Whose voyage was the first to suggest the existence of the continent of Antarctica?
The first voyage to suggest the existence of Antarctica was that of the English explorer Captain James Cook, who circumnavigated the continent in 1773-1775. Cook did not actually see the continent, but he circumnavigated the waters around it and noted the presence of icebergs and pack ice, which led him to speculate that a large landmass must be nearby. The first confirmed sightings of Antarctica itself were made in 1820 by Russian and British expeditions, and the first landing on the continent was made in 1895 by a Norwegian expedition led by Carsten Borchgrevink.
In what year was the European Union formed by the 12 Common Market countries?
1. What was the East India Company and how did it settle in India?
2. How Calcutta became an important region of British trading settlement?
3. Why did the British fortify their trade settlement in Calcutta?
Answer:
1) The East India business was a British joint-stock business established in 1600 to trade with India and East Asia. The major goal of the corporation was to get access to the lucrative spice trade, but it also dealt in textiles, tea, and other commodities. The firm gradually increased its presence in India by establishing commercial offices, acquiring territory through diplomacy or military conquest, and establishing a private army to secure its interests. The company ruled India from 1757 to 1858, when it was disbanded and replaced by the British Raj.
2) Calcutta (now Kolkata) became an important British commercial town because of its strategic location at the mouth of the Hooghly River, which allowed access to the interior of Bengal and the region's abundant resources. Calcutta expanded rapidly as a centre of trade and commerce when the East India Company opened a trading station there in 1690. Calcutta was also a major hub for the jute industry, which was vital to the British economy. Furthermore, the city was a hub of intellectual and cultural activity, with a vibrant literary and artistic scene.
3) To secure their commercial settlement in Calcutta from threats by local authorities and rival European powers, the British fortified it. The Nawab of Bengal assaulted and conquered Fort William, Calcutta's major British fort, in 1756, and imprisoned British troops and civilians in a cramped, overcrowded jail. This catastrophe, dubbed the "Black Hole of Calcutta," killed over 100 people and became a symbol of British fragility in India. In response, the British East India Company undertook a military assault to recapture and strengthen its position in Calcutta. Fort William, a new fort erected by the business, was planned to be more stronger and more defensive than the first fort. Calcutta's fortification was part of a wider campaign to solidify British rule over India and to create a permanent British presence in the region.
What was the significance of the 38th parallel?
A. It was the cause of the Korean War.
B. Split the Korean peninsula in two; north supported communism & south was pro-USA
C. It formed the border between China and North Korea.
D. It was the line that was used in the peace treaty.
Answer:
B. Split the Korean peninsula in two; north supported communism & south was pro-USA
Explanation:
The 38th parallel is significant because it was the line of latitude that divided the Korean peninsula into two parts following World War II. The Soviet Union occupied the area north of the parallel, while the United States occupied the area south of the parallel.
This division led to the creation of two separate states: North Korea, which became a communist state under the influence of the Soviet Union, and South Korea, which became a capitalist state with the support of the United States.
The division of the Korean peninsula along the 38th parallel eventually led to the Korean War in 1950, when North Korea invaded South Korea, triggering a conflict that lasted three years and resulted in a ceasefire agreement that left the two countries still divided along the same line.
Hope this helps!
The significance of the 38th parallel is It split the Korean peninsula into two regions, with the north supporting communism and the south being pro-USA.
The option (B) is correct.
The 38th parallel became the demarcation line following World War II when the Korean peninsula was divided into two zones of occupation - the Soviet Union controlled the north, and the United States controlled the south.
The division at the 38th parallel eventually led to the establishment of separate governments in the north (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) and the south (Republic of Korea). This division, with contrasting political ideologies, laid the groundwork for the Korean War and continues to shape the ongoing tensions between North Korea and South Korea.
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A business doubled the price of a product in order to increase profits. Which of the following scenarios might have
occurred?
a. A sharp increase in revenues demonstrated the elasticity of the product.
b. A small increase in revenues demonstrated the unit elasticity of the product.
