What are Tectonic Plates made of and what do they do?

Answer: Meiosis

Explanation:

Mitosis results in clones that are genetically identical to their parents. Meiosis has processes like crossing over and the law of independent assortment which allow for genetic variatoin and recombinants.

Beadle and Tatum's work on auxotroph's suggested that metabolism was controlled by protein enzymes by identifying the link between genes and enzymes. This theory is also referred to as "one gene, one enzyme hypothesis" as stated in their experiment.

The experiment was conducted using a bread mold called Neurospora crassa, where they grew the mold on a minimal growth medium that lacked specific nutrients. The scientists observed that certain mutations in the mold led to the inability to grow on this minimal growth medium. They identified the mold that could grow on a medium containing arginine, but failed to grow on a medium that lacked arginine. They then discovered that the mutated molds were deficient in producing specific enzymes required to produce arginine and could only grow on a medium containing arginine.Since the mutants required a specific nutrient that the wild types did not, Beadle and Tatum postulated that the mutations were caused by altered or disrupted genes that affect the enzymes produced by these genes.

Thus, the mutants were unable to produce the required enzymes, which resulted in their inability to grow on the minimal growth medium. Therefore, the experiment concluded that one gene encoded for one enzyme which was responsible for controlling the metabolic pathway of producing arginine. The experiment showed that each gene encoded for a specific enzyme in the metabolic pathway that controlled the production of arginine.

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Answer:

Plasma is the liquid portion of blood. About 55% of our blood is plasma, and the remaining 45% are red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets that are suspended in the plasma.

Explanation:

Answer: Plasma is the liquid portion of blood.

Explanation: About 55% of out blood is plasma, and the remaining 45% are red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets that are suspended in the plasma.

The bonds that would allow the mineral to scratch glass, peel apart, express malleability and produce very soft type minerals are metallic bonds, ionic bonds, and covalent bonds.

A metallic bond occurs when metal atoms share electrons with one another to form a sea of electrons that hold the atoms together. They allow the mineral to be malleable and ductile, which is why metals can be easily hammered into different shapes. Metallic bonds are responsible for the hardness, strength, and conductivity of minerals.
Ionic bonds occur when one atom transfers electrons to another atom. In the process, the two atoms become positively and negatively charged ions, which attract each other. Ionic bonds are responsible for the hardness, strength, and brittleness of minerals. They allow the mineral to be scratched or cleaved along specific planes.
Covalent bonds occur when two atoms share electrons with each other. This type of bond is the strongest type of bond and allows the mineral to be very hard and difficult to break. Covalent bonds are responsible for the hardness, strength, and thermal conductivity of minerals.
The type of mineral bond relates to mineral physical properties as follows:
- Hardness: Minerals that have strong covalent bonds tend to be the hardest minerals.
- Brittleness: Minerals that have strong ionic bonds tend to be brittle.
- Malleability and ductility: Minerals that have strong metallic bonds tend to be malleable and ductile.
- Cleavage: Minerals that have strong ionic bonds tend to cleave along specific planes.

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The most abundant bulk elements that make up the vast majority of living organisms are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

What is an element?

An element is a type of pure substance that can not be broken down into simpler materials by chemical means. Elements are the most basic substances available; they can not be split into smaller pieces without losing their properties.

What are the abundant elements that make up the majority of living organisms?

The most abundant bulk elements that make up the vast majority of living organisms are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. Carbon is the fundamental building block of all organic molecules, whereas oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen are commonly found in organic and inorganic molecules in organisms.

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Answer: 25% YOUR RIGHT, UNLESS IT IS 75%

Explanation:

an organism, especially a soil bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate, that decomposes organic material.

Answer:

they obtain their energy from the sun and water and pollen

Explanation:

Sorry if I'm wrong have a good one!

Answer:

D. short-term memory.

Explanation:

When you hear a phone number and write it down, your brain uses short term memory.Short-term memory refers to the things that people are thinking about in the moment and that are available during a small period as it has a limit to what you can hold. According to this, when you hear a number and write it down your brain uses short-term memory because it is a recent event that you remember in the moment but that you will forget after a period of time.

