What changes did Augustus make in Rome’s political, military, and social institutions?
Why had Augustus succeeded in establishing a new order while Julius Caesar, his adoptive father, had failed?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Political Institution: Augustus changed the Roman government from an ineffective republic to the principate, by retaining the important powers that were invested in him by the senate during his war with Antony. They saw a threat to Roman power in their refusal to worship Roman gods and as a force of social division.

Military Institution: In regards to the common Roman, Augustus made some rather large and important changes to the military. Previously, the Roman army was an Greek/Italian style army made up by the common man. The average Roman soldier would be a volunteer who might have been a farmer or artisan in everyday life, was untrained, and would serve for around 10 years. Under Augustus, the Roman army was transformed into a true, professional army. Roman legionnaires were highly trained and served for closer to 20 years. Since the army is still made of volunteers, Augustus needed convince young Romans to dedicate their working life to the army. Thankfully for him, his entire reformation process was based around centralizing the Roman focus to the needs of the state, so he was already on his way to building a massively strong army. However on top of that he enacted a few laws that provided benefits for soldiers in the Roman army. For example, Augustus set aside a portion of the Roman treasury for the military treasury, which provided financial support such as pensions for the troops (“Augustan Army Reforms”). With more reason to join the army, Roman men jumped on the opportunity, and once again followed along with the visions of Augustus.

Social Institution: Augustus also enacted social reforms as a way to improve morality. He felt particularly strong about encouraging families to have children and discouraging adultery. As such, he politically and financially rewarded families with three or more children, especially sons. This incentive stemmed from his belief that there were too few legitimate children born from “proper marriages.” On the other hand, he penalized unmarried men older than 38 years old by imposing on them an additional tax that others did not have to pay. They were also debarred from receiving inheritances and attending public games. Augustus also felt that people should not interact with or, especially, marry those outside of their own social class. As such, he created laws that reinforced hierarchical seating in the theatre and amphitheatre. For instance, front row seats were reserved for Senators, the next rows for equestrians, then the rest divided up for young men, soldiers, and so on.

Caesar failed because he was too focused on himself, Augustus succeeded because he turned his focus to the empire despite his manipulation of power.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you in any shape or form.


Related Questions

Communism was appealing to many Russians because it promised to bring:
A. A wealthy upper-class to purchase Russian goods.
B. A constitutional monarchy whose king would listen to the people.
C. An opportunity for all citizens to participate in government decisions.
D. A classless society where everyone shares the work and rewards.

Answers

Answer:

D. A classless society where everyone shares the work and rewards.

Explanation:

probably

Which enlightenment philosopher had the largest impact on the American founders

Answers

Answer:

John Locke (29 August 1632 - 28 October 1704)

Answer:

John Locke.

Explanation:

John Locke was the enlightment philosopher that had the largest impact because he was the one with the ideas of the natural rights and government.  "to life, liberty, and property" Is what his idea and this impacted the founders to fight for independence.

He argued that mind and body are one and all psychological process are part of physical processes

Answers

René Descartes was known for his dualism theory. He argues that there was a two-way interaction between mental and physical substances. He was known to argued that the mind and body are one and all psychological process are part of physical processes.

Descartes was known to postulate that the mind interacts with the body at the pineal gland. His philosophy embeded in his thesis that the mind and body are really distinct. He called it “mind-body dualism.”

He said that the nature of the mind, the aspect of thinking, non-extended thing is very different from that of the body

Conclusively, his view of body dualism was that the mind and body are qualitatively different from each other

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Which of these is NOT associated with the political career of Shirley Chisholm ? O candidate for President O Food Stamp program program O Senator

Answers

Answer:

food stamp program

Explanation:

Thanks me latur

Answer:

its d. senator

Explanation:

usatestprep right?

What is Freedom? What does it mean to be free?

Answers

Answer:

Freedom, generally, is having the ability to act or change without constraint. Something is "free" if it can change easily and is not constrained in its present state.

Explanation:

Explain Who is Murat In the Napoleon wars

Answers

Answer:

One of Napoleon's most distinguished marshals, and as King of Naples (1808–15), he boosted Italian nationalism.

Explanation:

How many colonists survived the first winter

Answers

Answer:

im not 100% sure but i think its 8.

Explanation:

sorry if you get the answer wrong

Out of 102 passengers, 51 survived. Only four of the married women, Elizabeth Hopkins, Eleanor Billington, Susanna White Winslow, and Mary Brewster. These four women, along with the older girls, oversaw food preparation for the three-day harvest feast for the colonists, Massasoit, and his 90 Indian men — the feast that we now call "The First Thanksgiving."

HISTORY HW HELPP PLEASE

Answers

First you have to say the problem first then we can answer

Can someone answer one or two questions that are not answered I need help and I’d highly appreciate if you can help me:)

Answers

good morning

1)

Explanation:

1)the protestant reformation was a reform in england during the 15th century it was made by king henry viii against the pope this reform changed the religion of england from catholics to protestants

2) European catholic Christians were angry and started a counted reformation in 1533 but they failed and england became a protestant country.