C. A dramatic decline in revenues demonstrated the elasticity of the product.
d. A dramatic decline in revenues demonstrated the inelasticity of the product.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OA
OB
OC
O
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Apr 10
1:02
The elasticity of the product was shown by a sudden surge in sales.
What is meant by elasticity?Elasticity in economics gauges how well one economic variable adapts to changes in another. A 10% price rise results in a 20% decrease in the quantity demanded if the price elasticity of the demand for that object is -2. The capacity of a material or item to regain its original shape after being stretched or squeezed is known as elasticity. Example: A rubber's elastic feature allows it to restore its shape after a prolonged stretch. Elasticity is a term used to describe how responsive one economic variable is to changes in another economic variable. Prices, cross-price elasticity, and income elasticity of demand are the three main types of elasticity.To learn more about elasticity, refer to:
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Major Clash? Compromise!
A. Comoromising Quotes. Carefully read beach quote. Identify the compromise it relates to and determine if the quote is for or against the compromise. Finally, rewrite the big idea in modern language to explain what the Founding Father actually wanted.
1. Big idea:
Eilswortg is _______ the:
Great compromise.
3/5 compromise.
Presidential Election Compromise.
Commerce/ Slave Trade Compromise.
2. Big idea:
Madison is ______ the:
Great compromise.
3/5 Compromise.
Presidential Election Compromise.
Commerce/ Slave Trade Compromise.
3. Big idea:
Morris is _______ the:
Great compromise.
3/5 Compromise
Presidential Election Compromise.
Commerce/ Slave Trade Compromise.
4. Ellsworth is _______ the:
Great compromise.
3/5 Compromise.
Presidential Election Compromise.
Commerce/ Slave Trade Compromise.
5. Rutledge is ________ the:
Great compromise.
3/5 Compromise.
Presidential Election Compromise.
Commerce/ Slave Trade Compromise.
6. Morris is _______ the:
Great compromise.
3/5 Compromise.
Presidential Election Compromise.
Commerce/ Slave Trade Compromise
1. Ellsworth is in favor of the Great Compromise.
2. Madison is against the Great Compromise.
3. Morris is against the 3/5 Compromise.
4. Ellsworth is for the Commerce/Slave Trade Compromise.
5. Rutledge is against the Commerce/Slave Trade Compromise.
6. Morris is in favor of the Presidential Election Compromise.
1. Ellsworth is in favor of the Great Compromise, which includes both proportional representation in the House of Representatives based on state population (national principle) and equal representation in the Senate with two senators per state (federal principle). He believed that this compromise would address the concerns of both larger and smaller states, ensuring that no state had too much or too little influence in the new government.
2. In this quote, he is arguing against the idea of equal representation in the Senate, which was a key component of the Great Compromise. Madison believed that the national government required proportional representation based on population in order to be effective, and that the original rationale for equal representation was no longer applicable in a national government context. Madison's position was in opposition to the small states, who wanted to preserve their equal representation in the Senate.
3. He believed that allowing slaves to be counted for representation would only encourage and perpetuate the slave trade, and that the states would never agree to be deprived of that trade.
4. He believes that every state should be allowed to import what it pleases, including slaves, and that the morality or wisdom of slavery are considerations that belong to the states themselves. Ellsworth argues that the states are the best judges of their own interests, and that what benefits one part of the country ultimately benefits the whole.
5. He argues that the southern states (North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia) would never agree to the Constitution if their right to import slaves was restricted, as they considered it to be a crucial economic interest. Therefore, he believed that the issue of slavery should be left untouched in the Constitution.
6. He is advocating for the appointment of the executive branch to be made independent of the legislature, as he believed an appointment made by the legislature would result in danger of intrigue and faction. Morris argued for the immediate choice of the people to make the Executive independent.
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The Founding Fathers held different positions on various compromises at the Constitutional Convention. The Great Compromise, which proposed a bicameral congress with representation based on both population and equal representation for each state, was favored by most Founding Fathers.
