Answer:
B
Explanation:
A glass plate 2.25 mm thick, with an index of refraction of 1.80, is placed between a point source of light with wavelength 620 nm (in vacuum) and a screen. The distance from source to screen is 1.50 cm. How many wavelengths are there between the source and the screen?
Answer:
There are 2.71x10⁴ wavelengths between the source and the screen.
Explanation:
The number of wavelengths (N) can be calculated as follows:
[tex] N = \frac{d_{g}}{\lambda_{g}} + \frac{d_{a}}{\lambda_{a}} [/tex]
Where:
[tex]d_{g}[/tex]: is the distance in glass = 2.25 mm
[tex]d_{a}[/tex]: is the distance in air = 1.50 cm - 0.225 cm = 1.275 cm
[tex]\lambda_{g}[/tex]: is the wavelength in glass
[tex]\lambda_{a}[/tex]: is the wavelength in air = 620 nm
To find the wavelength in glass we need to use the following equation:
[tex] n_{g}*\lambda_{g} = n_{a}*\lambda_{a} [/tex]
Where:
[tex]n_{g}[/tex]: is the refraction index of glass = 1.80
[tex]n_{a}[/tex]: is the refraction index of air = 1
[tex] \lambda_{g} = \frac{\lambda_{a}}{n_{g}} = \frac{620 nm}{1.80} = 344.4 nm [/tex]
Hence, the number of wavelengths is:
[tex] N = \frac{d_{g}}{\lambda_{g}} + \frac{d_{a}}{\lambda_{a}} [/tex]
[tex] N = \frac{2.25 \cdot 10^{-3} m}{344.4 \cdot 10^{-9} m} + \frac{1.275 \cdot 10^{-2} m}{620 \cdot 10^{-9} m} [/tex]
[tex] N = 2.71 \cdot 10^{4} [/tex]
Therefore, there are 2.71x10⁴ wavelengths between the source and the screen.
I hope it helps you!
If a system is maintained at a pressure of 2 psi of vacuum, what is the pressure in psia (lbs per square inch absolute)
Answer:
The absolute pressure of the system is 12.7 psia.
Explanation:
Let suppose that system works at an atmospheric pressure of 14.7 psia, the absolute pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure minus vaccum pressure, that is:
[tex]p_{abs} = p_{atm} - p_{vac}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]p_{abs}[/tex] - Absolute pressure, measured in pounds per square inch.
[tex]p_{atm}[/tex] - Atmospheric pressure, measured in pounds per square inch.
[tex]p_{vac}[/tex] - Vacuum pressure, measured in pounds per square inch.
Given that [tex]p_{atm} = 14.7\,psia[/tex] and [tex]p_{vac} = 2\,psia[/tex], the absolute pressure of the system is:
[tex]p_{abs} = 14.7\,psia-2\,psia[/tex]
[tex]p_{abs} = 12.7\,psia[/tex]
The absolute pressure of the system is 12.7 psia.
Do you think all substances can change into a solid,liquid or gas?
Answer:In short yes in long
Explanation:yes all substances can exist in any of these three states. In addition to existing in one of the three states, matter can also undergo a change of state. A change of state occurs when matter is converted from one state to another state for example when a liquid is converted to a gas or a solid is converted to a liquid.
Li and Raj are playing football. They take turns trying to run past each other with the football. Li weighs 125 pound and Raj weighs 175 pounds. Li discovers that if he changes direction quickly when running, he can always dodge out of the way before Raj can tackle him.
Complete question is;
Li and Raj are playing football. They take turns trying to run past each other with the football. Li weighs 125 pound and Raj weighs 175 pounds. Li discovers that if he changes direction quickly when running, he can always dodge out of the way before Raj can tackle him.
Why is Li able to avoid Raj’s tackle? Choose the best description.
A) Raj has more mass and therefore more inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Li.
B) Raj has more mass and therefore less inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Li.
C) Li has less mass and therefore more inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Raj.
D) Li has less mass and therefore less inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Raj.
Answer:
Option D - Li has less mass and therefore less inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Raj.
Explanation:
From Newton's first law of motion which is known as law of inertia, an object will remain at rest or continue in constant motion unless an external force acts upon it. This means that Inertia is simply the resistance of an object to any change in its state of rest or motion.
This means that the larger the mass of the object, the more resistance the object will have from an external force. Similarly, the smaller the object, the less resistance it will have from an external force.
Therefore, we can see that larger mass means larger resistance and in turn larger inertia while smaller mass denotes smaller resistance and in turn smaller inertia.
Now, from the question,Li weighs 125 pound and Raj weighs 175 pounds. So, Li has lesser mass than Raj, and so he also has less inertia. Thus, he can change his motion more easily than Raj due to that.
Answer:
Li has less mass and therefore less inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Raj.