If you are given a chance to run for this coming election what are your political platform?​

Answers

Answer:

My good sir you can answer this yourself with this information

Explanation:

A political party platform, party program, or party manifesto is a formal set of principle goals which are supported by a political party or individual candidate, in order to appeal to the general public, for the ultimate purpose of garnering the general public's support and votes about complicated topics or issues.

Info credit : info is from Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Party_platform

What factors made Cyrus the Great and Darius successful in ruling
the Perian Empire?

Answers

Answer:

In October 539 bce, the greatest city of the ancient world fell to the Persians. In the Bible (e.g., Ezra 1:1–4), Cyrus is famous for freeing the Jewish captives in Babylonia and allowing them to return to their homeland. Cyrus was also tolerant toward the Babylonians and others.

Identify
and tuming points of the Civil Wa

Answers

Ans: Three generally accepted turning points of the Civil War are three battles: Antietam, Gettysburg and Vicksburg. One might well add a fourth, namely, the Emancipation Proclamation, because it redefined the goals of the war for both North and South.

What do the The modren Republican Party tends to support

Answers

Answer:

freedom

Explanation:

Answer:

The modern American republican party supports Abortion ban, Pro restrictive voting, Less Gun Control

Explanation:

(100 Points) American Ideal / Value


Declaration of Independence


The Constitution


The Bill of Rights


Example: Law


The Declaration moved the American colonies away from the oppressive laws of being governed by England.


The Constitution moved the new United States toward having a new system of laws and outlined how laws would be created, enforced, and judged.


The Bill of Rights moved the US toward having limits on laws in favor of ensuring that people had rights.




















6) (6 pts) Connect 3: Connect 3 people to the 3 events in the diagram and make an argument (3+ sentences) explaining how they are connected in creating change in the U.S.






7) (3 pts) How did the change the lives of Americans who were formerly enslaved?


13th:


14th:


15th:



8) (2 pts) How did the 13th amendment seek to keep freed slaves from maintaining that freedom?

Answers

Explanation:

6. Connect 3 people to the 3 events in the diagram and make an argument (3+ sentences) explaining how they are connected in creating change in the U.S.

a. Declaration of Independence

Thomas Jefferson

Jefferson was the person who wrote the Declaration of Independence. He was a very respected person who became the third president of the United States. Plus, was the broker for the Louisiana Purchase which doubled the size of the US.

b. The Constitution

George Washington

Was the first United States president who was one of the writers of the US constitution. Washington is often referred to as one of the founding fathers of the United States we know today. Washington wanted to end slavery and he supported a plan to abolish it and in the constitution it made a compromise counting a slave as three-fifths of a citizen.

c. The Bill of Rights

James Madison

James Madison was the writer of the amendments and was inspired by Thomas Jefferson. Although he was the writer of the Bill of Rights he believed that alone wasn't enough to protect the rights of American citizens which he was correct because after the Bill of Rights minority groups still faced discrimination and weren't seen as people. Madison was also the fourth president of the United States.

7. How did the change the lives of Americans who were formerly enslaved?

13th: The 13th amendment was the amendment that abolished slavery in all states of the United Stated which means all people who were formerly enslaved were set free.

14th: The 14th amendment was the amendment that granted all people born in the United States no matter their background American citizenships which means people who were former slaves were granted American citizenship.

15th: The 15th amendment was the amendment that granted American citizens the right the vote no matter their race or background which means former slaves were now allowed to vote in presidential elections.

8. How did the 13th amendment seek to keep freed slaves from maintaining that freedom?

The 13th amendment was the amendment that granted enslaved people their freedom but it still didn't solve slavery as a whole, former slaves face harsh discrimination and they didn't have any rights due to the fact that the 14th, and the 15th amendment were yet to be ratified. So, most former slaves couldn't find any work, some even ended up working for their former slave holders back in the bad work environments and low pay that they had when they were slaves.

Hope this helps.

PLZZ HELP ASAP
Determine the shifts between centralized and decentralized banking
before the Civil War and describe the stabilization of the banking system
during the late 1800s.

Answers

The Federalists led by Alexander Hamilton
believed that a centralized banking system
was a key to promoting industry and trade.
The Anti federalists, led by Thomas Jefferson
opposed this plan, They feared that the
wealthy would gain control of the bank and
use its resources to increase their power. They supported a decentralized banking system. At first, the Federalists were successful in creating a strong central bank. The Bank succeeded in bringing stability to American banking. The Bank functioned only until 1811, when its charter ran out.

Explanation
To eliminate the chaos, Congress chartered
the Second Bank of the United States in 1816.
The Second Bank slowly managed to rebuild
the public's confidence in a national banking
system.

2. Who determines the minimum wage in a particular geographical area? How is the mini-
mum wage determined?

Answers

Answer:

The federal government sets a standard minimum wage that applies to all employees.