Explanation:The compromise that each Founding Father supported:Eilsworth is against the Great Compromise, 3/5 Compromise, and the Presidential Election Compromise. He is for the Commerce/Slave Trade Compromise.Madison is for the Great Compromise, 3/5 Compromise, and the Commerce/Slave Trade Compromise. He is against the Presidential Election Compromise.Morris is for the Great Compromise, 3/5 Compromise, and the Presidential Election Compromise. He is against the Commerce/Slave Trade Compromise.Ellsworth is for the Great Compromise, 3/5 Compromise, and the Commerce/Slave Trade Compromise. He is against the Presidential Election Compromise.Rutledge is for the Great Compromise, 3/5 Compromise, and the Commerce/Slave Trade Compromise. He is against the Presidential Election Compromise.Morris is against the Great Compromise, 3/5 Compromise, Presidential Election Compromise, and Commerce/Slave Trade Compromise.The Founding Father's desired outcome differed depending on the compromise, but ultimately the Great Compromise was favored by most of them as it aimed to create a bicameral congress with a balance of power between large and small states.
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religious freedom was not practiced among the puritans, and dissenters were banished from the colony. true false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The Puritans, who settled in Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 17th century, did not believe in religious freedom in the modern sense. They came to the New World seeking to establish a community based on their own interpretation of Christianity, and they did not tolerate other religions or religious dissent. Non-Puritans, including Quakers and Baptists, were often subject to persecution and expulsion from the colony. One notable example is Anne Hutchinson, a Puritan dissenter who was banished from the colony in 1637 for her unorthodox views on religion. While the Puritans did not practice religious freedom as it is understood today, their ideas about individual conscience and the separation of church and state helped shape the development of religious freedom in the United States over time.
What can you say about the nature and status of women in this categories: non-Christian contexts, (i.e.Muslim and Jewish women, found at the end of the Amt book)
Please helpp!!!!
Muslim and Jewish women have historically held a different role and status within their communities compared to men.
What are communities?Communities refer to groups of individuals who share common interests, values, beliefs, or characteristics and are linked by social ties. They can be based on various factors such as geographic location, ethnicity, religion, profession, or hobby. Communities play a crucial role in shaping individuals' identity, socialization, and wellbeing by providing a sense of belonging, social support, and opportunities for collaboration and participation. They also promote social cohesion, collective action, and cultural diversity. Modern technologies have expanded the concept of communities by enabling people to connect and interact virtually through social media, online forums, and other digital platforms. However, online communities may not necessarily have the same level of social capital or trust as offline ones.
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Complete Question:
What can you say about the nature and status of women in this categories: non-Christian contexts, (i.e.Muslim and Jewish women, found at the end of the Amt book)?
What terms DO NOT belong in this era? What is the CORRECT era for the term?
Answer:
Explanation:
Black codes
The terms that do not belong in this era are black codes, radical reconstruction and common sense.
What are black codes?The black codes were laws which governed the conduct of African Americans. In 1832, James Kent wrote that "in most of the United States, there is a distinction in respect to political privileges, between free white persons and free colored persons of African blood; and in no part of the country do the latter, in point of fact, participate equally with the whites, in the exercise of civil and political rights.
Although Black Codes existed before the Civil War and although many Northern states had them, it was the Democrat-led Southern U.S. states that codified such laws in everyday practice. The best known of these laws were passed by Southern states in 1865 and 1866, after the Civil War, in order to restrict African Americans' freedom, and in order to compel them to work for either low or no wages.
Since the colonial period, colonies and states had passed laws that discriminated against free Blacks.
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Write An Essay explaining How did Japan and other East Asian nations become an economic force in the global economy?
After the first half of the 20th century, the global economy saw the emergence of significant players such as Japan and other East Asian nations. This was a shocking transformation, as most of these countries were war-stricken and poor just a few decades earlier. Some key factors which contributed to the rise of these nations as economic forces in the global economy are listed below.