Explanation:
i did the test
Three. Grams of the same substance in different phases are stored in three different containers. Each container is barely large enough to hold the substance
Complete question is;
Three grams of the same substance in different phases are stored in three different containers. Each container is barely large enough to hold the substance. Which statement can be known about the behavior of the atoms in each container?
A) The atoms in the solid would be moving vigorously around the container.
B) The atoms in the liquid would be vibrating in position.
C) The atoms in the solid would be vibrating in position.
D) The atoms in the gas would be moving slowly around the container.
Answer:
Option C - The atoms in the solid would be vibrating in position
Explanation:
Option A is wrong because the molecules in solids are held together by strong inter molecular forces and therefore can't move about freely but instead will vibrate in their position.
Option B is wrong because the atoms in liquid are more free than those in solids. Thus they will not have room to vibrate.
Option C is correct from the explanation from option A.
Option D is wrong because the atom of the gas would be very loose and free and would therefore be moving very fast around the container
Its c okay I was tryna help and u delete my question
Really easy it's physics.
What is the difference between centripetal force and centrifugal force???
Answer:
While centripetal force focuses towards the centre of a rotating path, the centrifugal force is just opposite to this, meaning it exerts a force to liberate a body from ...
Centripetal force is an inward force and centrifugal force is an outward force.
Centrifugal force is often referred to as inertial force or fictitious force.
More items...
Explanation:
Jon was happily riding his bike at a velocity of 12 m/s North, he soon realized he was late and increased his velocity to 24nm/s in the same direction in 6 seconds. What was his acceleration?
Answer:
2 m/s^2
Explanation:
acceleration formula: a=(v-v0)/t
a=(24-12)/6=2
why is it wrong to say a single object all alone is moving
Answer:
It is wrong to say that "a single object all alone is moving" simply because it goes against Newton's law of inertia.
Explanation:
From Newton's law of inertia, it states that: An object at rest or in constant motion will continue in it's present state unless it is acted upon by an external force.
Which means that a single object by itself cannot move anywhere unless it is acted upon by an external force..
Thus, it is wrong to say that "a single object all alone is moving" simply because it goes against Newton's law of inertia.
What is science? Science is observable, testable, replicable, reliable and flexible.
Answer:
Yes, the answer to the question is correct
Answer:
Here's what I know, As scientist discovered that Science is the method of learning everything about the natural world.
but your answer is quite correct above(◕ᴗ◕✿)
A scientist views an unknown cell under a microscope. Which of the following observations would support the claim that it is a plant cell rather than an animal cell? Choose 1 answer: (Choice A) A It has a cell membrane. (Choice B) B It has chloroplasts. (Choice C) C It is round in shape. (Choice D) D It has a nucleus.
Answer:
Choice A. It has chloroplast
Plants have chloroplast and animals dont
Explanation:
It having chloroplasts is the observation which would support the claim that it is a plant cell rather than an animal cell.
What is a Chloroplast?This is as organelle which produces the pigment known as chlorophyll and it is used during the process of photosynthesis.
Plants are known as primary producers and are involved in this process which is why option B was chosen.
Read more about Chloroplast here https://brainly.com/question/1741612
#SPJ9
a person runs 27.0km west then turns around and runs 13.0km east what's the distance and displacement ?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Distance = 27 + 13 = 40 km
Displacement = 27 - 13 = 14 km
16. Which of these provides most of the oxygen in Earth's
atmosphere?
coral reefs
rainforest plants
ocean phytoplankton
continental grasslands
Answer:
Ocean phytoplankton
Explanation:
The sea and ocean creates oxygen from the plants (sea creatures) that exist there. These plants generate oxygen when used as a-product of photosynthesis, a mechanism that transforms carbon dioxide through sunlight into carbohydrates that the body(plants) can use for nutrition.
Social science is a branch of science that deals with the nature of
A. human society
B. the physical world
C. animal societies
D. the medical field
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
А
B
What is a common misconception/mistake made when calculating the final velocity for a falling object
Answer:
Velocity (v) can be calculated via v = gt, where g represents the acceleration due to gravity and t represents time in free fall. Furthermore, the distance traveled by a falling object (d) is calculated via d = 0.5gt^2.
Use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence.
The force applied to the physics cart is manipulated
Answer:b
Explanation:
3.
In some countries, pedestrians attach reflective strips to their clothes or bags when they walk
outside during the night. Why do you think the pedestrians use these reflective strips?
Answer:
I think they use it at night because they want to avoid involving themselves in road accident while crossing the street. When there are reflective strips on their clothes, drivers do notice them even at far ends of the street since the strips will reflect the rays from the car lights to the driver,hence, the driver notifies that there is a pedestrian crossing and therefore slows down.
suppose you use three different scales to weigh bag of oranges one scale says the bag weighs 2.1 lbs a second says it weighs 2.2 lbs and a third says it weighs 2.1 lbs the actual weight of the bag of oranges is 2.153 lbs which of the following best describes the results?
