What is hydrochloric acid used for?


Cleaning


Warfare


Middle school science class


to make glue

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

To make glue. aaaaaaaaa

Answer 2

Answer:

Cleaning

Explanation:

Hydrochloric acid is an ingredient in household cleaners because it helps clean tough stains.


Related Questions

Which formula demonstrates a double replacement reaction?
1. A + B --> AB
2. AB + CD --> AC + BD
3. AB --> A + B
4. A + BC --> AC + B

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

two similar solids have a scale factor of 6:7. what is ratio of their volumes expressed in lowest terms? enter your answer by filling in the boxes. :

Answers

The ratio of the volumes of the two similar solids, expressed in the lowest terms, is 216:343.

To find the ratio of the volumes of two similar solids with a scale factor of 6:7, we can use the fact that the ratio of the volumes of similar solids is equal to the cube of the scale factor.

The ratio of the volumes of the two similar solids can be expressed as (6/7)³.

To simplify this ratio to its lowest terms, we can cube the numerator and denominator separately.

(6/7)³ = (6³)/(7³) = 216/343

Therefore, the ratio of the volumes of the two similar solids, expressed in lowest terms, is 216:343.

To know more about volume

https://brainly.com/question/29796637

#SPJ11

What would be the effect on this reaction of increasing the temperature?
2H2 + O2 = 2H20 + energy
A) the rate of formation of H2O would increase
B) The forward reaction would be favored
C) Increasing the temperature would not have an effect on this reaction
D) The rate of the forward reaction would decrease

Answers

Answer:

D) The rate of the forward reaction would decrease

Explanation:

The statement that describes effect on the reaction of increasing the temperature is "the rate of the forward reaction would decrease."

What is temperature?

Temperature is the measurement of a body's level of hotness or coolness.

The average kinetic energy of the system is measured by temperature. The kinetic energy of particles in a matter raises as they move faster, which boosts the temperature of the system. When two bodies of differing temperatures come into touch, heat is the energy exchanged between them.

The term "exothermic reaction" refers to a reaction that releases energy. An exothermic reaction, in other words, produces heat. The temperature of the reaction will rise unless it is cooled in some way. When you use an external heater to raise the temperature, it slows or reverses the reaction, reducing the number of products while increasing the amount of reactants.

Hence the correct answer is D.

Learn more about temperature here,

https://brainly.com/question/4220478

#SPJ2

Carbon-14 is an isotope used in carbon dating. The nucleus becomes Nitrogen-14 through beta decay. Its half-life is 5370 years. We can use this information to think about the large sample of 14C that is part of all organic matter. We can also think about the fate of a single 14C nucleus, as we did above.
For a single 14C nucleus in the tool, how likely is it that it will decay in the next 5370 years? For a single 14C nucleus in the tool, how likely is it that it will decay in the next 200 years?

Answers

The probability that a single carbon-14 (14C) isotope nucleus will decay in a given time period can be calculated using the concept of half-life. The half-life of carbon-14 is 5370 years, which means that after this time period, half of the initial amount of carbon-14 will have decayed into nitrogen-14.

To determine the likelihood of decay for a single 14C nucleus in the next 5370 years, we can say that there is a 50% chance of decay. This is because the half-life is the time it takes for half of the nuclei to decay, so after one half-life, there is a 50% chance that an individual nucleus will have decayed. For the next 200 years, we need to calculate the number of half-lives that occur in that time period. Since each half-life is 5370 years, we can divide 200 by 5370 to find the number of half-lives. The result is approximately 0.037, meaning that less than one-half-life has passed. Therefore, the likelihood of decay for a single 14C nucleus in the next 200 years is low. It is less than 50% because less than one-half-life has passed. However, it is important to note that the decay of an individual nucleus is a random process, and while we can make predictions based on probabilities, it is not possible to determine with certainty whether a specific nucleus will decay within a given time frame.

Learn more about isotope here : brainly.com/question/28039996

#SPJ11

Convert 5 pounds to kilograms
Help me pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

2.268

Explanation:

5 lb × 0.45359237 = 2.26796185 kg

How to convert Pounds to Kilograms

1 pound (lb) is equal to 0.45359237 kilograms (kg).

1 lb = 0.45359237 kg

The mass m in kilograms (kg) is equal to the mass m in pounds (lb) times 0.45359237:

m(kg) = m(lb) × 0.45359237

Example

Convert 5 lb to kilograms:

m(kg) = 5 lb × 0.45359237 = 2.268 kg

Hope this helped!!!

Answer:

2.26796 kg

Explanation:

Calculate the pH for each case in the titration of 50.0 mL of 0.220 M HClO(aq) with 0.220 M KOH(aq). Use the ionization constant for HClO, 4.0×10⁻⁸
What is the pH before addition of any KOH?
What is the pH after addition of 25.0 mL KOH?
What is the pH after addition of 35.0 mL KOH?
What is the pH after addition of 50.0 mL KOH?
What is the pH after addition of 60.0 mL KOH?

Answers

To calculate the pH at each stage of the titration, we need to consider the reaction between HClO and KOH. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

HClO(aq) + KOH(aq) → KClO(aq) + H2O(l)

Before the addition of any KOH, we have only the HClO solution. HClO is a weak acid, so we can use the ionization constant (Ka) to calculate its initial concentration of H⁺ ions. Since HClO is the only acid present initially, the initial concentration of H⁺ ions is equal to the initial concentration of HClO. Therefore, [H⁺] = 0.220 M.