1. Government intervention - One of the significant factors that led to the economic growth of Asian countries such as Japan, Taiwan, and South Korea, was government intervention. The government played a key role in fostering the economies of these countries by developing infrastructure, introducing policies that promoted export, and providing subsidies to industries. The government also played a significant role in supporting small as well as medium size industries which resulted in a wave of innovation and entrepreneurship.
2. Education - Another key factor that helped in economic growth was education and training. The emphasis on education in East Asian countries has resulted in a highly skilled workforce that can compete on the global level. In these countries, a culture of hard work and dedication, as well as academic excellence, is prevalent. A huge amount is invested in employee training and development in these countries resulting in a highly adaptable workforce.
3. Innovation and Technology - Innovation and technology can be considered the third key factor that resulted in the economic growth of Japan and South Korea. These countries have a long history of advancement in technology as well as innovation. The combination of a highly skilled workforce with innovation and technology has helped these East Asian Nations to become economic powerhouses on the global level.
Furthermore, cultural values such as emphasis on education, strong work ethic, and dedication towards work have played a major role in East Asia's economic success. The combination of education, cultural values, government policies, and technological advancements have made Japan and other East Asian nations become an economic force in the global economy.
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Write a letter pretending you are an American soldier in Vietnam to your mother. Use the words: Truman doctrine, Geneva Accords, SEATO , NATO , NGO Dinh Diem , “Advisors “
Answer:
Dear Mother,
I hope this letter finds you well. I know it's been a while since I last wrote, but things have been hectic here in Vietnam. As an American soldier, I've been tasked with supporting the Truman Doctrine and upholding the Geneva Accords. It's not an easy job, but I'm proud to serve my country and do my part in this conflict.
One of the biggest challenges we face here is the influence of communism. That's why we're part of SEATO, NATO, and other international organizations that are committed to stopping the spread of this dangerous ideology. It's not just about protecting our own interests; it's about protecting the freedom and democracy that we hold dear.
Of course, it's not just about fighting the enemy on the battlefield. We also work closely with the South Vietnamese government to provide support and assistance. I've had the opportunity to work with some amazing people, including NGO Dinh Diem, who is doing everything he can to build a stable and prosperous country.
As you can imagine, it's not always easy being away from home for so long. But I find comfort in knowing that I'm part of something bigger than myself. And I take pride in knowing that we're making a difference, even if it's just a small one. We may be called "Advisors," but I know that our work here is vital to the cause.
I miss you and the rest of the family more than words can say, but I know that I'm doing the right thing. Please know that I think about you every day and that I'm counting down the days until I can come home.
Love,
[Your Name]
New weapons, created during the
Civil War, would change the
process of warfare in the future in
what way?
A. only fighting hand-to-hand
B. less hand-to-hand combat
C. more hand-to-hand combat
Answer: So the answer will be B.
Explanation: Great social and political change occurred during the American Civil War. It was a period of rapid technological advancement as well. New weapons, including the repeating rifle and the submarine, were created by inventors and military personnel, and they forever altered the way conflicts were conducted.
Which of the positions under Method II does each of the following statement exemplify?
a. Because this fetus has all the potential to develop the abilities of a person, it has all the rights of a person.
b. Only when a being can think and communicate does it have full moral status. Because a fetus does not have these abilities, it has neither moral rights nor claims.
c. If it is a human being, then it has full moral status and rights.
d. Its capacity to feel pain gives a being full moral status. The fetus has this capacity beginning in the fifth or sixth month, and so abortion is not morally justifiable beyond the stage.
e. Early-term fetuses do not have much moral significance as late-term fetuses because their potential is not as well developed as later.
a. This statement exemplifies the potentiality position, which argues that a fetus has all the rights of a person due to its potential to develop the abilities of a person.
b. The statement represents the cognitive capacity position, which claims that full moral status is granted only when a being can think and communicate, which a fetus lacks. c. This statement illustrates the species membership position, which argues that if something is a human being, it inherently has full moral status and rights. d. The sentience position is exemplified by this statement, stating that the capacity to feel pain grants a being full moral status. The fetus develops this capacity around the fifth or sixth month, making abortion morally unjustifiable beyond that stage e. This statement represents a gradualist position, which asserts that early-term fetuses do not hold as much moral significance as late-term fetuses due to the difference in developmental potential.
