Answer:
In simple words, Differentiation relates to the growing sophistication of social structure in Parsons' equilibrium concept of social development. According to Parsons, civilization is constantly in a fundamental condition of equilibrium which is described as an equivalent balancing of conflicting impulses . Any abrupt societal change, on the other hand, throws this balance off.
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Which economic idea best reflects one of Adam Smith's major beliefs?
A. Governments should prioritize acquiring precious metals like gold.
B. Governments should protect workers by supporting labor unions.
C. Governments should avoid interfering in economic activities.
D. Governments should always provide economic aid to the poor.
Answer:
B. Governments should protect workers by supporting labor unions.
Explanation:
Aspects of Adam Smith’s Theory: The crucial aspects of development theory as propounded by Adam Smith are – (1) division of labour and (2) capital accumulation. Productivity of labors increases through division of labour. The two factors that facilitate the use of more division of labour are capital accumulation and size of market. We explain below these factors in detail. Also learn about the relevance of Adam Smith’s Theory to developing countries.
1. Division of Labour: A very important contribution made by Adam Smith to the analysis of the factors that bring about expansion of output is the division of labour. His treatment of this aspect of production is classic. He pointed out that there was a natural tendency among human beings “to truck, barter, and exchange one thing for another.” Among the benefits of division of labour he refers to increase in dexterity, saving in time, and invention of better machines and appliances. But Adam Smith points out that the degree of division of labour is limited by the extent of the market. Division of labour is profitable only if there is adequate market for the goods produced. He, thus, emphasized the expansion of international trade, which widens market for goods. One of the most significant contributions to economics by Adam Smith was to introduce the idea of increasing returns caused by division of labour. He thought the gain from by division of labour or specialization was a basic feature of social economy otherwise everyone, like Robinson Crusoe, will produce everything they want for themselves. Thus Thirlwall writes, “It is the notion of increasing returns, based on division of labour that lay at the heart of Adam Smith’s optimistic vision of economic progress as a self-generating process, in contrast to later classical economists who believed that economies would end up in a stationary state owing to diminishing returns in agriculture.” Given the crucial significance of increasing returns based on division of labour, productivity of labour rises with the increase in the size of market. Along with division of labour it is acceleration of investment or capital accumulation that leads to the increase in growth of output and living standards of people. It is worth noting that Adam Smith expressed the view that industry generally permitted greater scope for division of labour or specialization than agriculture and, therefore, in rich developed countries industrialization had taken place to a greater extent. Another important related notion put forward by Adam Smith was that division of labour is limited by the size of market’. If the extent of market is small, it will not be profitable to produce on a large scale which requires introducing a higher degree of division of labour or specialization. This is because if size of market for a good (i.e., the magnitude of demand for it) is quite small, it will not be profitable to introduce a higher degree of division of labour along with the use of large capital stock. In the absence of adequate demand, only a little degree of division of labour or specialization can be used and a good deal of capital stock is likely to remain underutilized. It is in this context that he advocated for free international trade which leads to the increase in the extent of market for goods and makes their production on a large scale profitable and induces the capitalist class to accumulate more capital.
2. Accumulation of Capital: Besides, capital accumulation, according to Smith, facilitates a greater degree of division of labour which causes productivity of labour to rise. Without capital accumulation the extent of division of labour cannot be increased much. Increase in capital formation leads to the production of different types of specialized equipment which are operated by different classes of workers who are skilled and specialized in various tasks. Thus, capital accumulation along with division of labour leads to the increase in industrial output and employment.
______ involves separately and simultaneously sterilizing the food and its container before packaging the food.
Aseptic processing involves separately and simultaneously sterilizing the food and its container before packaging the food.
What is aseptic processing?Aseptic processing involves the processing and packaging of foods products in clean an germ free environment.
The environment and materials to be used for packaging are sterilised to avoid contamination by microorganisms.
Therefore, Aseptic processing involves separately and simultaneously sterilizing the food and its container before packaging the food.
Learn more on food processing here
https://brainly.com/question/7963733
"... it is the government's duty to protect citizen's rights. When governments do not, they can be rightfully overthrown."