To calculate the pH after each addition of KOH, we need to determine the amount of HClO that reacts with KOH. From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between HClO and KOH is 1:1. This means that for every mole of HClO that reacts, an equal number of moles of H⁺ ions are consumed.

Before addition of any KOH:

[H⁺] = 0.220 M (given)

pH = -log10(0.220) ≈ 0.66

After addition of 25.0 mL KOH:

The amount of HClO reacted can be calculated using the initial concentration and the volume of KOH added. Since the concentration of KOH is the same as HClO, the concentration of HClO remaining is (0.220 M - 0.220 M/4) = 0.165 M. The volume of HClO solution remaining is (50.0 mL - 25.0 mL) = 25.0 mL = 0.025 L. Therefore, [H⁺] = 0.165 M/0.025 L = 6.6 M.

After addition of 35.0 mL KOH:

Following the same calculations as above, [H⁺] = 0.110 M.

After addition of 50.0 mL KOH:

[H⁺] = 0.055 M.

After addition of 60.0 mL KOH:

[H⁺] = 0.022 M.

Keep in mind that pH is a logarithmic scale, so as the concentration of H⁺ ions decreases, the pH value increases.

Learn more about pH here : brainly.com/question/2288405

#SPJ11

Predict Will you find starch in a plant leaf grown in the light? Why?

Answers

Answer:

You would find starch in a plant leaf.

Explanation:

This is due to the fact that when there is excess energy, it will be stored in plant tissue as starch.

A.) Which metal would you expect to have the highest melting point? Tc, Ag, or Rb
B.) Which metal would you expect to have the highest melting point? Hg, Ba, or Os

Answers

the element with highest melting point among Tc, Ag, Rb is Tc that is technetium, while the element which highest melting point among Hg, Os, Ba is Os that is osmium. both of these elements belong to the d block also known as transition elements.

there is no regular trend in the melting point among the d block elements and tungsten is the elements with the highest melting point among the transition elements. the s block elemts on the other hand have relatively low melting points.

Rb and Ba belong to s block thus have lower melting points in comparison to d block elemts like technetium, osmium, silver, and mercury. s block metals are soft and have low melting points due to very week inter-metallic bonding between its atoms.

to know more about transition elements refer to the link below

https://brainly.com/question/30389112

#SPJ4

All matter has:

volume
mass
density
all of the above

Answers

I think the answer is mass.

Which of the gases below are primarily obtained from the atmosphere? obtained from Atmosphere Drag the correct choices into the box. Leave the incorrect choices outside of the box. helium hydrogen nitrogen oxygen argon chlorine

Answers

Helium, hydrogen, and chlorine are obtained from sources other than the atmosphere. The gases primarily obtained from the atmosphere are nitrogen, oxygen, and argon.

Nitrogen, oxygen, and argon are the main components of Earth's atmosphere and are commonly obtained from the air. They exist in significant quantities in the atmosphere and are often extracted for various industrial and commercial purposes.

On the other hand, helium, hydrogen, and chlorine are not primarily obtained from the atmosphere. Helium is typically extracted from natural gas wells, hydrogen is usually produced from fossil fuels or electrolysis of water, and chlorine is obtained through chemical processes such as electrolysis or from chloride-containing compounds.

The gases primarily obtained from the atmosphere are nitrogen, oxygen, and argon. Helium, hydrogen, and chlorine are obtained from sources other than the atmosphere.

To know more about atmosphere, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/921955

#SPJ11

The Ksp for silver carbonate (Ag2CO3) is 8.1 times 10-12. Calculate the solubility of silver carbonate in each of the following. (a) water mol/L
(b) 0.22 M AgClO3 mol/L
(c) 0.41 M Na2CO3 mol/L

Answers

The solubility of silver carbonate in water is approximately 1.26 × 10⁻³ mol/L. The solubility of silver carbonate in 0.22 M AgClO₃ is approximately 2.92 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L. The solubility of silver carbonate in 0.41 M Na₂CO₃ is approximately 1.20 × 10⁻⁶ mol/L.

To calculate the solubility of silver carbonate (Ag₂CO₃) in different solutions, we need to compare the solubility product (Ksp) with the concentrations of relevant ions in the solution. The balanced equation for the dissociation of silver carbonate is:

Ag₂CO₃(s) ⇌ 2Ag⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

(a) Solubility in water:

Since water does not contain any common ions, the concentration of Ag⁺ and CO₃²⁻ ions in water is initially zero. Therefore, we assume x as the solubility of Ag₂CO₃ in mol/L.

The equilibrium concentrations of Ag⁺ and CO₃²⁻ ions are both 2x (as the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1).

The Ksp expression is:

Ksp = [Ag⁺]²[CO₃²⁻] = (2x)²(2x) = 8x⁵

Since the Ksp is given as 8.1 × 10⁻¹², we can set up the equation:

8x⁵ = 8.1 × 10⁻¹²

Solving for x, we find:

x = (8.1 × 10⁻¹² / 8)^(1/5) ≈ 1.26 × 10⁻³ mol/L

Therefore, the solubility of silver carbonate in water is approximately 1.26 × 10⁻³ mol/L.

(b) Solubility in 0.22 M AgClO₃:

In this case, the Ag⁺ ions are already present in the solution due to the presence of AgClO₃. The concentration of Ag⁺ is given as 0.22 M. Since the Ksp expression is [Ag⁺]²[CO₃²⁻], we assume x as the solubility of Ag₂CO₃ in mol/L.