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a. This statement exemplifies the potentiality position, which argues that a fetus has all the rights of a person due to its potential to develop the abilities of a person.
b. The statement represents the cognitive capacity position, which claims that full moral status is granted only when a being can think and communicate, which a fetus lacks. c. This statement illustrates the species membership position, which argues that if something is a human being, it inherently has full moral status and rights. d. The sentience position is exemplified by this statement, stating that the capacity to feel pain grants a being full moral status. The fetus develops this capacity around the fifth or sixth month, making abortion morally unjustifiable beyond that stage e. This statement represents a gradualist position, which asserts that early-term fetuses do not hold as much moral significance as late-term fetuses due to the difference in developmental potential.
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unprecedented urban violence raged in american cities prior to the civil war, fed by racial and immigrant tensions. group of answer choices true false
True. Prior to the Civil War, there was a significant rise in urban violence in American cities, and this violence was fueled by racial and immigrant tensions. This was an unprecedented period in American history, as the country was rapidly growing and urbanizing. The influx of immigrants, especially those from Ireland and Germany, and the presence of a large African American population in cities, led to tensions and conflicts over jobs, housing, and political power.
These tensions were further exacerbated by the rise of nativist and anti-immigrant sentiment in the country, as well as by the growing divide between the North and the South over the issue of slavery. As a result, cities such as New York, Baltimore, and Boston saw frequent outbreaks of violence and rioting, which often targeted minority groups. This period of urban violence was a reflection of the deep social and political divides that existed in the country at the time, and it would eventually contribute to the outbreak of the Civil War.
The tensions and violence in urban centers during this time period were significant and had a profound impact on the social fabric of American cities. As the nation approached the Civil War, these conflicts served as a harbinger for the larger struggles that would soon engulf the country. Overall, the assertion that unprecedented urban violence raged in American cities prior to the Civil War, driven by racial and immigrant tensions, is indeed true.
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the Second New Dealwhich of the following created a new role for the government in trying to provide safeguards against poverty?
The Social Security Act, a part of the Second New Deal, established a new part for the government in trying to give safeguards against poverty.
The Act created a system of old age, unemployment and survivors insurance, providing fiscal support and a safety net for American workers. The system was funded through a payroll duty, and it established the overall frame for the U.S. social welfare system. The Act was a significant expansion of the part of the civil government, as it sought to address economic instability and poverty during the Great Depression and beyond.
The Social Security system continues to give critical support to workers and their families moment, representing an essential element of the American social contract.
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During his first presidential term, what domestic policy areas did clinton focus on
Answer: During his first presidential term, Clinton focused on several domestic policy areas, including healthcare reform, the economy, education, and crime.
Need help please
Can you explain to me in your own words these two questions
1. What are the three instances of Freud's personality (the ego, the id and the superego) in detail
2. What is the dream for Freud
Explanation:
1. Three examples of Freuds personality. (possibly descriptions in the text)
2. What does the dream mean for Freud?
Hopefully, that's clear :)
an interview about racism
Answer:
Sure, I'd be happy to help you with an interview about racism. What would you like to know or discuss?
characteristics of progressive important to Texas
There has been a long history of Progressive activities in Texas with some popular persons like Barbara Jordan heading progressive movements and courses.
Some of the characteristics are:
An emphasis on social and economic justice such as efforts to improve working conditions and access to education.Usually centered at the urban areas, where there is greater diversity and a larger population of working-class and marginalized communities.Advocated for policies that prioritize the environment, including renewable energy and conservation efforts.Texas progressives have also pushed for increased access to healthcare, particularly for low-income and uninsured Texans.What are Progressives?Progressives strongly believed that it is government's responsibility to take care of social and economic issues and be committed to social justice and reform in the society.