Answer:

Crossing over occurs between prophase I and metaphase I and is the process where two homologous non-sister chromatids pair up with each other and exchange different segments of genetic material to form two recombinant chromosome sister chromatids.

Explanation:

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When there is light, the rod membrane potential will hyperpolarize due to the release of glutamate at the rod-bipolar cell synapse.

In the dark, rods are depolarized and continuously release glutamate onto bipolar cells, inhibiting their activity. When light enters the eye and is absorbed by the rod photoreceptor cells, a cascade of events occurs, leading to the closure of sodium channels and hyperpolarization of the rod membrane. This hyperpolarization reduces the release of glutamate from the rod cells onto bipolar cells.

With decreased glutamate release, bipolar cells become disinhibited and can transmit signals to downstream cells in the visual pathway. Therefore, in the presence of light, the rod membrane potential will hyperpolarize, resulting in a reduction of glutamate release at the rod-bipolar cell synapse.

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Answer:

Selective breeding.

Explanation:

Both are fairly long processes, however, the measurement for this is not just the duration to obtain the target, but also the exact target obtained. In natural selection, the duration may be faster than selective breeding in obtaining a change, but the determined change may not be the one that is sought out for. It may have a small chance, but it is not guaranteed. In selective breeding, on the other hand, the destination is determined, and all steps work towards the objective. So in a sense, selective breeding has the greater percentage chance of being the shorter process.

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Lymphocyte is the anwer

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is plasma cells.

hope this helps, have a great day!!

~Pinky~

Answer:

I chose nucleus and the mitochondria

Explanation:

The nucleus is particularly important among eukaryotic organelles because it is the location of a cell's DNA. Two other critical organelles are mitochondria and chloroplasts, which play important roles in energy conversion and are thought to have their evolutionary origins as simple single-celled organisms.

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Cell includes a cell membrane, cytoplasm and cell organelles. Cell organelles are mitochondria, golgi bodies, nucleus, ribosomes, vacuoles, lysosomes, centrioles, etc.

Cell organelles are the structures present in cell that are responsible to carry out necessary processes and maintains homeostasis.

This can include nucleus, mitochondria, golgi bodies, ribosomes, etc.

Thus, these were explanation of two cell organelles along with their explanation.

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The true statements regarding mutations are: Mutations can be the cause of diseases and Mutations are alterations in DNA sequences (Option D, E).

Mutations are defined as changes or alterations in the DNA sequence of a gene or chromosome. They can occur spontaneously or as a result of exposure to certain substances (mutagens) or radiation. Mutations can result in a change in the protein that is made by a gene. The two true statements regarding mutations are Mutations can be the cause of diseases and Mutations are alterations in DNA sequences. Some mutations have little or no effect on protein folding, but others can result in the creation of a non-functional protein or one that does not perform as it should. Mutations that drastically change the protein are unlikely to be beneficial because they can result in the protein losing its function or in a harmful function. Therefore, mutations can cause diseases.

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Answer:

Kingdom

Explanation:

Answer:

Kingdom

Explanation:

A-P-E-X

Answer: D)

polymer

Explanation:

Populations that experience a logistic growth model depend on the density and available resources. A) 5 - 10 days. B) 25 - 30 days. C) 0.27 x 10⁶cells/mL/day

In a logistic growth model, the population growth depends on density. Natality and mortality depend on the population size, meaning that there is no independence between population growth and population density.

When a population grows in a limited space, density rises gradually and eventually affects the multiplication rate. The population per capita growth rate decreases as population size increases.

The population reaches a maximum point delimited by available resources, such as food or space. This point is known as the carrying capacity, K.

K is a constant that equals population size at the equilibrium point, in which the natality and the mortality rate get qual to each other.

Assuming that the population size is N, when

The sigmoid curve represents the logistic growth model.

In the example,

Time period during which Chlorella,

          A) approximates exponential growth ⇒ Between 5 and 10 days

Between 10 and 20 days its already exponential growth.

         B) has reached the carrying capacity of the culture ⇒ 25 to 30 days

Finally,

        C) Growth rate per day for the 5-day period with the greatest growth rate.