The equilibrium concentration of Ag⁺ ions will be 0.22 + 2x, and the concentration of CO₃²⁻ ions will be 2x.

The Ksp expression is:

Ksp = (0.22 + 2x)²(2x) = 8x³ + 0.88x² + 0.088x

Since the Ksp is still 8.1 × 10⁻¹², we can set up the equation:

8x³ + 0.88x² + 0.088x = 8.1 × 10⁻¹²

Solving for x, we find:

x ≈ 2.92 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L

Therefore, the solubility of silver carbonate in 0.22 M AgClO₃ is approximately 2.92 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L.

(c) Solubility in 0.41 M Na₂CO₃:

In this case, the CO₃²⁻ ions are already present in the solution due to the presence of Na₂CO₃. The concentration of CO₃²⁻ is given as 0.41 M. Since the Ksp expression is [Ag⁺]²[CO₃²⁻], we assume x as the solubility of Ag₂CO₃ in mol/L.

The equilibrium concentration of Ag⁺ ions will be 2x, and the concentration of CO₃²⁻ ions will be 0.41 + 2x. The Ksp expression is then:

Ksp = (2x)²(0.41 + 2x) = 4x³ + 1.64x² + 0.328x²

Again, setting Ksp equal to 8.1 × 10⁻¹², we can solve for x:

4x³ + 1.64x² + 0.328x² = 8.1 × 10⁻¹²

x ≈ 1.20 × 10⁻⁶ mol/L

Therefore, the solubility of silver carbonate in 0.41 M Na₂CO₃ is approximately 1.20 × 10⁻⁶ mol/L.

Learn more about the common ion effect here:

https://brainly.com/question/30772969

#SPJ4

A beam of electrons, a beam of protons, a beam of helium atoms, and a beam of nitrogen atoms cach moving at the same speed. Which one has the shortest de-Broglie wavelength? A. The beam of nitrogen atoms. B. The beam of protons, C. All will be the same D. The beam of electrons. E the beam of helium atoms

Answers

The beam of protons  has the shortest de-Broglie wavelength if a beam of electrons, a beam of protons, a beam of helium atoms, and a beam of nitrogen atoms cach moving at the same speed.

Define De Broglie wavelength

The De Broglie wavelength, which is a wavelength present in all quantum mechanically manifested things and establishes the probability density of locating the object at a specific location in the configuration space, is said to be a manifestation of wave-particle duality. A particle's momentum is inversely correlated with its de Broglie wavelength.

For electrons,

λ = h/mv = h/(m * 4*10⁶ m/s) = 3.3 x 10⁻¹¹ m.

For  protons,

λ = h/mv = h/(m * 4*10⁶ m/s) = 1.3 x 10⁻¹³ m.

For helium atoms,

λ = h/mv = h/(m * 4*10⁶ m/s) = 1.7 x 10⁻¹¹ m.

For nitrogen atoms,

λ = h/mv = h/(m * 4*10⁶ m/s) = 3.3 x 10⁻¹¹ m.

To learn more about electrons :

https://brainly.com/question/371590

#SPJ4

A buffer is made with 0.493 M of the weak base methylamine ([tex]CH3NH2[/tex]) with 0.493 M [tex]CH3NH3Cl[/tex] (KA = 5.6 x 10^-4)

What is the pH of this buffer system?

If 0.100 M HBr is added to the buffer, what is the pH?

Answers

h^ ar hidrojen oksijen azot helyum

In scenario C, visible light is in the middle of the yellow region of the visible spectrum. Estimate its wavelength, frequency, and energy per photon. frequency: S-1 Incorrect In scenario D, visible light has a photon energy of 4.160 x 10-19 J. Determine its wavelength, frequency, and color. frequency: Incorrect S-1 wavelength: Incorrect energy per photon: wavelength: Incorrect The visible light in scenario D is Incorrect blue. nm nm In scenario C, visible light is in the middle of the yellow region of the visible spectrum. Estimate its wavelength, frequency, and energy per photon. frequency: S-1 Incorrect In scenario D, visible light has a photon energy of 4.160 x 10-19 J. Determine its wavelength, frequency, and color. frequency: Incorrect S-1 wavelength: Incorrect energy per photon: wavelength: Incorrect The visible light in scenario D is Incorrect blue. nm nm

Answers

Scenario C: Visible light is in the middle of the yellow region of the visible spectrum. Here, we have to estimate its wavelength, frequency, and energy per photon. The wavelength of visible light in the middle of the yellow region of the visible spectrum is approximately 575 nm.

The frequency of the given light can be calculated by using the formula c = νλ where ν is the frequency of light, λ is the wavelength of light, and c is the speed of light. Hence the frequency is given by,ν = c / λν = 3.0 x 10^8 m/s / 575 x 10^-9 mν = 5.22 x 10^14 Hz. To calculate the energy per photon, we use the formula E = hc/λ where h is Planck's constant and c is the speed of light. E = hc/λE = (6.63 x 10^-34 J s) x (3.0 x 10^8 m/s) / (575 x 10^-9 m)E = 3.45 x 10^-19 J per photon.