They are those political and social movement that came up in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
In Texas, progressives advocated for various reforms, like women's suffrage, environmental protection, worker's rights, public education, etc.
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The introduction of this political structure marked an important change in presidential elections. What are ? a. secret ballots b. third parties c. direct elections
Answer:
The introduction of this political structure marked an important change in presidential elections. What are ? secret ballots third parties direct elections A complex system of public-private funding for internal improvement projects developed in part because this entity provided very little support. What is the American System Pet Bank Second Bank This landmark Supreme Court case ruled that private corporations had Constitutionally protected rights. What is ? Worcester v. Georgia Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge Trustees of Dartmouth College v. Woodward An 1837 U.S. Supreme Court case marked a changing legal attitude toward these structures, which had been at the heart of early nineteenth-century commercial development. corporate
The introduction of secret ballots, third parties, and direct elections marked an important change in presidential elections. Secret ballots, also known as the Australian ballot, allowed voters to cast their votes privately, ensuring anonymity and reducing voter intimidation or bribery. This change promoted fairness and integrity in the election process.
Third parties also played a significant role in the evolution of presidential elections. While they typically do not win elections, they can influence the political discourse by bringing attention to specific issues and pushing mainstream parties to adopt new positions or policies. This diversification of political ideas encourages a more representative and inclusive political system.
Lastly, direct elections enable citizens to vote directly for their preferred presidential candidate, rather than relying on an intermediary such as the Electoral College. This system emphasizes the principle of "one person, one vote" and ensures that the voice of the majority is reflected in the outcome of the election.
In conclusion, the introduction of secret ballots, third parties, and direct elections has significantly altered presidential elections, making them more democratic, inclusive, and representative of the will of the people.
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Expressionism, which flourished as an art movement in Germany during the 1920s, can best be described as emphasizing __________.
(a) an artist's emotional, intensely personal reactions to the world around him.
(b) an artist's totally objective view of reality.
(c) an artist's lace of control over what he/she has learned about creativity.
(d) an artist's abandonment of technique and style.
(e) an artist's narrow and shallow vision of the world.
based on your findings in this lab, discuss at least two challenges of a manned space exploration mission to europa.
These challenges would make a manned mission to Europa an incredibly difficult and risky undertaking. However, with the proper preparation and technology, it may still be possible to explore this fascinating moon and unlock its secrets.
The challenge of a manned space exploration mission to europaBased on the findings in this lab, there are at least two significant challenges that would arise during a manned space exploration mission to Europa.
The first challenge would be the harsh radiation environment present on Europa. Europa orbits within Jupiter's intense radiation belt, which means that any spacecraft or human explorers would be exposed to high levels of ionizing radiation.
This could pose a significant risk to the health of the astronauts on the mission, as prolonged exposure to radiation can cause a variety of health problems, including increased risk of cancer, damage to the central nervous system, and other organ damage.
The second challenge would be the extreme cold temperatures present on Europa's surface. The average temperature on Europa is around -170 degrees Celsius, which is much colder than any temperature humans are capable of withstanding without specialized protective gear.
This means that any human explorers would need to have access to specialized equipment and materials that could withstand these extreme temperatures, and they would need to be properly trained to use this equipment safely and effectively.
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Why did the United States government work so hard to move the Native American tribes from the eastern United States to the west?
5. Why does Matt Steiner think Garrett is rich?
Answer:
Garrett knew he would need to leave the racial oppression of Texas if he wanted a chance to become a wealthy entrepreneur.
Why does Carnegie believe many in the US are
interested in conquering the Philippines?
DONE
Carnegie believed that many in the US were interested in conquering the Philippines because they saw it as an opportunity to expand American influence and trade in the Pacific region. Additionally, some believed that it was their duty to civilize and Christianize the people of the Philippines, and that annexation would bring modernization and progress to the islands.
Please help!!!