Minimum wage rates are determined by factors such as poverty threshold, prevailing wage rates and socio-economic indicators.

Which of the following is not a role of the president?​

Answers

Answer:

it is D the president serves as a diplomat

Explanation:

also could i get BRAINLIEST????

Identify the problem in the following sentence:
My aunt came to visit we took her to the museum.
A. Fused sentence
B. Inverted word order
C. Sentence fragment
D. Comma splice

Answers

A: fused sentence.
A fused sentence is a sentence that incorrectly fuses w no punctuation.

It wouldn’t be Inverted word order because that would mean the sentence is out of order, it is in order telling us “my aunt come to visit, we took her to the museum” it wouldn’t be “we took her to the museum, my aunt came to visit”

A sentence fragment is only part of a sentence that’s only telling us one piece of information, this is a full sentence telling us everything we need to know, it’s just not punctuated correctly.

A comma splice is using a comma where one is not needed, I see no comma in this sentence, therefor this wouldn’t be correct.

In _____ the ______ under ____ of ______.



Babur​

Answers

Answer:

In 1527 CE the Rajput confederacy under Rana Sanga of Mewar.

Explanation:

During Battle of Khanwa, Babur was being challenged by Rana Sanga of Mewar who was also known as Hero of Hundred battles.Finally,Babur won against Rana Sanga of Mewar in Battle of Khanwa.

Answer:

Rana Sanga

Hope it helps you!!!!

During this time, they developed tools for planting, hunting, cooking, and fishing; for fighting their enemies during war or tribal conflicts.

A. Japanese era
B. Pre-Spanish Philippines
C. American era
D. Spanish era

TYA.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

if wrog sorry

pls mark as brainliest

During Pre-Spanish Philippines, they developed tools for planting, hunting, cooking, and fishing; for fighting their enemies during war or tribal conflicts.

Spanish colonial period was known to be the time that the Spaniards colonized the Philippines. This period brought about to the growth of science and technology in the country.

The Spanish made field of engineering in the islands grow by constructing government buildings, churches, roads, bridges etc..

Conclusively, before the Spanish colonial period that is pre-colonial period, the Philippines had already had an alphabet, number system, a weighing and measuring system, a calendar etc.

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Why was Anne Hutchinson banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
A. She led a revolt against the Massachusetts governor.
B. She challenged gender roles and the church authority.
C. The Puritans were angry when she started her own religion.
D. They believed that she was practicing witchcraft.

Answers

Answer:

B. She challenged gender roles and the church authority.

why was dividing powers so important to the colonists

Answers

ensures government remains fair and accountable by creating checks and balances on the use of power. It is essential under the rule of law that the use of power is lawful, and can be challenged. Power is balanced between the Judiciary, Legislature and Executive, so each can act as a check on the power of the other.

Explain the various zoming laws and codes favored by progressives​

Answers

Answer:

Progressive Era

Purification to eliminate waste and corruption was a powerful element as well as the progressives' support of worker compensation, improved child labor laws, minimum wage legislation, a limited workweek, graduated income tax and allowed women the right to vote. :)

Explanation:

The code of Hammurabi in Babylonia was intended to do what??

Answers

Your answer  should be establish  standards for commercial interactions and set fines and punishments to meet the requirements of justice.

how does jamaica import and exports from different countries

Answers

Ships and airplanes they exist .

Answer:

Ships and airplanes. Jamaica's economy is significantly dependent on trade, with major export items being sugar, banana, beverages and coffee.

What relationship to the union do the suceded states have, according to Lincoln?

Answers

Answer:

The secessionists claimed that according to the Constitution every state had the right to leave the Union. Lincoln claimed that they did not have that right.

Explanation:

i got my anwer from a lincoln home national site

1. Explain why the North was in a better position to feed their troops even though
the South's major industry was agriculture.

Answers

mommy poop balls ur hole fart balls

What is popular sovereignty
A. Each state would determine for itself if it was to become a free or slave state
B. Each of these answers is correct
C. Citizens from the north and south would vote to decide if a territory or state would become free or slave
D. The governors from each state would cast ballots to determine if a territory would become a free or slave state

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Citizens from the north and south would vote to decide if a territory or state would become free or slave

A popular sovereignty is a type of government that runs on the will and consent of the people, meaning it is directed by the people, who make all decisions of the government.

Hope this Helps! Please Mark Brainliest!

The year 46B CE lasted 445 days

Answers

Answer:

Julius Caesar added three extra intercalary months to recalibrate the calendar in preparation for his calendar reform, which went into effect in 45 BC. This year therefore had 445 days, and was nicknamed the annus confusionis ("year of confusion") and serves as the longest recorded calendar year in human history.

Explanation:

How does Anne feel when she thinks of her friend Lies?

A hope
B hatred
C guilt​

Answers

The answer you seek is B :)
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