Scenario D: Visible light has a photon energy of 4.160 x 10^-19 J. Here, we have to determine its wavelength, frequency, and colour. We can use the formula E = hc/λ to find the wavelength of light, where E is the energy of the photon. λ = hc/Let's substitute the given values.λ = (6.63 x 10^-34 J s) (3.0 x 10^8 m/s) / 4.160 x 10^-19 Jλ = 4.8 x 10^-7 m.

The frequency of light can be calculated using the formula c = νλ, where c is the speed of light.ν = c / λν = 3.0 x 10^8 m/s / 4.8 x 10^-7 mν = 6.25 x 10^14 Hz.

To determine the colour of visible light, we can use a chart that maps wavelength to colour. From the chart, it can be seen that the visible light of wavelength 480 nm is blue. Therefore, the visible light in scenario D is blue.

know more about wavelength,

https://brainly.com/question/31143857

#SPJ11

One of the following equations is that of a parabola with x-intercepts -5 and +5 in the standard (x, y) coordinate plane. Which equation?
a. y = x² + 25
b. y = (x + 5)(x - 5)
c. y = x(x + 5)(x - 5)
d. y = (x + 5)² - 25

Answers

Given that the x-intercepts of the parabola are -5 and 5 and we need to find out which equation from the given options is that of the parabola.  Option (b) y = (x + 5)(x - 5)

is the equation of a parabola with x-intercepts -5 and +5 in the standard (x, y) coordinate plane.

We know that the x-intercepts of a parabola are the points at which y is zero.

We have two x-intercepts: x = -5 and x = 5. Let's find which equation is correct.

a. y = x² + 25

For x = -5, we have

y = (-5)² + 25 = 50.

It does not satisfy the equation for the x-intercept of -5.

For x = 5, we have

y = (5)² + 25 = 50.

It does not satisfy the equation for the x-intercept of 5.

b. y = (x + 5)(x - 5)

For x = -5, we have

y = (0) (10) = 0.

This satisfies the equation for the x-intercept of -5.

For x = 5, we have

y = (10) (0) = 0.

This satisfies the equation for the x-intercept of 5.

c. y = x(x + 5)(x - 5)

For x = -5, we have

y = (-5) (0) (10) = 0.

This satisfies the equation for the x-intercept of -5.For x = 5, we have

y = (5) (10) (0) = 0.

This satisfies the equation for the x-intercept of 5.

d. y = (x + 5)² - 25

For x = -5, we have

y = (0) - 25 = -25.

It does not satisfy the equation for the x-intercept of -5.

For x = 5, we have

y = (10) - 25 = -15.

It does not satisfy the equation for the x-intercept of 5.

y = (x + 5)(x - 5)

is the equation of a parabola with x-intercepts -5 and +5 in the standard (x, y) coordinate plane.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

To know more about x-intercepts visit:

https://brainly.com/question/32051056

#SPJ11

Help me plz I’m like slow

Answers

Answer:

probably A that's my best guess

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is A.H20.This is water which isn't an ionic compound.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

write the net ionic equation for the mixing of sodium iodide and the solution of lead(ii) nitrate.

Answers

The net ionic equation for the mixing of sodium iodide and lead(II) nitrate is:

Pb2+ (aq) + 2I- (aq) → PbI2 (s)

The net ionic equation for the mixing of sodium iodide (NaI) and lead(II) nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) can be determined by examining the dissociation of the compounds and identifying the ions involved in the reaction. Here's the breakdown of the reaction:

Sodium iodide (NaI) dissociates in water to form sodium ions (Na+) and iodide ions (I-):

NaI (aq) → Na+ (aq) + I- (aq)

Lead(II) nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) dissociates in water to form lead(II) ions (Pb2+) and nitrate ions (NO3-):

Pb(NO3)2 (aq) → Pb2+ (aq) + 2NO3- (aq)

When these two solutions are mixed, a double displacement reaction occurs, leading to the formation of a precipitate. The iodide ions (I-) from sodium iodide react with the lead(II) ions (Pb2+) from lead(II) nitrate to form solid lead(II) iodide (PbI2):

2Na+ (aq) + Pb2+ (aq) + 2I- (aq) + 2NO3- (aq) → PbI2 (s) + 2Na+ (aq) + 2NO3- (aq)

The net ionic equation is obtained by removing the spectator ions, which do not participate in the reaction. In this case, the spectator ions are the sodium ions (Na+) and nitrate ions (NO3-):

Pb2+ (aq) + 2I- (aq) → PbI2 (s)

Learn more about ionic equation here, https://brainly.com/question/13879496

#SPJ11

In an acid-base reaction involving neutral base B, what will be the conjugate acid Select the correct answer below , a. h20 b. H30 c. Oh- d hb+

Answers

In an acid-base reaction involving a neutral base B, the conjugate acid will be H₃O⁺. Option B is correct.

In an acid-base reaction involving a neutral base B, the conjugate acid will be formed by the addition of a proton (H⁺) to the base.

H₂O; Water (H₂O) is not a base but can act as an acid in certain reactions. It can donate a proton to form the hydroxide ion (OH⁻), making it a conjugate base rather than a conjugate acid.

H₃O⁺; The hydronium ion (H₃O⁺) is formed when a proton (H⁺) is added to water (H₂O). It is commonly found in aqueous acidic solutions and can act as an acid by donating a proton. Therefore, H₃O⁺ is the correct answer as it represents the conjugate acid in this acid-base reaction.

OH⁻; The hydroxide ion (OH⁻) is a base, not an acid. It accepts a proton (H⁺) to form water (H₂O) in basic solutions. OH⁻ would be the conjugate base, not the conjugate acid.

