result of this expansion. However, a portion of the cooling is negated by the release of latent heat if the package contains water vapour.
The parcel achieves its dew point temperature and starts to condense at the Lifted Condensation Level (LCL). Condensation releases heat because it is an exothermic process. This latent heat release counteracts the cooling brought on by the parcel's ascent.
Between 1.5 and 5 km, the parcel continues to cool as it rises. However, since the cooler parcel has already undergone condensation and released a significant amount of latent heat, there is less heat release available to offset the cooling. Consequently, the rate of cooling for the warmer parcel is slower compared to the cooler parcel, which has already released more latent heat through condensation.
In summary, the presence of water vapor in the warmer parcel initially leads to the release of latent heat during condensation. This heat release slows down the cooling rate between 1.5 and 5 km because there is less heat available to offset the cooling caused by the parcel's ascent.
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what is the source of most of the lava that flows down the hawaiian shield volcanoes?
Answer:
Most of the lava that flows down Hawaiian shield volcanoes comes from magma chambers located beneath the volcano.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Mantle plumes are the source of the majority of the lava that flows down the Hawaiian shield volcanoes.
Mantle plumes are upwellings of hot, light material from profound inside the World's mantle. These crest start close to the center mantle limit and ascend through the mantle, at last arriving at the surface as volcanic action. On account of the Hawaiian safeguard volcanoes, the magma got from mantle plumes is known as basaltic magma. Basaltic magma has a low thickness and high temperature, permitting it to stream effectively and create liquid magma streams.
The Hawaiian Islands are situated over a fixed mantle crest known as the Hawaiian Problem area. As the Pacific structural plate moves over this fixed area of interest, progressive volcanic emissions happen, framing a chain of islands. The mantle plume underneath the area of interest consistently supplies basaltic magma to the volcanoes, bringing about the development of the safeguard volcanoes normal for Hawaii.
The magma created by the Hawaiian safeguard volcanoes is basically made out of basalt, a kind of volcanic stone wealthy in iron and magnesium. The low thickness of basaltic magma permits it to travel significant distances from the vent, bringing about the far and wide magma streams saw in Hawaii.
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