Answer:
It would be 2.2 if you have to round the five to the one but if your not rounding the number, it'd be 2.1.
Explanation:
A whale swims at a constant speed of 8m/s for 17s what distance did it travel
We have,
Speed = 8 m/s
Time = 17 seconds
Now,
Speed = Distance/Time
★ Substituting the values in the above formula,we get:
⇒ 8 = Distance/17
⇒ Distance = 8 × 17
⇒ Distance = 136 m
Hence,the distance covered by a whale is 136 m .
The purpose of the sport called flight archery is to shoot an arrow the greatest possible distance. One of the greatest distances achieved in flight archery is 624 m. What would this distance be in centimeters?
Answer:
62400 cm
Explanation:
1 m = 100 cm
624m = 62 400 cm
why are coal,nuclear,oil,and natural gas determined to be non-renewable types of energy resources
Answer:
Once used as a energy source they cannot be charged/used again.
Explanation:
Kim took 5 hours to complete a journey with an average speed
of 80 km/h. For the first 3 hours, she travelled at an average
speed of 60 km/h. What was her average speed for the
remaining time of the journey?
km
Answer:110
Explanation:
If the force of gravity _____ the weight of an object will ______.
A. Decrease, increase
B. Increase, increase.
C. Increase, stay the same D. Decrease, stay the same
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
because if the force of gravity increases its not gonna change its weight it will just float
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Weight is the amount of force gravity is exerting on something, so if gravity's force increases, weight would increase as well
Does a free falling object fall 2 meters in twice the time as it falls 1 meter?
a. Yes, it takes twice as long to fall twice as far. b. Yes, it takes longer to fall farther.
c. No, since it is speeding up as it falls it will cover the same distance in a shorter time.
d. No, it takes the same time since it does not accelerate.
A free-falling object has a consrant force acting on it . . . the force of gravity, or what technical experts refer to as its "weight".
Since the object has a constant force acting on it, it must constantly accelerate according to Newton's 2nd law of motion. The way this acceleration reveals itself, the object's speed is constantly increasing.
Since the object is speeding up as it falls, there are a few weird things that happen:
-- It will fall 2 meters in less than double the time for 1 meter.
-- It will fall 3 meters in less than triple the time for 1 meter.
-- It will fall 4 meters in less than quadruple the time for 1 meter, and less than double the time for 2 meters.
-- It will fall 1 meter near the bottom in less time than 1 meter near the top.
None of the choices exactly answers the question.
Choices ' a ' and ' d ' are false statements.
Choice-b is a true statement, but it isn't a "Yes".
Choice-c is kind of confused, but is probably the one you should select.
How does the moon’s diameter compare with the distance between earth and the moon
how can you separate salt from sand
dissolve salt in water then pour the liquid away from the sand and then evaporate the water to recover the salt
The flow of air from an ocean or lake to the land is called a ___________________________.
Maybe sea or onshore breeze
It develops due to the difference of air pressure greater by the different temperature of the water and land
Which transformation of energy occurs when a fan is turned on and the blades start to rotate?
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
A wind turbine transforms the mechanical energy of wind into electrical energy. A turbine takes the kinetic energy of a moving fluid, air in this case, and converts it to a rotary motion. As wind moves past the blades of a wind turbine, it moves or rotates the blades. These blades turn a generator
Three quarterbacks challenged each other to a throwing competition. They want to see who can throw the ball the furthest. What SI unit would be most appropriate to measure the competition? Question 1 options: Celsius Gram Meter Liter
Answer:
Meter
Explanation:
The competition between the three quarterbacks is with respect to how far the ball would be thrown by each person, which is the distance covered by the ball. The thrown ball is an example of projectile, which would move over a certain distance.
With respect to the measure to be used in the competition, the appropriate SI unit is meter. This is the measure of length or distance covered.
A ball of moist clay falls 17.3 m to the ground. It is in contact with the ground for 24.0 ms before stopping. (a) What is the average acceleration of
Answer:
Acceleration, [tex]767.08\ m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Height from a ball falls the ground, h = 17.3 m
It is in contact with the ground for 24.0 ms before stopping.
We need to find the average acceleration the ball during the time it is in contact with the ground.
Firstly, find the velocity when it reached the ground. So,
[tex]v^2=u^2+2ah[/tex]
u = initial velocity=0 m/s
a = acceleration=g
[tex]v=\sqrt{2gh} \\\\v=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 17.3} \\\\v=18.41\ m/s[/tex]
It is in negative direction, u = -18.41 m/s
Let a is average acceleration of the ball. Consider, v = and u = -18.41 m/s.
[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{0-18.41}{24\times 10^{-3}}\\\\a=767.08\ m/s^2[/tex]
So, the average acceleration of the ball during the time it is in contact is [tex]767.08\ m/s^2[/tex].