Hence, B. is the correct option.

To know more about conjugate acid here

https://brainly.com/question/8908134

#SPJ4

--The given question is incorrect, the correct question is

"In an acid-base reaction involving neutral base B, what will be the conjugate acid Select the correct answer below , A) H₂O B). H₃0 C). OH⁻."--

how many moles of tin (ii) fluoride are there in 908 grams of tin (ii) fluoride

Answers

The number of moles of tin (II) fluoride in 908 grams of tin (II) fluoride is approximately 2.65 moles.

How many moles of tin (II) fluoride are present in 908 grams?

To determine the number of moles of tin (II) fluoride in a given mass, we need to use the concept of molar mass. The molar mass of tin (II) fluoride (SnF₂) is calculated by adding up the atomic masses of its constituent elements: tin (Sn) and fluorine (F).

The atomic mass of tin is 118.71 g/mol, and the atomic mass of fluorine is 18.998 g/mol. By adding these values together, we find that the molar mass of tin (II) fluoride is 156.71 g/mol.

To calculate the number of moles in a given mass, we use the formula:

Number of moles = Mass (in grams) / Molar mass.

In this case, we have 908 grams of tin (II) fluoride. Plugging the values into the formula, we get:

Number of moles = 908 g / 156.71 g/mol = 2.65 moles.

Understanding the relationship between mass, moles, and molar mass is fundamental in chemistry. This concept allows us to convert between different units and make quantitative calculations.

The molar mass plays a crucial role in determining the number of moles in a given mass and vice versa. Exploring further applications of moles and molar mass, such as stoichiometry and chemical reactions, can provide a deeper understanding of chemical processes and their measurements.

Learn more about moles

brainly.com/question/30885025

#SPJ11

identify the reagents necessary to accomplish each of the following transformations Choose the orrect reaents from the following list: Enter the correct letter for each step of the reaction below.
(Reagents cannot be used more than once)
Reagent 1:
Reagent 2:
Reagent 3:
Reagent 4:
Reagent 5:
Reagent 6:
Reagent 7:
Reagent 8:
Reagent 9:
Reagent 10:

Answers

The reagents necessary to accomplish the following transformations are listed below:

Transformation 1
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3 -> CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 Reagents used:
The reaction is an isomerization reaction that involves the shifting of the location of the methyl group. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the three acidic catalysts: H2SO4, H3PO4, or BF3.

Transformation 2
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH2OH -> CH3CH2CHO Reagents used:
The reaction is an oxidation reaction that involves the oxidation of alcohol to aldehyde. This reaction can be catalyzed by PCC (Pyridinium Chlorochromate).

Transformation 3
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH2OH -> CH3CH2CH2Br Reagents used:
The reaction is a substitution reaction that involves the substitution of hydroxyl group with bromine. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the two reagents: PBr3 or SOCl2.

Transformation 4
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH2Br -> CH3CH2CH(CH3)OH Reagents used:
The reaction is a substitution reaction that involves the substitution of bromine with the hydroxyl group. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the two reagents: Mg and dry ether or NaBH4.

Transformation 5
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH(CH3)OH -> CH3CH2CH(CH3)Br Reagents used:
The reaction is a substitution reaction that involves the substitution of the hydroxyl group with bromine. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the two reagents: PBr3 or SOCl2.

Transformation 6
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH(CH3)Br -> CH3CH2COOH Reagents used:
The reaction is an oxidation reaction that involves the oxidation of alkyl halides to carboxylic acid. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the two reagents: KMnO4 or HNO3.

Transformation 7
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH2OH -> CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2OH Reagents used:
The reaction is a dehydration reaction that involves the removal of water from the compound. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the two reagents: H2SO4 or H3PO4.

Transformation 8
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2OH -> CH3CH2CH2CH2COOH Reagents used:
The reaction is an oxidation reaction that involves the oxidation of the secondary alcohol to carboxylic acid. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the two reagents: KMnO4 or HNO3.

Transformation 9
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3CH2CH2OH -> CH3COCH3 Reagents used:
The reaction is an oxidation reaction that involves the oxidation of primary alcohol to ketones. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the two reagents: PCC or CrO3.

Transformation 10
The transformation for this reaction is: CH3COCH3 -> CH3CH2COOH Reagents used:
The reaction is an oxidation reaction that involves the oxidation of the ketone to carboxylic acid. This reaction can be catalyzed by any of the two reagents: KMnO4 or HNO3.

know more about isomerization reaction

https://brainly.com/question/28191756

#SPJ11

Will mark brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

I think its B im not sure

but i hope this helps

Explain why most inorganic substances do not burn, yet organic substances will
burn.

Answers

Most inorganic substances do not burn because they do to contain carbon. Organic substances do contain carbon.

How many possible Mole Ratios are in the following reaction:
ZnO + 2 HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2O

Answers

Answer: 2 moles

Explanation:

which gas has the same density at 316 degrees and 1.50 atm that o2 gas has at 0 degrees and 1 atm?
a. SO2
b. N2
c. NO2
d. CO2
e. Cl2

Answers

The gas that has the same density at 316 degrees and 1.50 atm as oxygen (O2) gas at 0 degrees and 1 atm is (d) carbon dioxide (CO2). The solution to this problem requires knowledge of the combined gas law, which is given as: (P1V1/T1) = (P2V2/T2).