First we need to figure out during which period Chlorella experiences the  greatest growth rate. To do it, we just need to make the following substraction,

Growth rate per period = final concentration - initial concentration

Now we know that during the period from 10 to 15 days, the population experienced its greatest growth rate. But this rate is acchieved in 5 days. Now we need to find out the growth rate per day. So all we need to do, is to divide the result of the substraction per 5 days,

1.35 x 10⁶ / 5 days = 0.27 x 10⁶ cells/mL/day

The answer is 0.27 x 10⁶ cells/mL/day

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Answer:

dna and of its traits

Explanation:

Hydrosphere and Atmosphere: The erosion of rocks, a major part of the rock cycle and change in the geosphere over time, turns rock into sediment and then, sometimes, to sedimentary rock. ... Different combinations of sedimentary rocks form in environments with different climate conditions.

Answer:c where fossils are found

Explanation:

Where fossils are found  is not a line of evolutionary evidence supported by empirical evidence. Therefore, option C is correct.

Any surviving remains, impression, or evidence of a once-living thing from a previous geological epoch is referred to as a fossil. Examples include exoskeletons, bones, shells, animal or microbe imprints in stone, items preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood, and DNA traces. The fossil record is the collection of all fossils.

Shells, bones, animal or microbe imprints in stone, exoskeletons, items preserved in amber, petrified wood, coal, hair, oil, and DNA traces are a few examples of fossils.

The majority of fossils are created when a living thing (such as an animal or plant) dies and is swiftly buried by sediment (such as mud, sand or volcanic ash).

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer: I am taking this flvs test right now and I think it might be A or B

I think the final answer would be A

Explanation:

The reason I don't think its C because the addition of primary producers wouldn't directly affect secondary consumers. It would first affect the primary consumers.

The only answer that would directly affect a certain group is A.

The correct option is (a). The term that best describes the number of calories the body uses at rest is basal metabolic rate (BMR).

The term that best describes the number of calories the body uses at rest is basal metabolic rate (BMR). BMR is the amount of energy that your body requires to maintain basic functions like breathing, circulation, and maintaining body temperature while you are at rest. It's influenced by factors such as age, gender, weight, body composition, and genetics. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is a measure of how many calories the body uses when at rest. The basal metabolic rate is the minimum number of calories the body requires to sustain its vital functions, including heartbeat, respiration, and maintenance of body temperature, while at rest. This is typically measured while you are awake, but relaxed and in a fasting state. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) refers to the amount of energy that your body requires to maintain basic functions while at rest, and it is influenced by several factors. BMR accounts for around 60-70% of your total daily energy expenditure, which means that it plays a significant role in weight management. For instance, if you have a high BMR, you will burn more calories even when you are not active, which can help you lose weight or maintain a healthy weight. However, if you have a low BMR, you will burn fewer calories even when at rest, which can make it harder to lose weight.To calculate BMR, one needs to take into account their age, gender, weight, height, and body composition. The formula used to calculate BMR is different for men and women.

For instance, for men, the formula is BMR = 88.362 + (13.397 x weight in kg) + (4.799 x height in cm) - (5.677 x age in years).

For women, the formula is BMR = 447.593 + (9.247 x weight in kg) + (3.098 x height in cm) - (4.330 x age in years).

Knowing your BMR can help you determine how many calories you need to consume daily to maintain your weight or achieve your weight loss goals.

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Answer:

Wind turbines are being moved offshore because the wind comes at the right time: Offshore winds are usually higher throughout the day, allowing for more reliable and productive electricity output when market demand is highest. The majority of land-based wind resources are more efficient at night when demand for electricity is smaller.

Answer:

E

Explanation:

They need energy to do all these necessary feats.

Prokaryotes regulate gene expression at 1. mRNA transcription level.

Prokaryotes largely control mRNA transcription when it comes to controlling gene expression. Prokaryotic gene regulation entails regulating the start of transcription by enhancing or impairing RNA polymerase's affinity for the promoter region of the gene. The binding of transcription factors, presence of activators and repressors, and presence of certain DNA sequences are only a few of the techniques used to achieve this control.

Prokaryotes also have other levels of control of gene expression, including as mRNA translation, mRNA processing, chromatin compaction, and epigenetic inheritance, although these levels are not as important as mRNA transcription in terms of primary regulation. These extra degrees of control over gene expression are more typical of eukaryotic cells.

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