What can you say about the nature and status of women in this categories: religious contexts? (Church fathers and ecclesiastical works, mostly from the Blamires book)
Add in evidence too please!
The status of women in religious contexts has been defined by patriarchal interpretations of sacred texts, but some women have challenged these views and played significant roles.
What is the Nature and Status of Women in Religious Context?In religious contexts, the nature and status of women have often been defined by patriarchal interpretations of sacred texts and teachings. Church fathers and ecclesiastical works have traditionally depicted women as inferior and subordinate to men, emphasizing their roles as wives and mothers rather than as spiritual leaders or scholars.
However, some women have challenged these patriarchal views and have played significant roles in religious movements throughout history.
Overall, the status of women in religious contexts has varied depending on the specific cultural and historical context, as well as the interpretations and actions of religious leaders and communities.
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1. Identify a source of interest to you. Provide the bibliographic information for the reader.
2. Summarize the source in at least two well developed paragraphs. Identify the main point of the article as well as the evidence advanced in support of it.
3. Significance. Identify the significance of the source—why is it important?—what practical or theoretical consequences might follow from the main point?—what limitations, objections, or weaknesses might be present that could serve to undermine the significance of the source?
4. Explain what you learned about philosophy as a whole; would you recommend that our class address the themes covered in the source? Why or why not?
5. Recommendation: One a scale of 1-5, with five being the highest, rank the quality and importance of this article. Be sure to explain your ranking.
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William Clifford's 1877 article, "The Ethics of Belief," posits that holding beliefs without adequate evidence is not only morally incorrect but also dangerous.
What evidence is used?To bolster his stance, Clifford cites the example of a shipowner who sends out an unseaworthy vessel. According to the author, people possess an ethical responsibility to uncover relevant information necessary to support their claims so as to sidestep any harm resulting from fallacies.
The relevance of this paper lies in its ability to shape future philosophical and ethical discussions about knowledge transfer and perception.
Notwithstanding contentions that suggest inhibition of artificial creativity and religious perceptions due to differential standards, this written work furnishes fundamental insight into the significance of using empirical data and logical reasoning in advanced thinking-related contexts.
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Many groups of individuals have worked to help themselves and others attain rights in the United States. How did the groups you read about contribute to greater equality in the United States? What evidence from the readings supports your position?
Explanation:
Throughout American history, various groups of individuals have advocated for greater equality and civil rights for themselves and others who have experienced discrimination or marginalization. Some of these groups include African Americans, women, LGBTQ+ people, Native Americans, immigrants, and religious minorities.
These groups have contributed to greater equality in different ways, such as through legal action, activism, education, and community organizing. For example, African American civil rights activists in the mid-20th century organized sit-ins, boycotts, marches, and other forms of direct action to challenge segregation and discriminatory laws. They also worked to register voters and educate the public about the need for equal treatment under the law. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were both significant victories that were won with the help of this movement.
Similarly, women's rights activists have fought for equal pay, reproductive rights, and representation in politics and the workplace. The National Organization for Women (NOW) was founded in the 1960s to advocate for women's rights and was instrumental in the passage of laws such as the Equal Pay Act of 1963 and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972.
Evidence from historical documents, news articles, speeches, and personal accounts can support the contributions of these groups to greater equality in the United States. For example, documents from the Civil Rights Movement, such as Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail" and the Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court decision, demonstrate the legal and moral arguments used to challenge segregation and racism. Similarly, records of the suffrage movement, such as Susan B. Anthony's speeches and the Seneca Falls Declaration of Rights and Sentiments, show how women organized and fought for legal recognition of their rights.
Overall, the contributions of groups that have worked to attain rights in the United States have been significant and have helped to ensure greater equality and justice for all citizens.
what two techniques does lorenzo ghiberti use to create the illusion of deep space in his gates of paradise doors?
Answer:
Explanation:
Lorenzo Ghiberti used two techniques to create the illusion of deep space in his Gates of Paradise doors: linear perspective and foreshortening.