Where P = pressure, V = volume, and T = temperature in Kelvin (K).Oxygen (O2) gas at 0 degrees Celsius and 1 atm has a density of 1.429 g/L. The temperature and pressure can be converted to Kelvin and atm, respectively as:0 degrees Celsius = 273 K1 atm = 1.01325 barUsing these values, we can calculate the volume of O2 gas at the given conditions as follows:(1 atm * V) / (273 K) = (1.429 g/L)(1 atm * V) = (1.429 g/L) * (273 K)V = 0.0539 LAt 316 degrees Celsius and 1.50 atm, the density of carbon dioxide (CO2) is also 1.429 g/L. Therefore, using the combined gas law, we can calculate the volume of CO2 gas at these conditions as follows:(1.50 atm * V) / (589 K) = (1.429 g/L)(1.50 atm * V) = (1.429 g/L) * (589 K)V = 0.0494 LThis volume corresponds to the same density of O2 gas at 0 degrees Celsius and 1 atm. Therefore, the answer is (d) carbon dioxide (CO2).

To know more about gas visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31778762

#SPJ11

describe the spectrum you would observe for the emission spectrum of elemental hydrogen gas.

Answers

The observed emission spectrum of elemental hydrogen gas is; Series of Lines, colors, Balmer Series, and Ultraviolet and Infrared Lines.

The emission spectrum of elemental hydrogen gas consists of a series of discrete and distinct lines of different colors.

Series of Lines; The emission spectrum of hydrogen gas consists of a series of sharp, discrete lines rather than a continuous spectrum. Each line corresponds to a specific transition between energy levels in the hydrogen atom.

Colors; The lines in the hydrogen emission spectrum are of different colors, representing different wavelengths of light. The colors observed in the Balmer series include red, blue-green, violet, and other shades in between.

Balmer Series; The Balmer series is the most prominent and well-known part of the hydrogen emission spectrum. It corresponds to transitions where the electron in the hydrogen atom jumps from higher energy levels (n ≥ 3) to the second energy level (n = 2). The visible lines in the Balmer series include Hα (red), Hβ (blue-green), Hγ (violet), and so on.

Ultraviolet and Infrared Lines; In addition to the visible lines, the hydrogen emission spectrum also includes ultraviolet and infrared lines. The ultraviolet lines belong to the Lyman series (transitions to the first energy level, n = 1), while the infrared lines belong to the Paschen series (transitions to higher energy levels, n > 2).

To know more about emission spectrum here

https://brainly.com/question/31702311

#SPJ4

Calculate ΔHo for the process ½ N2(g) + ½ O2(g) → NO(g)
from the following information
N2(g) + 2 O2(g) → 2 NO2(g) ΔHo = -107.0 kJ/mol
2 NO(g) + O2 → 2 NO2(g) ΔHo = -351.5 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer : The ΔHo for the given reaction is -244.5 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

Given, the following equations and the corresponding ΔHo values:N2(g) + 2 O2(g) → 2 NO2(g) ΔHo = -107.0 kJ/mol2 NO(g) + O2 → 2 NO2(g) ΔHo = -351.5 kJ/mol

The reaction given is ½ N2(g) + ½ O2(g) → NO(g)

To determine the value of ΔHo for the above process, we can use the given thermochemical equations as follows:

What is meant by thermochemical equation?

Thermochemical equations: The chemical equation which includes the term 'Heat' are referred to as thermochemical equations. They include chemical equations for endothermic reactions and exothermic reactions.

Endothermic Reaction. Those thermochemical reactions in which heat is absorbed. Change in enthalpy for this reaction is positive. Exothermic Reaction. Exothermic reactions are the reaction in which the heat or the energy is evolved during the reaction.

ΔHo for the first equation isΔHo = [2ΔHo (NO2(g))] - [ΔHo (N2(g))] - 2[ΔHo(O2(g))]

We haveΔHo (NO2(g)) = - 107.0 kJ/molΔHo (N2(g)) = 0 kJ/molΔHo (O2(g)) = 0 kJ/mol

To find: ΔHo for the process ½ N2(g) + ½ O2(g) → NO(g)Solution:To obtain the required reaction, we need to subtract equation (1) from equation (2).

The obtained equation is:½ N2(g) + ½ O2(g) → NO(g) ΔHo = [2 NO(g) + O2 → 2 NO2(g)] - [N2(g) + 2 O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)] ΔHo = (-351.5 kJ/mol) - (-107.0 kJ/mol) ΔHo = -244.5 kJ/mol.

Therefore, the ΔHo for the given reaction is -244.5 kJ/mol.

Learn more about  ΔHo here https://brainly.com/question/13949764

#SPJ11

Br2 + 2LiF → 2LiBr + F2
Given: If 3.6 moles of Br2, react with 9.4 moles of LiF
a) How many moles of F, are produced? I​

Answers

1 grams F2 to mol = 0.02632 mol

10 grams F2 to mol = 0.26318 mol

20 grams F2 to mol = 0.52636 mol

30 grams F2 to mol = 0.78954 mol

40 grams F2 to mol = 1.05272 mol

50 grams F2 to mol = 1.3159 mol

100 grams F2 to mol = 2.6318 mol

200 grams F2 to mol = 5.2636 mol

true or false enthalpy is defined as the change in heat at constant pressure

Answers

True, enthalpy is defined as the change in heat at constant pressure.