The American founders drafted the Declaration of Independence based on the above quote. Which of the following men is credited with making the above statement?
Thomas Jefferson
John Locke
Charles-Louis Montesquieu
Benjamin Franklin
Answer:
Thomas Jefferson
Explanation:
You've got a ticket in your hand - Where will you go? What will you do? What will happen when you get there? examples
Answer:If I have a ticket to visit anywhere in the world, I would consider going to Germany
Explanation:
If I have a ticket to visit anywhere in the world, I would consider going to Germany. My reason for considering Germany is based on my interest in learning about automobiles, which they are one of the best producers in the world. When I get there I would locate the Volkswagen factory and talk to some person's on how I can enroll to become a trainee for sometime inorder to learn what revolves around the production of a car.
Allison figure skates every da to be more relaxed and for flexibility
what initiative are you implementing to ensure that children uses social media platforms appropriately
Using either the district plan or the proportional plan to reform the Electoral College _____.
The question is incomplete and the full version can be found online.
Answer: would not ensure that the winner of the popular vote would become President
Explanation:
Neither the district plan nor the proportional plan to reform the Electoral College would ensure that the winner of the popular vote would become President.
The district plan still allows the possibility of electing a President that wins the electoral vote but loses the popular vote.
And the proportional plan does allow the election of the President by popular vote but it doesn´t ensure that the winner of the popular vote would become President.
Explain how each of the following is formed.
Fog-
Answer:
fog shows up when water vapor Or water in its gaseous form condenses.
in a federal from of government, power is divided between the________ and _________.
Answer:
national (federal) government and subnational (state) government.
Explanation:
In a federal from of government also referred to as federalism, power is divided between the national (federal) government and subnational (state) government.
Basically, federalism is in sharp contrast with confederation in which states have the dominant power and a unitary government, in which powers of local and provincial governments is held by a single central government.
Some examples of countries in which a federal form of government (federalism) is being practiced are India, Russia, Mexico, Brazil, United States of America, Malaysia, Canada, Germany, Switzerland, Belgium, Australia, Nigeria, Argentina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, etc.
what's the character in that block game?
Answer:
Steve is in that block game
What are the 3 main forces from outside the earth that also cause changes on its surface?
Answer:
Wind, water, and ice erode and shape the land. Volcanic activity and earthquakes alter the landscape in a dramatic and often violent manner. And on a much longer timescale, the movement of earth's plates slowly reconfigures oceans and continents. Each one of these processes plays a role in the Arctic and Antarctica.
Explanation:
Whereas a change in a person may take 10-50 years to manifest itself, changes in the earth can take millions of years to become apparent. Also, humans may experience changes in their personalities as well as in their bodies, while changes in the earth are never psychological.
PLS help
2 items that were not produced during WW II due to necessity?
Answer:
World War II put a heavy burden on US supplies of basic materials like food, shoes, ... babies, which had to be turned in along with money to purchase goods made with ... Tires were the first product to be rationed,
If you had a dog as a pet, what needs would you give it?
Like humans, dogs need food, water, and shelter to survive. Yet, they also need physical care, mental stimulation, and nurturing to thrive. Providing these things is an essential part of keeping your dog healthy and safe and sets the foundation for a long, happy life with your dog.
During the Great Depression, thousands of people changed social class unexpectedly, usually in a downward spiral. This event was the impetus for a type of social mobility called _______ mobility.
Answer:
Structural mobility
Explanation:
In simple words, Whenever societal developments allow a large number of individuals to migrate upward or bottom the economic class hierarchy, this is known as structural movement. Individual improvements are not responsible for structural mobility; rather, it is due to developments in community as a whole.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct answer is structural mobility.
George Washington supported a policy of ______when he told Americans to avoid getting involved in foreign affairs'
A)annexation
B)diplomacy
C)isolationism
D)democracy
Answer:
c. isolationism
Explanation:
he did not want america involved in foreign affairs
1 point
How has China posed a challenge to the world's environmental welfare? *
Its fast economic growth has led to increased air and water pollution.