Linear perspective is a technique used in painting and drawing that creates the illusion of depth and distance by using converging lines that appear to meet at a vanishing point on the horizon line. Ghiberti applied this technique in the panels of the Gates of Paradise by using lines that converge towards a vanishing point on the horizon line to create a sense of depth and distance.
Foreshortening is a technique used to depict an object or a part of an object as closer to the viewer by distorting its shape and size. Ghiberti used foreshortening in his depiction of figures in the panels of the Gates of Paradise to create a sense of depth and three-dimensionality. By making figures appear smaller and compressed towards the background, Ghiberti was able to create the illusion of deep space.
Together, the use of linear perspective and foreshortening allowed Ghiberti to create a sense of depth and distance in his depiction of figures and landscapes in the panels of the Gates of Paradise, creating a convincing illusion of three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional surface.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Lorenzo Ghiberti used two techniques to create the illusion of deep space in his Gates of Paradise doors: linear perspective and foreshortening.
Linear perspective is a technique used in painting and drawing that creates the illusion of depth and distance by using converging lines that appear to meet at a vanishing point on the horizon line. Ghiberti applied this technique in the panels of the Gates of Paradise by using lines that converge towards a vanishing point on the horizon line to create a sense of depth and distance.
Foreshortening is a technique used to depict an object or a part of an object as closer to the viewer by distorting its shape and size. Ghiberti used foreshortening in his depiction of figures in the panels of the Gates of Paradise to create a sense of depth and three-dimensionality. By making figures appear smaller and compressed towards the background, Ghiberti was able to create the illusion of deep space.
Together, the use of linear perspective and foreshortening allowed Ghiberti to create a sense of depth and distance in his depiction of figures and landscapes in the panels of the Gates of Paradise, creating a convincing illusion of three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional surface.
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Chicano - Taking Back the Schools
1. Why was the Vietnam war significant for chicanos?
2. Why were the lives of Chicano school children threatened in 1968?
3. What is the "pushout rate"? Why was this happening?
4. Describe some of the discrimination that kids experienced in school.
5. Describe Mendes vs Westminster School District.
Here are the answers to your questions about Chicanos and the school system:
1. The Vietnam war was significant for Chicanos because many Chicanos saw it as an unjust war that primarily impacted poor and working class Americans, including many Chicanos. The high death rates of Chicanos in the war led to growing disillusionment with the U.S. government and system. This contributed to the rise of Chicano activism and protests in the late 1960s.
2. In 1968, the lives of Chicano school children were threatened due to widespread discrimination, poor education, and high dropout rates in majority-Chicano school districts. Chicanos faced neglect, lack of bilingual education, poor facilities, and inferior resources and curriculum. This prompted Chicano student walkouts and protests demanding educational reform.
3. The "pushout rate" refers to the high rates at which Chicano students were being suspended, expelled or dropping out of school. Estimates put the pushout rate at over 50% in some areas. This was happening due to the pervasive discrimination and failure of the system to provide Chicano children with a quality education and support their needs.
4. Chicano students faced various forms of discrimination including:
- Lack of bilingual education and ESL programs, despite needing them.
- Teachers with low expectations who provided inferior education.
- Segregated and inferior facilities, with poor conditions, lack of books/supplies.
- Racial slurs, insults and harassment from teachers and administrators.
- Higher rates of suspension, expulsion and juvenile detention for minor infractions.
5. Mendes vs Westminster School District was a landmark lawsuit filed in 1970 over the inferior Education provided to Chicano students in Orange County, CA schools. The case ruled that the district's provision of inferior schools, disproportionate funding, lack of bilingual programs and high Chicano dropout rates amounted to unjust segregation and discrimination. It set an important precedent in addressing the educational inequities faced by Chicanos.
In summary, Chicanos faced systemic discrimination, neglect, poor education and injustice in California's school system in the 1960s-70s which led to protests, walkouts, activism and legal challenges to demand equal and quality education for Chicano children.