The enthalpy change (ΔH) of a reaction is the amount of heat released or absorbed by a chemical reaction at constant pressure. Enthalpy is a state function that is extensively used in the field of thermodynamics.The enthalpy of a system can be calculated by measuring the change in enthalpy (ΔH) between the initial and final states of a reaction. The ΔH value can be positive (endothermic) or negative (exothermic), depending on whether the reaction releases or absorbs heat. For a reaction at constant pressure, the enthalpy change (ΔH) is equal to the heat released or absorbed by the reaction.

Learn more about enthalpy here:

https://brainly.com/question/29145818

#SPJ11

Which of Graphs 1 correctly represents the relationship between the volume and Kelvin temperature of a gas?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Pressure is directly proportional to temperature

how are the functions of a flower's stamen and pistil related to reproduction?

Answers

Answer: the essential parts of a flower

Explanation:

are engaged with seed creation. In the event that a blossom contains both useful stamens and pistils, it is known as an ideal bloom, regardless of whether it doesn't contain petals and sepals. On the off chance that either stamens or pistils are deficient with regards to, the blossom is called imperfect.

Other Questions
A donor imposed restriction exists if a right of return or release exists and the agreement with the donor includes a barrier that must be overcome by the not-for-profit organization. a. True b. False a) Briefly explain the purpose of each of the following and how they relate to each other. General journal General ledger T-account Trial balance Financial statements b) Which of the documents above is the only one that does NOT show debits and credits? c) Which of the document(s) above is the only one that is designed for and provided to external stakeholders? Question 29 5 pts A bond with par value of $1,000 has an annual coupon rate of 4.8% and currently sells for $930. What is the bond's current yield? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places, enter numbers and decimals only Read the article How Target Figured Out. Q1. What issues may arise when marketers try to harness customr data using sophisticated data analytics systems as Target did in the article? Q2. Then, how s Natural Mosaic Company (U.S.) is considering investing Rs50,000,000 in India to create a wholly owned tile manufacturing plant to export to the European market. After five years, the subsidiary would be sold to Indian investors for Rs100,000,000. A pro forma income statement for the Indian operation predicts the generation of Rs7,000,000 of annual cash flow, as listed in the following table. A company has beginning inventory of 300 units at $18.9 each; They purchased 400 units at $ 7.6 each on June 2; On June 15, they also purchased 500 units at $ 12.69 each. A physical count of merchandise inventory at the end of the month revealed that 452 units were sold. What is the cost of goods sold using the weighted average inventory method? Round all answers to the nearest dollar. But as always do not round any intermediate calculations, only round your final answer. the frequency of vibrations of an object-spring system is 5.00 hz when a 4.00 g mass is attached to the spring. what is the spring constant of the spring? For Ivanhoe Company, the predetermined overhead rate is 154% of direct labour cost. During the month, Dene incurred $108,000 of factory labour costs, of which $85,600 is direct labour and $22,400 is indirect labour. Actual overhead incurred was $123,824.a) Calculate the amount of manufacturing overhead applied during the month.b) Determine the amount of under- or over-applied manufacturing overhead. at how many points on the curve x^2/5 y^2/5 = 1 in the xy-plane does the curve have a tangent line that is horizontal Among these types of nucleons (odd and even numbers), which has the fewest stable nuclides?A. odd number of protons and even number of neutrons o B. odd number of protons and odd number of neutrons o C.even number of protons and even number of neutrons o D. even number of protons and odd number of neutrons E. Odd or even numbers of nucleons does not influence the stability of nuclides QUESTION 3 F-17 undergoes positron decay. What is the product nucleus? Enter your answer using the same format, i.e, symbol-mass number what is the direction of the impulse that the bat delivers to the ball? express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. databricks delta lake ensures data governance through unity catalog. what does this refer to? In this problem we have datapoints (0,0.9), (1, -0.7), (3,-1.1), (4,0.4). We expect these points to be approximated by some trigonometric function of the form y(t) = ci cos(t) + ca sin(t), and we want to find the values for the coefficients c and c2 such that this function best approximates the data (according to a least squared error minimization). Let's figure out how to do it. Please use a calculator for this problem. 22 a) Find a formula for the vector y(0) y(1) y(3) y(4) in terms of c and c2. Hint: Plug in 0, 1, etcetera into the formula for y(t). y(0) Ci y(1) b) Let x = Find a 4 x 2 matrix A such that Ar = Hint: The number cos(1) C2 y(3) y(4) 0.54 should be one of the entries in your matrix A. Your matrix A will NOT have a column of ones. 1 c) Using a computer, find the normal equation for the minimization of ||Ac b||, where b is the appropriate vector in R given the data above. d) Solve the normal equation, and write down the best-fitting trigonometric function. all media professionals hold values that direct their professional behavior, values such as immediacy, skepticism and independence. How many different decision making environments are there in literature? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four E. Five 2 What is the result of the combination of decision alternative and state of nature is called? A. Data B. Mean C. Standard deviation D. Hurwicz E. Payoff What do we call in decision theory the outcomes on which the decision maker has little or no control? A. Payoff B. Decision Alternative C. Matrix D. State of World E. Status quo 14 In a decision problem, where do we show the consequences of the combination of (decision alternative, state of nature)? A. Payoff matrix. B. State of nature C. Hypothesis testing D. Hurwicz criterion E. Plunger's approach A decision maker calculates the payoff values for decision alternatives, there are four states of nature and the profit values for the first decision alternative are 75, 89, 65, 74. If the decision maker is an optimistic person then which payoff value should be taken from the first decision alternative? A. 68 B. 89 C. 75 D. 65 E. 74 6 A decision maker calculates the payoff values for decision alternatives, there are four states of nature and the cost values for the second decision alternative are 120, 110, 115, 125. If the decision maker is a pessimistic person then which payoff value should be taken from the first decision alternative? A. 100 B. 110 D. 120 C. 115 E. 125 7A decision maker is pessimistic and the minimum payoff values four five decision alternatives are 45, 98, 25, 34, and 95 respectively. Which decision alternative should be chosen by decision maker? A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth E. Fifth What do we have to define in Hurwicz criterion? A. Mean B. Error C. Level of optimism D. Expected monetary value E. Variance In a decision problem, decision maker wants to use the Hurwicz criterion. In the decision problem, decision maker defines the level of optimism as 0.40 then what is the level of pessimism in this decision problem? A. 0.40 B. 0.50 D. 0.60 C. 0.55 E. 0.65 A decision alternative has 120 and 160 a payoff values and the probabilities of the associated states of nature are 0.30 and 0.70 respectively What is the expected monetary value of this decision alternative? A. 90 B. 108 C. 124 D. 136 E. 148 e he n. he n. 6. B 7. C If your answer is wrong, please review the "Maximax and Minimin Criterions" section. If your answer is wrong, please review the "Maximax and Minimin Criterions" section. 8. C [f your answer is wrong, please review the "The Hurwicz Criterion" section. 9. D If your answer is wrong, please review the "The Hurwicz Criterion" section. 10. E If your answer is wrong, please review the "Expected Monetary Value" section. Choose h and k such that the system has (a) no solution, (b) a unique solution, and (c) many solutions. Give separate answers for each part.1) x1+x^2=2,4x1+8x2=k2) x1+3x2= 2, 3x1+hx2= k Calculate the amount of money needed at the time of retirement, to cover the costs of living until the end of life. Please consider the following steps in building this model: take an inventory of all costs you expect a regular person to incur during retirement, during a typical month of the year. fill in the amounts for each one calculate the grand total, for that month calculate the grand total for an entire year choose the number of years you anticipate to live after you retire calculate the total amount of money you require, to live for the rest of your life. What is the answer of following question ?Zero-base budgeting means:a. Having a budget of zero where any spending will result in an adverse varianceb. Starting from scratch in calculating the forthcoming years overhead costsc. A budgeting system where variances are zero due to strict financial controld.Having an initial budget of zero that is increased as actual costs occur. A random sample of 100 observations is selected from a binomial population with unknown probability of success, p. The computed value of p is equal to 0.71. Complete parts a through e. .. a. Test H_o: p=0.63 against H_a:p>0.63. Use =0.01. Find the rejection region for the test. Choose the correct answer below. A. z< -2.575 B. z< -2.33 or z>2.33 C. z< -2.33 D. z>2.575 E. z< -2.575 or z>2.575 E. z>2.33 Calculate the value of the test statistic z= _______ (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Make the appropriate conclusion. Choose the correct answer below. A. Do not reject H_o. There is sufficient evidence at the =0.01 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is greater than 0.63. B. Reject H_o. There is insufficient evidence at the = 0.01 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is greater than 0.63. C. Reject H_o. There is sufficient evidence at the = 0.01 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is greater than 0.63. D. Do not reject H_o. There is insufficient evidence at the = 0.01 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is greater than 0.63. b. Test H_o: p = 0.63 against H_a:p> 0.63. Use = 0.10 Find the rejection region for the test. Choose the correct answer below. A. z< -1.28 or z> 1.28 B. z> 1.28 C. z< -1.28 D. z< -1.645 E. z> 1.645 F. z< - 1.645 or z> 1.645 Calculate the value of the test statistic. Z= _____ (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Make the appropriate conclusion. Choose the correct answer below. A. Do not reject H_o. There is insufficient evidence at the =0.10 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is greater than 0.63. B. Reject H_o. There is sufficient evidence at the =0.10 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is greater than 0.63. C. Reject H_o. There is insufficient evidence at the =0.10 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is greater than 0.63. D. Do not reject H_o. There is sufficient evidence at the =0.10 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is greater than 0.63. c. Test H_o: p = 0.91 against H_a:p0.91. Use = 0.05. Find the rejection region for the test. Choose the correct answer below.A. z< - 1.96 B. z> 1.96 C. z< - 1.645 or z> 1.645 D. z> 1.645 E. z< -1.96 or z> 1.96 F. z< - 1.645 Calculate the value of the test statistic. z= ______ (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Make the appropriate conclusion. Choose the correct answer below. A. Do not reject H_o. There is insufficient evidence at the = 0.05 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is not equal to 0.91. B. Reject H_o. There is sufficient evidence at the = 0.05 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is not equal to 0.91 C. Reject H_o. There is insufficient evidence at the = 0.05 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is not equal to 0.91.D. Do not reject H_o. There is sufficient evidence at the = 0.05 level of significance to conclude that the true proportion of the population is not equal to 0.91.d. Form a 95% confidence interval for p. _____,______(Round to two decimal places as needed.) e. Form a 99% confidence interval for p ____,_____ (Round two decimal places as needed.) Which of the following does a life insurance policy summary normally include?A) The policy's cash valueB) Agent's reportC) Policyowner's MIB reportD) Stated beneficiary