It is the world's largest emitter of greenhouse gases.
All of the above
Answer: All of the above
Explanation:
China poses a challenge to the world's environmental welfare as its fast economic growth has led to increased air and water pollution. The country's rapid industrialization has contributed to pollution which affects the environmental balance.
Also, the country is the world's largest emitter of greenhouse gases. China is known to be the largest emitter of carbon dioxide gas with brings about the disruption of the temperature in the atmosphere and then leads contributes to global warming.
Therefore, the correct option is All of the above.
population of india according to workers and non workers by gender and location
Main workers constitute 77.8 percent of the total workers. The remaining are marginal workers. Among the main workers, female workers, are only 23.3 % and 76.7% are male workers.
Juan has been asked by his study group to summarize what he feels is the major drawback of the Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS) first proposed by Holmes and Rahe. After looking through his notes he explains that it:
Explanation:
Despite its usefulness in the research of life transition and sickness, this Rating Scale contains significant limitations. The current scale cannot be used to identify the involvement of different sorts of life changes (for example, positive or negative) in the onset of sickness. Other issues covered include item vagueness, confusion of variables of the study, and item uncertainty, as well as a lack of product detail There are suggestions for better life change assessment and more successful life transition and sickness research.
how can discussions,projects, campaigns and events support victims of Human Rights violation by cyberbullying
Answer: Use our list of helplines for problems such as cyberbullying, , ... We have collated a selection of helplines that offer various levels of support for ... 24/7; Counselling and advice for children who are in distress or suffering abuse ... Helpline set up by U.S. Department of Health and Human Services;
Explanation:
explain the difference between weight and mass
The difference between mass and weight is that mass is the measurement of how much matter is contained within an object whereas weight is a measurement of how much gravity is pulling down on an object. Hence, on the moon, you will have the exact same mass as on Earth, but you will have a much lower weight due.
Answer: The mass of an item is sometimes referred to as its weight, despite the fact that these are two distinct ideas and numbers. Weight is the force imposed on an item by gravity, whereas mass is the quantity of "matter" in an item (though "matter" can be difficult to define). The mass and weight of an item are commonly used interchangeably, despite the fact that they are two distinct ideas and measurements. In scientific terms, mass refers to the quantity of "matter" in an item (albeit "matter" can be difficult to define), whereas weight refers to the force exerted by gravity on that thing.
Explanation:
knowledge!
What is the "of" in the percent proportion known as?
Which factor does not affect the stock prices in a market?
a) current taxes
b) government policy
c) international transactions
d) supply & demand
Answer:
supply and demand
Explanation:
I guess
In one of the earliest instances of filming police brutality, a witness saw LA police officers beating Rodney King in 1991, recorded the interaction, and sent the footage to his local television station, inspiring global outrage. What punishment did the four officers ultimately receive
What does the term Woke mean
Answer:
woke
/wōk/
Learn to pronounce
verb
past of wake1.
adjectiveINFORMAL•US
alert to injustice in society, especially racism.
"we need to stay angry, and stay woke"
Explanation:
Jessica had an abusive father and now has a difficult time relating to men. From the perspective of _______________ theories, she has likely developed a negative representation of intimate relationships with men based on her experience with her father.
The Battle of Saratoga renewed the patriots' hopes for independence, secured essential foreign recognition and support and forever changed the face of the world. True or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
my teacher is asking
“what effects did the crusades have on europe? be specific with at least two examples”
do you think you can help?
Answer:
Crusading in northern and eastern Europe led to the expansion of kingdoms like Denmark and Sweden, as well as the creation of brand-new political units, for example in Prussia. As areas around the Baltic Sea were taken by the crusaders, traders and settlers—mostly German—moved in and profited economically.
Explanation:
i hope that helps
Describe each class of the Vikings society?
Answer:
Viking society was divided into clear social strata. At the top were the great landowners or magnates, in the middle were the farmers and at the bottom the slaves. The great divisions in society were between the free and unfree, rich and poor, as well as between men and women.
Explanation:
Explain how Apple is manipulating its users.